Yog tias koj xav kom koj cov ntoo ntawm lub vev xaib kom loj hlob thiab txi txiv, koj yuav tsum tau saib xyuas lawv zoo. Tsis tsuas yog watering thiab pruning siv rau kev saib xyuas. Ib qho tseem ceeb heev yog daim ntawv thov ntawm chiv nyob rau hauv cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo nyob rau hauv lub caij nplooj zeeg. Vim li cas ho poob? Nws yog thaum lub sij hawm no lub sij hawm uas tag nrho cov pib chiv cov tswv yim, uas yog caij nplooj zeeg yog qhov zoo tshaj plaws lub sij hawm rau qhov no.
Cov ntsiab lus thiab cov cai rau fertilizing txiv hmab txiv ntoo ntoo
Feem ntau, lub sij hawm rau fertilization nyob rau hauv txiv hmab txiv ntoo ntoo yog nyob rau hauv nruab nrab-Lub kaum hli ntuj. Yog tias koj ua txhua yam zoo, ces muab koj lub vaj teb nrog tag nrho cov khoom tsim nyog thiab cov kev pabcuam.
Yuav ua li cas hom fertilizer yuav tsum tau siv nyob rau hauv Autumn hauv cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo ntoo? Ua ntej tshaj, humus. Nws muaj ib qho kev zoo rau kev tsim khoom, muab tag nrho cov ntoo nrog cov as-ham. Tsis tas li ntawd, humus kho txhim cov qauv ntawm cov av, txij li tsuas yog hais tias tsuas yog pob zeb hauv av chiv yog ib txwm qhia, lub acidity tau nce, uas yuav cuam tshuam rau cov nroj tsuag.
Ib zaug nyob rau hauv 2-3 xyoos, siv manure raws li ib tug organic fertilizer (3 kg ib 1 m & sup2). Muab cov txheej txheem no ua nrog plowing thiab dej. Yuav kom hloov manure nws yog ib qhov ua tau kom compost los ntawm sib txawv zaub wastes. Nws kuj yog qhov zoo los ua kom paub cov noog daj (400 g ib 1 m & sup2).
Lwm hom ntawm cov organic - tshauv , tau tom qab hlawv ceg, nplooj, weeds. Nws muaj nqis microelements, thiab nws, zoo li humus, yog coj mus rau hauv lub caij nplooj ntoos zeeg khib txhua txhua 3-4 xyoo.
Ntawm chav kawm, peb tsis tau ua yam uas tsis tau qhia cov chiv hauv lub caij nplooj zeeg hauv cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo. Rau lawv, koj yuav tsum tau npaj ua ntej nplhaib grooves ib ncig ntawm tsob ntoo. Qhov deb ntawm lub bole yuav tsum yog txog 40 cm, tob - 20-25 cm Nyob rau hauv qab ntawm xws li ib tug zawj thawj phosphoric chiv yog poured, ces - potash chiv. Txhua tus
Yam dab tsi lwm chiv tuaj yeem siv rau lub caij nplooj zeeg hauv cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo: nyob rau hauv xyoo tsis ntev los no nws tau nrov heev rau fertilize lub siderates, tsis tsuas yog cov ntoo, tab sis lub cuab ntxhiab raws li ib tug tag nrho. Ciderates yog tshwj xeeb cov nroj tsuag uas cog rau hauv kab-kev sib hloov, lawv sai sai muab ntau ntsuab loj, tom qab uas lawv tau cog thiab pw nyob rau hauv cov ntoo thiab thoob plaws hauv lub tsev kawm ntawv. Bury lawv tsis tsim nyog, tab sis tsuas yog me ntsis npog cov av thiab dej. Yuav kom accelerate lawv decomposition, nws yog ib qhov ua tau mus rau tsoo no nroj saum toj thawj. Nyob rau lub caij nplooj ntoos hlav, nws yog ib qho tsim nyog los cog cov vetch-oats sib tov, ntsej muag thiab peas, thiab nyob rau hauv lub caij nplooj zeeg mow lawv thiab siv lawv rau fertilization.