Yuav luag txhua tus niam paub txog qhov tus me nyuam ua xua. Qhov ncov ntawm qhov tsis haum rau khoom noj yog nyob rau hauv kaum xyoo dhau los. Txawm tias pub mis niam, tus me nyuam yuav muaj kev fab tshuaj rau cov khoom noj uas noj los ntawm leej niam. Thaum qhia cov lures los tiv thaiv kev txhim kho ntawm kev fab tshuaj, txhua yam kev tivthaiv tshiab raug muab faib ua feem tsawg.
Txawm li cas los xij, ntxiv rau cov khoom noj, nws muaj peev xwm tsim kev phiv rau paj ntoos, plua tshauv, ntaub plaub ntawm cov tsiaj nyeg, cov ntaub, cov khoom siv hauv tsev. Yog vim li cas rau kev muaj kev tsis haum ntawm kev tsis haum rau tej huab cua. Txawm li cas los xij, lwm yam yog vim li cas, qhov txaus ntshai, yog qhov chaw tsis zoo ntawm peb qhov chaw. Thaum tu nrog ntau yam txhais tau tias, cov microbes puas lawm, thiab tus me nyuam tsis tau muaj kev tiv thaiv kev tiv thaiv - kev tiv thaiv rau kev ua xua.
Tshuaj rau kev kho mob ntawm kev ua xua thiab lub hauv paus ntsiab lus ntawm lawv qhov kev ua
Ib txhij nrog kev loj hlob ntawm kev ua xua, ntau hom kev siv tshuaj rau nws txoj kev kho mob loj tuaj. Ntawm lawv, qhov kev npaj yog phenylethyl. Nws belongs rau lub chaw muab tshuaj ntawm cov tshuaj tiv thaiv cov tshuaj tiv thaiv - cov blockers. Qhov kev txiav txim yog tiav los ntawm thaiv qhov histamine receptors thiab txo cov kab mob ntawm cov hlab ntsha muaj zog, qhov tshwm sim uas yog txuam nrog kev fab tshuaj.
Fenistil rau cov menyuam yaus yog cov tshuaj tiv thaiv nkaus xwb uas yog pub rau cov me nyuam mos txij thawj lub hlis hauv lub neej, tab sis yog raug saib xyuas ntawm tus kws kho mob. Qhov zoo ntawm fenistil rau cov me nyuam yaus kuj yog tias nws tseem qab ntxiag mus saj, tsis tas yuav tsum tau dilution, lub raj dej hauv lub vial enables precise dosing.
Nyob rau hauv dab tsi tshwm sim yog Fenistil npaum li cas thiab nyob rau hauv dab tsi ntau npaum li cas?
Cov me nyuam cov tee ntawm cov hmoov phenistil yuav tshem qhov mob ntawm cov kab ntawm cov kab, txhawm rau rubella nrog cov qoob rubella, qhua dej, mob qoob ua kom qaub ncaug, noj cov kua ua kom tsis muaj kab mob thiab ua rau cov khoom noj tsis haum. Cov nyhuv ntawm phenistil yog noticeable tom qab 15-45 feeb tom qab daim ntawv thov. Rau cov me nyuam yaus pom zoo kom Fenistil ncos kom tsis txhob muaj kev tsis haum tshuaj ua ntej txhaj tshuaj.
Yog tias peb tham txog yuav ua li cas rau kev noj cov phenistil, ces nco ntsoov tias nws muab tsis tau ntxiv rau cov zaub mov kub. Rau cov me nyuam mos muaj peev xwm ntxiv rau hauv ib lub raj mis uas muaj mis nyuj los yog sib tov los yog muab tso rau ntawm daim diav. Muaj pes tsawg hom tshuaj phenistil rau ib tus menyuam nyob raws li lub hnub nyoog thiab qhov hnyav: rau cov menyuam hnub nyoog qis dua 12 xyoos, noj txhua txhua hnub yog 0.1 mg ntawm ib lub cev qhov hnyav, cov menyuam muaj 12 xyoos txog 9-18 mg.
Rau kev siv ntau Fenistil Drops, ntau npaum li cas rau cov menyuam uas muaj hnub nyoog tau raug tsim los lawm:
- los ntawm 1 lub hlis mus rau 1 xyoos - 3-10 tee peb zaug ib hnub;
- los ntawm 1 xyoos mus rau 3 xyoos - 10-15 tee peb zaug ib hnub;
- los ntawm 4 mus rau 12 xyoos - 15-20 tee peb zaug ib hnub twg.
Kev siv hauv cov menyuam yaus hnub nyoog qis dua 1 xyoos yuav tsum siv ceev faj, vim hais tias kev ua kom tsaug zog tuaj yeem ua rau mob qog nqaij ntheev .
Yog hais tias tus me nyuam muaj kev poob siab, ces rau cov tshuaj Fenistil Drops, ib txoj kev thov ua ntej yuav mus pw thiab ib nrab hnub ua ntej noj tshais thaum sawv ntxov.
Kev mob tshwm sim
Nws tuaj yeem hais tau tias Fenistil tuaj nyob rau hauv qhov chaw ntawm qhov zoo tshaj plaws lub npe Tavegil . Txawm li cas los xij, xws li niaj hnub siv yeeb tshuaj ua Fenistil Drops tuaj yeem ua rau muaj kev phiv tshuaj:
- xeev siab;
- nkees nkees;
- qhov ncauj qhuav;
- kiv taub hau;
- mob taub hau;
- kev zoo siab;
- edema;
- cov tawv nqaij tawv;
- leeg ntshau;
- ua txhaum ntawm kev ua haujlwm ntawm sab nraud.
Txawm li cas los xij, ntawm kev ruaj siab ntawm tuam ntxhab thiab cov kws kho menyuam yaus, cov kev mob tshwm sim tshwm sim nyob rau ntau zaus. Yuav kom tiv thaiv tau qhov muaj feem xyuam rau kev siv yeeb tshuaj thiab kev tsim txiaj, kev kho tau zoo, nws yog qhov yuav tsum tau saib xyuas tus cwj pwm thiab kev noj qab nyob zoo ntawm tus me nyuam txij li thawj hnub ntawm kev siv.
Contraindications
Ntsig txog kev tso tawm - tso tshuaj, thiab lwm yam tshuaj kho mob, muaj qhov tsis txaus siab rau daim ntawv thov. Tsis txhob noj cov tshuaj tiv thaiv thiab nrog cov kab mob ntawm lub ntsws thiab lub zais zis.
Muaj pes tsawg leeg ntawm cov hmoov phenistil
Nyob rau hauv lub vial ntawm 20 ml:
- 1 mg dimethidene maleate ib 1 ml (20 tee) ntawm cov tshuaj;
- ethanol 96%,
- preservative E218 (methyl parahydroxybenzoate),
- sodium dihydrogen phosphate dihydrate,
- non-crystallizable kua sorbitol,
- lim dej.
Cov kis ntawm overdose
Yog tias tsis siv tshuaj yeeb tshuaj Fenistil, qhov kev txiav txim siab yuav ua rau cov menyuam yaus nce siab, mob tachycardia, ntws mus rau lub ntsej muag, tso zis, tso ntshav siab, ua npaws, pom kev, qaug dab peg.
Rau tee ntawm phenistil, lub neej txee yog 3 xyoos ntawm qhov kub tsis muaj siab tshaj 30 degrees.