Nyob rau hauv ib lub sij hawm ib qho chaw seem chaw, nyob rau hauv lwm yam lus ntawm nthab , yog siv los ua ib qho chaw ntxiv nyob rau hauv lub tsev uas nws tau ua kom tau qhov chaw ua hauj lwm los yog chav rau ib tug tub txib. Niaj hnub no, muaj coob tus neeg pom ntau txoj hauv kev yuav ua li cas thiaj li hloov tau qhov chaw ntawm lub tsev mus rau hauv qhov chaw ua kom sov, sov thiab ci ntsa iab los siv ua ib qho chaw hauv chav nyob.
Txawm li cas los xij, qhov no yuav tsum tau ua haujlwm me me, vim lub nthab tau tsim ncaj qha rau hauv lub ru tsev, thiab nws yog qhov nyuaj thiab kim kom sov lub chav no nyob rau lub caij ntuj no los yog txias rau lub caij ntuj sov. Yog li, yuav kom tsis txhob muaj qhov teeb meem thiab cov nuj nqis, koj yuav tsum paub kom insulate lub qab nthab, vim nws yog qhov yooj yim heev thiab txawm inexperienced nyob rau hauv kev tsim ua lag luam rau ib tug neeg. Tiv thaiv cov chaw ntub dej txias los ntawm kub lossis hnub ci tuaj yeem ua ntau txoj hauv ob sab nraum lub tsev thiab hauv nws.
Nyob rau hauv peb chav kawm master peb yuav qhia koj tias yuav ua li cas thiaj li ntub cov nplais ntawm sab hauv los ntawm kev pab ntawm cov kws tshwj xeeb ntawm koj tus kheej. Ua ntej peb yuav npaj cov cuab yeej tsim nyog:
- ib txheej tshav kub insulator, thickness 150 hli;
- tshav kub insulator nyob rau hauv daim ntawv ntawm daim hlau, tuab 100 mm;
- vapor barrier film;
- moisture-resistant wood-particle boards;
- lub tsev zais;
- tus kheej ntiv nplhaib;
- tshuab raj;
- roulette;
- siv riam;
- looj hnab looj tes.
Xaiv lub tshuab rhaub rau lub qab nthab
Raws li ib lub tshav kub insulator nws yog haum: mineral ntxhov, ecowool, iav ntaub plaub, ua npuas dej, ua npuas dej, polystyrene, polyurethane thiab fiberboard. Nyob rau hauv peb hoob kawm master peb yuav siv cov phooj ywg zoo ua dawb mineral fiber, uas zoo li zoo ib yam li paj rwb ntaub plaub. Vim peb yuav insulate pem hauv ntej pem teb, nws tseem ceeb heev uas cov khoom siv tsis tawm cov tshuaj lom neeg, thiab cov hluav taws kub insulator xaiv los ntawm peb raws li cov kev cai lij choj.
Dawb pob zeb fiber ntau yog tsim los ntawm melting quartz xuab zeb, uas ntxiv ib pob polymer acrylic binder. Xws li lub tshuab rhaub rau peb lub nthab yog qhov kev xaiv zoo tshaj plaws, nws yog ruaj, hluav taws-resistant, muaj ib co coefficient ntawm thermal conductivity, saib xyuas kom papas permeability, kiag li tsis nqus dej noo, tsis lo thiab tsis crumble thaum installation.
Yuav ua li cas thiaj li ntom nti qaum tsev?
- Tshaj li ntawm cov yeeb yaj kiab (uas tau txuas nrog lub rafters) peb nteg cov kub thaij sab hauv. Siv ib txheej thaiv ib txheej rau lub ru tsev ntawm attic thickness ntawm 150 hli, ntsuas qhov kev ncua deb ntawm lub rafters, ntxiv 10 mm thiab txiav tawm cutter los ntawm yob ntawm pob zeb hauv paus fiber piece ntawm Desired dav - 63 cm.
- Peb muab ib lub pob zeb me me ntawm cov pa taws. Vim lub fact tias qhov dav ntawm daim yog loj tshaj qhov qhib ntawm kab teeb, nws cia tight ceev txaus.
- Tam sim no nteg cov vapor barrier zaj duab xis. Siv lub tshuab npiv zawg, rhuav tshem lub vapor barrier rau lub nkoj.
Yuav ua li cas insulate phab ntsa hauv lub nthab?
- Nruab nrab ntawm lub rafters, on top ntawm waterproofing zaj duab xis peb nteg ib rhaub - ib pob zeb hauv av fiber nyob rau hauv daim ntawv ntawm daim hlau 100 mm tuab.
- Peb npog cov phab ntsa nrog ib lub yeeb yaj kiab vapor, uas yog tseem ntom ntub nrog lub pob rau lub cav ntoo.
Yuav ua li cas insulate hauv pem teb hauv lub nthab?
- Cov ntxhia fiber ntau nrog lub thickness ntawm 150 hli yog forgiven thiab refilled nyob rau hauv lub lagging qhov tshaj lub waterproofing.
- Peb kis cov dej ua kom dej ntub rau hauv pem teb thiab txuas mus rau cov ladders nrog tus ntaiv, qhov no yuav pab tiv thaiv lub tshuab tua hluav taws kom tsis txhob tuaj yeem nkag mus.
- Peb mus rau hauv pem teb ntxhib. Peb noj cov chipboard, muab tso rau hauv ces kaum thiab tom qab ntawd ntxiv mus txuas ntxiv cov phiaj xwm ib leeg mus rau lwm yam nrog ib tug nplaig thiab pleev ib ce.
- Tapping self-tapping kho lub hau ntawm qhov chaw ntawm cov vaj tsev lag luam nrog ib kauj ruam ntawm 40-50 cm tam sim no uas peb tau insulated lub nthab, peb tuaj yeem mus rau nws cov decoration.
