- Chaw nyob: 82nd Street, Mandalay, Myanmar
- Xov tooj: +95 9 44013 7791
- Cov sij hawm ua haujlwm: qhov qhib yog qhib ib ncig ntawm lub moos, cov chaw hauv tsev khaws ntaub ntawv thaum 8:00 txog 17:00
- Daim pib nqi: 1000 kyat
Mandalay yog lub qub peev ntawm Myanmar (tshiab - Naypyidaw ), nws yog qhov chaw loj tshaj plaws ntawm kev ntseeg kev cai dab qhuas, kev coj noj coj ua, kev coj ua khoom plig. Lub nroog thiab nws qhov chaw nyob yog qhov zoo nkauj hauv nws qhov chaw zoo nkauj, qhov chaw rau ntau centuries cov xwm txheej keeb kwm ntawm Burma tau nthuav tawm. Ntawm no yog qhov tseem ceeb tshaj plaws nyob rau hauv lub ntiaj teb - tus qub golden duab ntawm Buddha, nyob hauv Mahamuni pagoda.
Yuav ua li cas pom?
Lub tuam tsev yog nyob rau sab qab teb-sab hnub poob ntawm Mandalay thiab yog ib qho loj ntawm lub pob zeb loj heev. Nws tau ua los ntawm tus Vaj Ntxwv ntawm lub Buda Dynasty Conbaun nyob rau hauv 1785 tshwj xeeb rau qhov kev tso kawm ntawm Hauj sam Buddha. Rau nws cov splendor thiab zoo kawg zoo nkauj, pilgrims kuj hu nws lub palace ntawm Mahamuni. Nyob rau hauv 1884, lub pagoda burnt down, tab sis yog tom qab tag nrho rov qab.
Nyob ze ntawm lub tuam tsev dawb huv yog ib lub khw thiab muaj khw muag khoom nrog cov khoom plig, uas tau muab faib ua ob peb tshooj nrog cov lus qhia ntawm cov khoom muag: cov khoom ua los ntawm cov pob zeb, ntoo, thawv. Tsis tas li no muaj kev tshwj xeeb rau cov pej thuam ntawm Mahamuni - lawv yog cov paj, tswm ciab, uas muaj ntxhiab tsw.
Muaj ib lub tsev teev ntuj ntawm cov pejxeem nyob rau hauv qhov chaw ntawm lub pagoda, uas lawv qhia txog keeb kwm ntawm kev ntseeg, txog ntau qhov chaw hauv lub neej ntawm Buddha (los ntawm nws yug hauv Nepal thiab mus rau qhov chaw uas nws tau txais kev pom kev enlightenment thiab tau nirvana). Npe no yog cov ntawv qhia panoramic (highlighted rau cov nyhuv dua), uas qhia txog kev sib kis ntawm Haujsam thoob ntiaj teb nyob rau lub sijhawm kawg nees nkaum-tsib centuries. Tus nkag mus rau lub tsev cia puav pheej yog 1000 tauj. Txoj cai hnav khaub ncaws kom nkag mus rau hauv pagoda qhov chaw ua haujlwm yog nruj heev: tsis tsuas yog lub xub pwg ntawm cov neeg tuaj xyuas, tab sis lawv cov pob taws yuav tsum raug kaw. Nyob hauv lub tuam tsev lawv taug kev barefoot los yog tho hnab looj tes nyhav.
Kev piav qhia ntawm pej thuam ntawm Mahamuni Buddha
Lub pej thuam ntawm Mahamuni Buddha yog ib qho ntawm lub ntiaj teb. Nws tau coj tuaj rau ntawm no los ntawm cov yeeb ncuab Arakan uas tau kov yeej. Tus duab puab nyob hauv lub tuam tsev tau tsim, uas yog crowned nrog lub voj voos ntau theem hauv Burmese style. Nws qhov siab yog li plaub meters, thiab qhov nyhav yog li 6.5 tons. Cov duab puab ntawm Mahamuni (lub ntsiab lus ntawm Great Pejthaum), nyob hauv Bhumisparsh-mudra txoj hauj lwm ntawm ib qho chaw ntxim nyiam kawg cov chaw.
Tshaj dhau ib tiam, cov neeg saib xyuas cov pheeb ze muab cov phiaj kub tuaj rau ntawm lub hnab thiab tag nrho lub cev (tshwj tsis yog lub ntsej muag) ntawm tus pej thuam ntawm Haujsam, uas nws txheej yog txog kaum tsib centimeters. Tsis tas li ntawd nws yog ib tug ntau ntawm kub hniav nyiaj hniav kub nrog precious pob zeb. Cov no yog cov khoom pub dawb thiab kev ris txiaj los ntawm cov tswv cuab ntawm cov tsev neeg muaj koob muaj npe, cov thawj coj thiab cov neeg nplua nuj. Muaj qee leej muab tshuaj nplaum, tab sis kuj muaj cov neeg uas npaj ua ntej: lawv ua qhov zoo nkauj ntawm qhov uas nws yuav tsis tiav. Yog li nyob rau ntau lub ornaments ntawm lub cev ntawm Gautama, koj tuaj yeem pom cov kab ntawv hauv Burmese (thiab tsis yog lus xwb). Los ntawm txoj kev, yog tias lub siab tsis tau ntev, ces muaj ib lub tswb hla lub pob ntseg ntawm Buddha, uas ib tug yuav hu thiab nco txog nws qhov kev thov.
Lub pej thuam ntawm Mahamuni yog nyob rau hauv ib cheeb tsam me me, tab sis siab loj, nrog phab ntsa rov qab thiab loj archways nyob rau hauv sab thiab hauv ntej. Ntawm lub taw rau kev nqa thiab txo yog ob theem ntaiv. Kev nkag mus rau cov neeg dawb huv ntawm Buddha tsis yog rau txhua tus, tab sis tsuas yog rau cov txiv neej xwb. Cov poj niam raug tso cai thov Vajtswv thiab qhuas tus thaj neeb sab nraum chav tsev. Yog tias koj tuaj rau lub tuam tsev thaum sawv ntxov, plaub zaug thaum sawv ntxov, koj tuaj yeem soj ntsuam seb cov monks txhuam cov hniav ntawm lub thom loj nrog lub txhuam loj, ntxuav thiab so nws.
Dab tsi ntxiv koj tuaj yeem pom nyob rau hauv lub pagoda?
Nyob rau xyoo pua kaum tsib, thaum lub sijhawm ua tsov rog nrog Cambodia, 6 lub laub loj bronze raug tshem tawm ntawm lub nroog ntawm Angkor Wat: ob tug tub rog, peb tug tsov ntxhuav thiab ib tug ntxhw. Ib qho ntawm lub statues embodies lub mythological peb-taub hau ntxhw Airavata, uas paub nyob rau Thaib teb raws li Erawan. Thiab ob sab ntawm cov tub rog nyob rau hauv daim duab ntawm Shiva, uas muas thaum chiv keeb nyob rau hauv Angkor , tau kho thaj chaw. Yuav kom rov qab tau los ntawm tus kab mob, koj yuav tsum tau kov lub statue nyob rau hauv qhov chaw uas nws mob siab rau tus neeg txom nyem. Cov kev sculptures no yog nyob rau hauv ib lub tsev cais, sab qaum teb ntawm Mahamuni pagoda.
Nyob hauv lub tuam tsev muaj lwm qhov kev ntseeg qub - muaj lub pob zeb, uas tshaj li tsib tons.
Yuav ua li cas thiaj mus tau rau Mahamuni Pejoda?
Koj yuav ya mus Mandalay los ntawm lub dav hlau mus rau Mandalay Chanmyathazi tshav dav hlau. Koj tuaj yeem tau mus rau hauv lub tuam tsev los ntawm kev thauj mus los ntawm lub npav ntawm Chan Mya Shwe Pyi Highway Chaw nres tsheb los yog kev cob qhia Aung Pin Le Railway Station. Mus rau Myanmar , ib tug yuav tsum nco ntsoov cov kev cai ntawm cov Buddhists tsis sau tseg:
- Qhov tseem ceeb tshaj plaws - rau Haujsam koj yuav tsum tsis txhob tig koj rov qab thaum koj thaij duab, nws zoo tshaj rau nws los yog sab.
- Nws yuav tsum nco ntsoov tias cov poj niam tsis tas rau txhua qhov chaw dawb huv. Lawv yog categorically txwv tsis pub kov cov kws kho mob, thiab cov khoom uas tau muab rau nws yuav tsum muab tso ntawm sab, thiab tsis muab tso rau hauv txhais tes.
- Muaj ib txoj cai ntxiv uas txwv tsis pub cov poj niam caij lub npov ntawm lub npav, raws li ib tug hauj sam tau caij hauv nws, uas yuav txo, uas yog tsis tsim nyog rau cov Buddhists.
Lub Mahamuni Pej Vaj Yeebmeem yeej ib txwm hla cov pilgrims thiab neeg ncig tebchaws tuaj ncig thoob lub ntiaj teb uas npau suav pom thiab kov tus pej thuam zoo nkauj ntawm Gautama Buddha. Lub tuam tsev no yog ib qho tseem ceeb rau cov neeg muaj tseeb cov Buddhists thiab muaj tib lub ntsiab tseem ceeb rau lub Orthodox Yeluxalees.
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