Vim qhov ua txhaum ntawm cov pob zeb tawm los ntawm cov kab mob hauv cov kua mis, cov kab mob cholessstitis, tsis tas li ntawd muaj cov kab mob hepatic. Nws tuaj yeem ua rau lub zog ntawm lub pob zeb thiab xuab zeb, uas yog fraught nrog cov nyom loj, kev qaug cawv ntawm lub cev thiab mob siab. Yog li ntawd, nws yuav tsum tau nres tam sim ntawd nres thiab tiv thaiv nws tshwm sim nyob rau hauv lub neej yav tom ntej.
Kab mob ua kom muaj siab
Vim yog obstacles hauv txoj kev ntawm lub pob zeb (pob zeb, xuab zeb, qis ntawm cov kab mob hauv lub cev), kua stagnates nyob rau hauv ib thaj tsam, uas provokes muaj zog ncab ntawm cov nqaij thiab mob syndrome. Raws li txoj cai, nws ua rau spasms ntawm cov nqaij ntshiv ntawm lub gallbladder, nws lub voos. Qhov ua rau colic feem ntau yog:
- dhau ua haujlwm, kev ntxhov siab thiab tsis pw;
- kev txais tos ntawm cov dej cawv;
- noj cov khoom noj roj oily, ntsim cov zaub mov uas txhawb ntau cov kua qaub tshaj;
- ntau kis las kis las;
- kev siv lub cev ua haujlwm ntev hauv ib qho kev xav;
- cov sijhawm tomqab yug menyuam lossis cov sijhawm ua haujlwm hauv cov pojniam.
Mob ntsws ciaj sia - mob tshwm sim
Cov tsos mob yuav tshwm sim rau ib hnub lossis ob peb hnub:
- xeev siab;
- zoo nkaus li nias ntawm kev sib nqus hauv cov tav ntawm sab xis;
- mob nraub qaum ;
- tom qab tsis kaj siab, feem ntau yog iab, hauv qhov ncauj;
- tsis qab los noj mov;
- kiv taub hau;
- tsis muaj zog;
- insomnia;
- teeb meem nrog cov hnyuv thiab quav, ntau zaus - quav tawv.
Taw ncaj qha tawm ntawm hepatic colic tau tshwm sim xws li kev soj ntsuam:
- ntse ntse mob nyob rau sab xis, uas ua rau hauv qab ntaiv, xub pwg thiab sab nraub qaum;
- kev sib kis ntawm tsis kaj siab thoob plaws hauv cheeb tsam epigastric;
- ntuav heev nrog cov kua qaub;
- pallor ntawm daim tawv nqaij, cyanosis ntawm daim di ncauj;
- tawm hws;
- poob lub cev kub;
- txias extremities;
- tsam plab, nws nro;
- cov leeg ntshaw thaum lub sij hawm palpation;
- darkening ntawm zis;
- sib dua xim ntawm cov quav;
- yellowing ntawm sclera thiab tawv nqaij (daj ntseg ntawm cov khoom sib xyaw);
- Ortner's syndrome (mob plab hnyuv taum nrog rau cov kab ntawm rubbing sab sab xis sab ntawm lub duav);
- kub cev.
Cov kab mob hepatic colic qhia tias kho mob sai, vim cov tsos mob saum toj no yuav mob ntev tshaj 24 teev thiab ua rau mob siab, ua kom raug mob ntawm lub cev, ua rau cov plab hnyuv hauv plab thiab hematopoiesis, thiab lub cev qhuav dej.
Hepatic colic - pab neeg ua ntej
Ua ntej tshaj, koj tuaj yeem tsis ua raws li txuas mus ntxiv no:
- Siv cov cua kub rau sab xis.
- Khiav tawm, kov, nias rau ntawm thaj chaw mob.
- Noj khoom noj los sis haus tej dej haus tsis yog dej.
Qhov no tsuas ua rau hnyav tau qhov mob thiab ua rau lub ntsws qis dua.
Ua ntej thaum muaj xwm txheej ceev rau cov neeg muaj kab mob siab:
- Npaj lub cev nrog kev thaj yeeb, kev noj ib txoj hauv kev, nws zoo tshaj rau koj pw ntawm koj sab xis.
- Siv tshuaj antispasmodic, piv txwv li, Tsis-Shpu, Promedol, Papaverin, Atropine, Pantopone. Nws yuav tsum raug sau tseg tias kev ua ntej kev kho mob yuav tsis zoo txaus, yog li ntawd, hauv cov kab mob sib sib zog nqus, nws yog ntshaw kom tau txhaj cov tshuaj tua kab mob ntawm cov tshuaj no.
- Hu rau ib pab kws kho mob.
- Soothe lub paj hlwb nrog kev ua pa gymnastics.
Ntxiv kev ntsuas kom tshem tawm tus mob hauv kev saib xyuas yog tsim nyob rau hauv cov kev kho mob ntawm tus kws kho mob los ntawm tus kws kho mob (kws kho mob). Yuav kom tsis txhob mob qhov mob hnyav, novocaine blockades feem ntau yog siv, tom qab uas kuaj kev kuaj ntshav, zis thiab quav ntawm tus neeg mob kuaj kom zoo. Cov lus qhia ntxiv yuav muab tau los siv ultrasound diagnostics.