Cov tshuaj Spasmolytic yog cov tshuaj uas txo los yog tshem tawm kab txiav ntawm cov nqaij ntshiv ntawm cov hlab ntsha thiab cov hauv nruab nrog cev.
- Mob ntswg (ua tau - cov nqaij leeg) ua rau cov phab ntsa ntawm cov hlab ntsws thiab cov hlab ntsha, lub plhaub ntawm khoob pob txha, nyob hauv daim tawv nqaij, hnov plab hnyuv siab raum thiab qog. Cov leeg no yog hais txog hom mob uas tsis muaj zog, uas ua haujlwm hauv kev tswj fwm ntawm lub cev tsis muaj zog.
- Cov nqaij mos ntawm cov nqaij tawv uas ua rau cov nqaij ntshiv ntawm lub caj dab, lub taub hau, ceg tawv thiab pob tw, hais txog cov leeg nqaij ntshiv thiab tswj los ntawm lub hauv paus ntawm lub paj hlwb. Cov leeg no tso cai rau ib tug neeg tsiv, tshuav, sib tham, nqos thiab zom mov.
Spasmolytics "ua hauj lwm" tsuas yog thawj zaug ntawm cov leeg nqaij - cov nqaij ntshiv, vim lawv coj los txo cov tone ntawm cov hlab ntsha thiab tshem tawm cov kab mob hauv cov nqaij ntawm cov hauv nruab nrog cev.
Hom tshuaj antispasmodics
Niaj hnub nimno antispasmodics yog ob hom - qhov kev faib tawm raws li lub tswv yim ntawm kev siv tshuaj.
- Neurotropic antispasmodics cuam tshuam rau cov txheej txheem ntawm impulse kis tau tus kab mob nyob rau hauv lub xaus ntawm lub autonomic qab haus huv, uas stimulate tus leeg nqaij. Cov neeg sawv cev tseem ceeb ntawm spasmolytic cov neeg ua hauj lwm ntawm cov pab pawg no yog M-holinoblokatory: atropine sulfate thiab cov zoo li tshuaj - scopolamine, platifillin, hyoscyamine.
- Myotropic antispasmodics ncaj qha rau ntawm cov leeg mob hlwb, hloov cov txheej txheem biochemical hauv lawv. Cov npe ntawm spasmolytic cov neeg ua hauj lwm ntawm cov tshuaj myotropic yog qhov zoo, tab sis cov tshuaj tseem ceeb yog cov tshuaj raws li drotaverine (tsis yog-sppa), papaverine, benzyclane, bendazole.
Muaj cov kev npaj tseem ceeb ntawm kev sib xyaw ntawm cov khoom ntawm thawj thiab ob pawg. Xws li antispasmodics yog hu ua neyromiotropic.
Thaum twg thiaj li siv tshuaj antispasmodics?
Rau cov neeg mob uas muaj kev txawv txav ntawm tus hnyuv, antispasmodics yog ib qho tseem ceeb tiag. Lawv raug coj los txo qhov mob ntawm lub cev los ntawm kev tshem cov spasms ntawm cov nqaij ntshiv ntawm lub plab hnyuv thiab lub suab ntawm cov hlab ntsha. Cov tshuaj Spasmolytics kuj raug siv los kho cov kab mob ntawm cov kab mob plawv thiab ntau yam xim, nrog rau kev tshem tawm ntawm kev kub nyhiab.
Cov tshuaj no zoo kawg nkaus ua rau mob mob peptic, pancreatitis, gastritis, plab hnyuv thiab lub plab pob ntseg. Los ntawm txoj kev, M-holinoblokatory (neurotropic antispasmodics) txo acidity, yog li ntawd lawv yuav tsum tau noj tsuas rau cov neeg mob uas muaj zog tso zis.
Ua ntej yuav siv cov tshuaj nws tseem ceeb heev yuav tau mus ntsib ib tus kws kho mob thiab ua tib zoo kawm cov lus qhia, tsis nco qab tias lub cev tswj hwm los ntawm lub paj hlwb, thiab spasmolytics cuam tshuam nws. Tsis txhob overdose thiab nco ntsoov ib tug xov tooj ntawm contraindications:
- tuberculosis;
- qee hom mob plab;
- o ntawm txoj hnyuv loj;
- Crohn tus mob;
- microbial kab mob ntawm intestine.
Ntuj antispasmodics
Ntawm cov nroj tsuag lam muaj tshuaj ntsuab-antispasmodics. Lawv yuav tau yuav nyob rau hauv ib lub tsev muag tshuaj thiab npaum li cas nyob rau hauv daim ntawv ntawm ib tug decoction rau cov kab mob ntawm lub hnyuv thiab colic.
- chamomile;
- lovage lub tsev muag tshuaj;
- immortelle sandy;
- chamomile ntau;
- orthosiphon (raum tshuaj yej);
- calamus cais;
- bleached dub;
- Lily ntawm lub hav Tej zaum;
- tansy yog dog dig.