Qhov kev pom zoo hais txog kev noj ib qho Mezim ntsiav tshuaj ua ntej lub tsiab peb caug zoo rau txhua tus neeg. Tab sis yog tias tsis muaj tshuaj nyob rau hauv lub tsev muag tshuaj? Thiab puas tuaj yeem hloov cov tshuaj no nrog pheej yig dua ntsiav tshuaj? Niaj hnub no peb yuav xav txog dab tsi analogues Mezim muaj, thiab dab tsi yog lawv qhov sib txawv.
Nws zoo dua - Pancreatin los yog Mezim?
Pancreatin yog ib hom tshuaj enzyme uas yog muab rho tawm los ntawm cov txiav ntawm cov nyuj. Nws muaj peb lub pancreatic enzymes:
- amylase (txhawb nqa qhov kev ua txhaum ntawm carbohydrates);
- protease (cleaves proteins);
- lipase (cleaves rog).
Kev muag Pancreatin nyob rau hauv daim ntawv ntawm cov ntsiav tshuaj nrog lub npe zoo, los yog raws li ib feem ntawm lwm cov tshuaj:
- Biofestal;
- Txuj Ci;
- Ferestal;
- Enzistal;
- Festal;
- Pancreoflate;
- Biosim;
- Pancreatym;
- Enzibene;
- Panzinorm;
- Gastenorm;
- Creon;
- Mikrazim;
- Penzital;
- Pancrelipase;
- Pancrenorm;
- Pantcitrate;
- Vestal;
- Uni-Festal;
- Panzim;
- Hermitage.
Tsis tau analogue ntawm Pancreatin yog Mezim, uas tuaj yeem hloov tau los ntawm cov tshuaj uas sau saum toj no, vim hais tias tag nrho lawv ua qhov tseem ceeb tshaj plaws yam khoom muaj cov pancreatic enzymes.
Qhov txawv ntawm qhov yeeb tshuaj dab tsi?
Cov tshuaj teev muaj ntau npaum li cas ntawm amylase (feem ntau yog cov tom qab ntawm lub npe yog qhov concentration ntawm lub enzyme). Yog li, piv txwv li, Mezim Forte 10000 (analogue - Creon 10000, Mikrazim 10000, Pazinormm 10000) muaj 10,000 units amylase. Qhov muaj zog tshaj plaws yog 25,000 ED (Creon, Mikrazim), thiab cov weakest yog 3500 ED (Mezim-Forte). Nyob rau hauv xws li kev npaj ua Festal, Digestal, Penzital, Enzistal muaj 6000 ED ntawm enzyme.
Ntxiv rau qhov concentration of amylase, Mezim Forte tus analogues txawv cov ntsiab lus ntawm cov tshuaj ntxiv. Yog li, piv txwv li, hauv Festal, Digestal thiab Enzistal muaj hemicellulase thiab bile. Tib yam peb siv tshuaj yog ntsiav tshuaj ntawm tus qauv, thiab Pazinorm, Creon, Hermitage thiab Mikrazim yog gelatin capsules, hauv cov microtabules uas muaj kab uas muaj tsawg tshaj 2 hli (vim qhov no lawv ua sai dua).
Cov kev qhia rau kev siv
Enzyme kho yog qhia rau cystic fibrosis thiab mob pancreatitis, thaum muaj ib qho exocrine insufficiency ntawm cov txiav. Kev siv Mezima (los yog nws cov khoom pheej yig analogue ntawm pancreatin) yog tsim nyog rau kev mob plab hnyuv tshwm sim los ntawm kev mob cov kab mob ntawm lub plab, mob siab, quav zis, hnyuv, thiab tom qab irradiation lossis resection ntawm cov kabmob no.
Raws li cov kev qhia siv cov tshuaj qhia tau hais tias, Mezim pab kho txoj haujlwm ntawm cov hnyuv hauv cov neeg noj qab haus huv yog tias muaj ntau tshaj . Tsis tas li ntawd, cov tshuaj yuav tsum tau ua ntej ua ntej lub ultrasound ntawm lub plab hauv lub cev plab hnyuv siab los yog X-txoj kab.
Yuav ua li cas coj Mezim thiab analogues?
Digestive enzymes pib ua, ntog rau hauv cov hnyuv me: ntawm qhov kev txiav txim siab ntawm pais plab kua txiv lawv muaj kev tiv thaiv los ntawm ib tug tshwj xeeb ntsiav tshuaj plhaub, uas dissolves tsuas yog ntawm pH = 5.5.
Cov ntsiav tshuaj noj thaum lub sij hawm noj mov, ntxuav dej los yog kua txiv hmab txiv ntoo (tiam sis tsis yog haus cov dej alkaline).
Kev ua qe ua si ntawm pancreatic enzymes yog pom tom qab 30 - 40 feeb tom qab siv Mezima Forte los yog nws cov analogues.
Cov cwj pwm
Dua li ntawm qhov tseeb hais tias tag nrho cov ntsiab lus saum toj no-hais txog Mezim Forte - ob qho tib si pheej yig thiab kim - muaj pancreatin (amylase, lipase, protease), tab sis nyob rau hauv ntau hom, nws yog ib qho txaus ntshai rau cov tshuaj no rau lawv tus kheej.
Piv txwv, nrog cov quav ntau zaus, Festal tsis pom zoo, thiab feem ntau cov tshuaj uas muaj kabmob (enzyme) uas feem ntau muaj nyob rau hauv cov neeg mob uas muaj lub siab lossis ua haujlwm rau lub cev.
Kev noj tshuaj txhua hnub ntawm amylase yog txiav txim los ntawm tus kws kho mob, thaum kuaj xyuas tus neeg mob. Rau ib tug neeg, nws yog 8,000 - 40,000 units, thiab thaum cov txiav tsis tuaj yeem ua rau lub cev tsis muaj zog, lub cev xav tau 400,000 units amylase.
Tsawg heev Mezim thiab nws cov analogs ua rau tshwm sim - lawv yog qhia, tsuas yog, los ntawm plab hnyuv txhuam.