Pyelonephritis yog ib hom kab mob ntawm cov "lim" ntawm peb lub cev - lub raum. Thiab feem ntau lawv tsis raug kev txom nyem los ntawm niam tais yawm txiv, tab sis cov tub ntxhais hluas thiab cov me nyuam. Cov poj niam thiab cov ntxhais yog rau lub sij hawm ntau dua li muaj kev sib daj sib deev. Ntawm cov kab mob thaum yau, pyelonephritis tau thib ob tom qab mob ntsws. Tsis tas li ntawd, cov poj niam cev xeeb tub ua neeg raug mob ntawm cov kab mob hauv lub plab: vim yog hormonal tsis meej pem nyob rau hauv lub cev ntawm cov niam expectant, cov laus ntawm cov hlab ntsha zuj zus, lub uterus squeezes cov ureters, thiab qhov no ua rau zoo tshaj plaws rau cov kev loj hlob ntawm pyelonephritis. Yuav ua li cas yog tias tus kab mob tsis haum txob tau raug rau koj lossis koj tus menyuam?
Yuav paub tus kab mob pyelonephritis no li cas?
Qhov ua rau tus kab mob no yog cov kab mob uas tuaj yeem nkag mus rau hauv lub raum los ntawm tus kab mob genitourinary, nrog rau lwm qhov chaw ntawm tus kab mob hauv lub cev.
Pyelonephritis ua rau nws lub cev tshwm sim sai sai: lub cev kub hnyiab nce siab (38-39 ° C), nrog rau kev kub ntxhov thiab ua npaws, me ntsis tom qab muaj mob hauv lub lumbar, xeev siab, poob qis. Hauv cov menyuam yaus, hauv qhov txawv ntawm cov laus neeg, qhov mob yog nyob hauv plab.
Yog tias koj muaj cov tsos mob zoo li no, koj yuav tau mus ntsib ib tus kws kho mob yam tsis tau qeeb lossis kho koj tus kheej. Tsis muaj peev xwm txiav txim tau rau koj tus kheej cov tshuaj tua kab mob pyelonephritis li cas, vim tias tus kab mob sai sai no sai sai rau hauv ib daim ntawv ntev, yog tias tsis pib kev kho mob.
Tus kws kho mob yuav pab li cas?
Nyob rau theem ntawm kev kuaj mob, tus kws kho mob yuav ua kev kuaj ntshav thiab tso zis, xoo hluav taws xob thiab kev tshawb fawb ultrasound. Tom qab ntawd, qhov kev kuaj mob yuav ua.
Pyelonephritis yog qhov txawv ntawm ntau yam:
- mob ntev;
- mob nyhav;
- mob nrog exacerbation.
Nyob ntawm qhov no, txoj kev kho mob pyelonephritis nrog tshuaj tua kab mob thiab phytotherapy yog tus kws kho mob, thiab kev noj zaub mov noj.
Tshuaj tua kab mob pyelonephritis
Tus kab mob causative kuj yog: hnyuv thiab pseudomonas aeruginosa, streptococcus, Staphylococcus aureus, proteus, enterobacter, thiab lwm yam. Qhov kev tshawb no yuav tsum tau qhia txog cov kab mob ntawm cov kab mob no, tom qab uas tus kws kho mob yuav muab cov tshuaj kom tsim nyog.
Feem ntau cov kev kho mob ntawm cov mob pyelonephritis ntev, tshuaj tua kab mob xws li:
- penicillins;
- cephalosporins;
- carbapenems;
- monobactams;
- tetracyclines;
- lincosamines;
- pawg levomycetin;
- phosphomycin (phosphocin).
Tshuaj tua kab mob tua kab mob pyelonephritis
Thaum mob ntawv tseem ceeb heev kom paub txog lub qog nqaij hlav. Yeej yog cov zis ntawm cov kab mob thiab yuav qhia tias yam tshuaj tua kab mob twg yuav tsum qaug dej qaug cawv nrog pyelonephritis.
- Tus neeg saib xyuas causative yog E. coli . Cov Tshuaj: aminoglycosides (tus kws kho mob yuav tsum muab coj los tso rau hauv cov teeb meem kev mob ntawm lub raum), cephalosporins thiab fluoroquinolones. Cov tshuaj tua kab mob tua tus kab mob pyelonephritis, los ntawm E. coli, ob lub lis piam.
- Tus neeg sawv cev ntawm tus neeg mob yog proteinus . Npaj: aminoglycosides, gentamicin, ampicillin thiab nitrofurans.
- Tus neeg sawv cev ntawd yog enterococci . Tshuaj: ib qho kev sib txuas ntawm gentamicin nrog ampicillin los yog levomecitin nrog vancomycin. Kev kho mob nrog cephalosporins yog tsis zoo.
Kev siv tshuaj tua kab mob hauv cov kab mob pyelonephritis yog txiav txim los ntawm kws kho mob tom qab ob peb hnub ntawm kev kho. Yog hais tias cov tshuaj tsis txhim kho kev ua haujlwm, nws hloov los ntawm lwm qhov.
Txoj kev kho mob
Raws li koj tau pom, daim ntawv teev cov tshuaj tua kab mob pyelonephritis tseem ceeb, tab sis ib tus kws kho mob yuav hais - cov tshuaj no lawv tus kheej tsis tuaj yeem tiv thaiv. Tus neeg mob yuav tsum pab lawv los ntawm kev noj qab haus huv thiab ua siab ntev siv phom-tshuaj yej.
Kev noj haus thev nos yog siv cov khoom siv nyob rau hauv thawj hnub ntawm kev ua kom ntau ntau ntawm cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo, txiv hmab txiv ntoo thiab qoob loo, thiab zaub (tshwj xeeb tshaj yog beets, zaub paj, carrots). Hauv cov hnub tom qab ntawm kev kho, koj tuaj yeem hloov mus rau ib qho kev noj haus, tab sis them nyiaj rau cov ntsiab lus ntawm cov protein (tsis pub tsawg tshaj 50% ntawm cov tsiaj txhu) thiab ntsev (10-12 g ib hnub).
Thaum kho cov kab mob pyelonephritis, tshuaj tua kab mob pom ntau tshaj - haus dej, ntsuab thiab dub tshuaj yej nrog txiv qaub los yog mis nyuj, nrog rau cov khoom noj ntawm cov nroj tsuag.
Kho bactericidal, diuretic, astringent thiab haemostatic thaj chaw yog nto rau xws li cov neeg sawv cev ntawm lub muaj xws li:
- cranberries;
- dub elderberry dub;
- St. John lub wort;
- pob kws stigmas;
- horsetail teb;
- ashberry;
- bearberry;
- Strawberry nplooj;
- cranberry.