Metronidazole yog ib qho tshuaj zoo antiprotozoal thiab tshuaj antimicrobial. Ntawm theem biochemical, nws rov qab 5-nitro pawg ntawm cov kab mob intracellular thauj cov kabmob ntawm cov tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob hauv lub cev. 5-nitro pawg koom nrog DNA ntawm cov kab mob, vim tias cov synthesis ntawm lawv cov nucleic acids yog inhibited thiab cov kab mob tuag. Metronidazole muaj ntau yam qauv analogs rau cov khoom nquag.
Analog Metronidazole Bacimex
Yog tias koj tab tom nrhiav cov analogues ntawm yeeb tshuaj Metronidazole nyob rau hauv daim ntawv ntawm ib tug daws rau droppers, ces koj yog zoo tagnrho Bacimex. Nws yog siv rau:
- thaus liv lossis kab mob hauv plab (amebiasis);
- trichomoniasis;
- qee qhov kab mob ntawm cov kab noj plab, pob qij txha thiab pob txha;
- ntau yam kab mob ntawm lub hauv siab ntsig system (meningitis, empyema, abscess ntawm lub hlwb thiab lub ntsws, sepsis).
Bacimex kuj tseem siv los kho cov kab mob endometritis, mob paum hauv qhov chaw mos thiab cov hnyuv ntawm lub plab los yog cov qe menyuam. Cov kev qhia rau kev siv cov tshuaj no yog ntau yam kev mob qog nqaij hlav (tshwj xeeb tshaj yog kev xav txog txoj haujlwm hnyuv laus thiab cov poj niam).
Bacimex muaj kev tsis sib haum xeeb. Cov no suav nrog:
- leukopenia;
- mob hnyav ua rau mob loj hauv lub cev;
- mob ntsws tsis muaj sia.
Analog Metronidazole Metrogil
Metrogil yog ib qho analogue ntawm Metronidazole, muaj nyob rau hauv daim ntawv ntawm cov ntsiav tshuaj, nrog rau kev kho kom haum rau cov dej num intravenous. Cov tshuaj no yog siv los kho cov kab mob uas tshwm sim los ntawm ntau yam kab mob uas ua rau cov metronidazole. Cov no suav nrog:
- mob ntsws o;
- endocarditis ;
- sepsis;
- meningitis;
- kabmob protozoal (cov hlab ntsha hauv plab, trichomoniasis, amoebic dysentery, giardiasis, tawv nqaij mob);
- endometritis;
- tus kab mob ntawm cov zes qe menyuam;
- peritonitis;
- abscess ntawm daim siab.
Siv Metrogil, zoo li ntau lwm cov lus ua ke los yog cov Metronidazole analogues, thiab rau kev tiv thaiv ntawm txoj kev loj hlob ntawm kev kis kab mob hauv plab tom qab ntau yam haujlwm ntawm lub plab hauv plab, kev ua hauj lwm gynecological thiab kev pab cuam hauv thaj chaw periorrectal. Cov tshuaj no muaj cov kev mob tshwm sim. Tom qab nws txais tos yuav tshwm sim:
- mob taub hau;
- ua txhaum ntawm kev coj ua nyob rau hauv qhov chaw;
- nce excitability;
- kev xav pom;
- quav mob;
- liab liab hauv lub perineum;
- urticaria.
Metrogyl txwv tsis pub siv yog hais tias tus neeg mob tau qaug dab peg los yog muaj lub siab nyiam tsim qaug dab peg, ntshav cov kab mob los yog muaj kev puas tsuaj ntawm lub siab lossis lub raum ua haujlwm.
Analog Metronidazole Chij
Muaj cov analogues ntawm Metronidazole, uas ua nyob rau hauv daim ntawv ntawm tswm ciab. Qhov feem nrov thiab zoo ntawm lawv yog Flagil. Nws yog ib yam tshuaj yeeb yaj kiab uas muaj cov tshuaj tua kabmob antimicrobial. Feem ntau, cov khoom siv no yog siv los kho cov pojniam uas raug kev txom nyem los ntawm tsis muaj lub cev lossis cov mob trichomonadal vaginitis.
Zoo li lwm cov analogues, Cheeb Tsam tsis tau muab ua ib qho kev hloov pauv rau Metronidazole rau cov neeg mob uas muaj lub cev tsis txaus siab rau metronidazole thiab tsis siv los ntawm kev xyaum xyuas menyuam yaus. Nws yog contraindicated nyob rau hauv cov neeg mob kev txom nyem los ntawm txoj kev ntshaw kev puas siab ntsws.
Analog Metronidazole Trichosept
Yog tias koj txaus siab xav ua cov tshuaj Metronidazole hauv daim ntawv ntawm cov tshuaj kua thiab cov ointments, them rau Trichosept. Cov kev qhia rau nws siv yog:
- urogenital trichomoniasis;
- vaginitis (nonspecific).
Nws tsis pom zoo kom siv cov Trichosept rau leukopenia, lub cev tsis sib haum xeeb, qaug dab peg thiab lub siab tsis ua haujlwm. Tom qab siv no gel, phiv yuav tshwm sim:
- kev tsis haum tshuaj ;
- tsis ua hauj lwm ntawm lub qhov ncauj;
- xeev siab;
- constipation los yog raws plab.
Lwm yam analogues ntawm Metronidazole, muaj nyob rau hauv daim ntawv ntawm ointments, yog Rosamet thiab Rosex.