Kev kawm ntawv nyob rau ntawm daim tawv nqaij, cov mucous membranes thiab cov nqaij mos ntawm cov kab noj hniav, muaj paug, muaj cov phom sij loj heev, mus txog rau ntawm cov ntshav thiab sepsis. Rau lawv cov kev tiv thaiv, cov kws phais tau ua kom qhib qhov quav. Qhov no yog kev yooj yim thiab ceev txoj kev uas tso cai rau koj tshem cov kua paug thiab tiv thaiv kom tsis txhob kis tau mus rau qhov chaw noj qab nyob zoo.
Kev cai dav dav rau kev qhib ib lub cev
Qhov kev ua hauv kev saib xyuas yog ua raws li hauv zos anesthesia, feem ntau 0.25-0.5% tshuaj ntawm Dicaine, Novocaine los yog lwm yam kev npaj zoo sib xws, los yog khov nrog chloro-ethyl.
Cov txheej txheem ntawm tus txheej txheem nyob ntawm qhov tob ntawm qhov kab noj hniav qhov chaw nrog pus. Yog li, qhib lub paratonsillar los yog abscess ntawm cov pos hniav yog nqa tawm ntawm lub site ntawm qhov loj tshaj protrusion ntawm nws cov phab ntsa. Qhov phais yog ua kom nyob sab nraud ntawm 1-1.5 cm, yog li ntawd kom tsis txhob ua rau cov hlab ntsha ntawm cov hlab ntsha thiab txuam ntawm cov hlab ntsha los ntawm kev sib tsoo. Tom qab tso tawm ntawm qhov dej ntawm lub pus, tus kws kho mob kom sai li sai tau rau lub qhov txhab, rhuav tshem lub septum nyob rau hauv lub abscess thiab nkag mus rau tag nrho nws cov neeg chambers. Qhov no tso cai rau kom tshem tawm cov ntsiab lus ntawm kab noj hniav kab noj hniav thiab tiv thaiv kev mob huam tuaj. Zoo sib xws, lwm yam kev ua tau zoo dua yog qhib.
Nrog rau kev sib sib zog nqus ntawm cov kua paug, ib txheej txheem uas siv ib qho tshuaj ntsuam. Qhov no yuav tsis suav cov teeb meem ntawm cov hlab ntsha tseem ceeb, kabmob thiab neural khoom.
Tom qab qhib qhov hnoos hlais lawm, yuav tsum siv ntaub nplaum los pleev cov tshuaj tua kab mob thiab ua kom lub qhov txhab zoo, piv txwv, Levomecol, Mafenid, thiab Levosil. Tsis tas li ntawd, cov kua faj siv, uas tso cai rau tshem tawm cov kua paug ntawm cov kab noj hniav.
Kev kho antiseptic nrog kev tiv thaiv antimicrobial thiab hypertonic yog ua tiav txhua hnub. Tib lub sijhawm, cov kua dej thiab cov ntaub qhwv pauv yuav hloov.
Yuav ua li cas yog tias qhov ua npaws tau sawv ntxov tom qab qhib qhov hnoos tawm?
Raws li txoj cai, cov txheej txheem piav qhia tsis ua rau muaj teeb meem thiab ho pab kho tau zoo dua. Hauv qee zaum, qhov nce hauv lub cev kub tau zoo, qhia tias tsis muaj kev kho kom huv si ntawm cov kab noj hniav. Yog tias tus mob no tshwm sim, nrog rau qhov mob, liab, los yog o ntawm daim tawv nqaij, koj yuav tsum nrog tus kws kho mob tham sai li sai tau. Tus kws kho mob yuav ua kom rov ua kom pwm dua thiab kev kho mob antiseptic ntawm lub qhov txhab, muab tshuaj tua kab mob thiab tshuaj tiv thaiv.