Ob leeg nyob rau lub caij ntuj no thiab nyob rau lub caij ntuj sov - txhua lub sijhawm ntawm lub xyoo peb cov menyuam raug kev txom nyem los ntawm cov kab mob ntawm lub siab mob ntsws. Ib yam ntawm cov tshuaj zoo qub, tsis nco qab tias tsis ntev los no, tab sis, txawm li cas los, tsis yog ib tiam ntawm cov me nyuam tau txais kev cawmdim los ntawm hnoos - mucultin. Ntxiv rau qhov ua tau zoo, nws muaj ib daim ntawv teev cov kev ua tau zoo: qhov no yog ib qho uas tsis muaj nqi txaus, thiab muaj qhov tsis haum thiab tsis haum.
Mucaltin: muaj pes tsawg leeg
Mukaltin yog ib lub hnab ntim, expectorant thiab anti-inflammatory tus neeg sawv cev ntawm cog qoob loo. Nws yog tsim nyob rau hauv daim ntawv ntawm cov ntsiav tshuaj, uas yuav tsum tau dissolve los sis dissolve nyob rau hauv ib tug me me ntawm kua. Lub ntsiab yam khoom tseem ceeb nyob hauv nws cov lus muaj pes tsawg tus yog cov extract ntawm tus kws kho mob althaea. Vim qhov kev txiav txim ntawm cov tshuaj yeeb dej caw, mucaltin hnoos qeev yog liquefied thiab nws qhov hnoos yog stimulated, ib cov yeeb yaj kiab yog tsim rau ntawm cov hnoos qeev ntawm cov kab mob ua pa, uas tiv thaiv kev voos thiab txhawb nqa qhov ceev tshaj plaws.
Mukaltin: siv rau cov me nyuam
Puas tsim nyog rau micaltin rau cov me nyuam? Vim tias nws cov hauv paus cog qoob lag luam, muaj kev pab me me thiab tsis tshua muaj peev xwm ua rau muaj kev txhaum fab hnyav, cov phev yuav siv tau los kho cov kab mob tsawg tshaj plaws - cov menyuam yaus, pib txij hnub nyoog ib xyoos. Rau cov menyuam yaus txog li ib xyoos, mucaltin tsuas pub txhaj tau rau ntawm tus kws kho mob uas xav tias kev siv cov tshuaj no yog qhov zoo tshaj plaws.
Cov kev qhia rau kev siv cov dawb huv rau cov me nyuam yaus yog cov kab mob thiab mob hnyav ntawm txoj hlab ntsws, uas ua rau nruj thim hnoos qeev: tracheobronchitis, mob ntsws ntsws ntsws, mob ntsws ntsws, mob ntsws ntsws, mob ntsws .
Mucaltin: noj tshuaj rau menyuam yaus
Cov menyuam, txij li ib xyoos rau kaum ob xyoos, raug muab ib nrab ntawm cov tshuaj (0.25 mg) 3 zaug ib hnub twg. Txij li thaum muaj hnub nyoog kaum ob, cov me nyuam tau txais cov mucaltin uas twb tau txhaj tshuaj lawm - 1-2 ntsiav tshuaj 3-4 zaug ib hnub twg.
Yuav ua li cas coj mukaltin rau cov me nyuam?
Nws yog qhov zoo tshaj plaws kom pub dawb rau cov me nyuam ib teev ua ntej noj mov. Qhov tsawg kawg nkaus ntawm kev noj tshuaj thiab noj mov yog 30 feeb. Nyob rau yav tsaus ntuj, mukaltin raug muab rau cov menyuam yaus 2-3 teev ua ntej yuav mus pw. Cov ntsiav tshuaj ntawm lub tshuaj yog yaj nyob rau hauv ib nrab ib khob ntawm dej sov, sweetening haus nrog zib mu los yog qab zib. Koj tuaj yeem dilute haus nrog tej kua txiv hmab txiv ntoo. Txoj kev kho mob nrog mucaltin yuav tsum tsis pub tshaj 14 hnub. Yog tias qhov hnoos tsis ua rau tsis muaj zog thiab tus neeg mob me me tsis zoo, koj yuav tsum tau nrog koj tus kws kho mob tham kom tau tswv yim ntxiv.
Mukaltin: contraindications
Tsis txhob pub dawb rau cov menyuam yaus uas muaj keeb kwm ntawm cov tshuaj tiv thaiv rau cov khoom ntawm cov tshuaj, nrog rau kev mob ntawm cov kab mob mus ntev thiab ntev ntawm txoj hnyuv hauv lub cev (peptic ulcer ntawm duodenum thiab plab).
Mucaltin: phiv tshuaj
Txawm hais tias cov tshuaj yog paub txog nws txoj kev muaj peev xwm, tom qab nws txoj kev tswj hwm, cov kev mob tshwm sim nram qab no yuav tshwm sim:
- Kev tsis haum tshuaj - kev khaus tawv nqaij, ua pob, ua o;
- los ntawm digestive system - ntuav, xeev siab, kem plab.
Yog tias cov no lossis lwm yam kev mob tshwm sim tom qab siv tshuaj mucaltin, nws yuav tsum tau nres tam sim ntawd thiab nrog tus kws kho mob uas tsim nyog.
Tsis tas li, koj yuav tsum tsis txhob noj cov tshuaj mucaltin nrog lwm cov expectorants . Kev sib koom tes ntawm cov mucaltin thiab cov tshuaj uas muaj codeine yuav ua rau kom hnoos tau phlegm.