Colchicum - cog thiab tu

Cedar tsob ntoo zoo li crocuses nyob rau hauv nws cov tsos, tab sis nws blooms nyob rau hauv Autumn, tab sis tsis yog nyob rau hauv lub caij nplooj ntoos hlav. Yog li, nws tsham nco txog lub caij nplooj ntoo hlav thiab ua rau lub siab sov so nrog lub ntuj kub uas yuav tuaj tom qab lub caij ntuj no.

Qhov thib ob lub npe ntawm cedar-colchicum yog colchicum. Nws yog lub npe hu mus rau paj growers rau ib lub sij hawm ntev. Raws li cov lus dab neeg, thawj lub paj loj hlob tuaj ntawm cov ntshav ntawm Prometheus. Nws lub npe yog muab los ntawm lub npe Colchis (hnub no nws yog ib thaj tsam ntawm Georgia). Nyob rau hauv Russia cov paj no hu ua autumnal, timeless. Nyob rau hauv Teb chaws Europe lawv yog hu ua saffron.

Colchicum - tsiaj thiab ntau yam

Lub colchicum genus ntau tshaj 65 hom, feem ntau ntawm cov loj hlob nyob rau hauv lub Mediterranean. Nyob rau hauv lub vaj teb tib hom yog faib:

Custerless paj - cog thiab tu

Cog thiab tu tus cesspool yog unpretentious heev. Lawv loj hlob nyob rau hauv tej av, tab sis lawv yuav Bloom ntau intensively nyob rau hauv ib tug xoob thiab zoo drained av nrog compost los yog humus ntxiv rau nws.

Thaum cog colchicum: nws yog ntshaw kom cog lub nroj tsuag nyob rau hauv ib tug so lub sij hawm. Cov noob paub cov noob raug tua thiab cog rau ib qho chaw pw, tab sis lawv yuav tsis tuaj yeem tawg mus txog 6-7 xyoo tom qab. Yog li ntawd, nws yog ib qhov preferable kom loj hlob lawv nrog tus ntxhais qhov muag teev. Nws yog yooj yim, thiab sai dua.

Ib qhov loj loj tuaj yeem tawg rau thawj xyoo. Qhov chaw rau disembarkation yuav tsum tau xaiv hnub ci los yog nyob rau hauv ib qho me me penumbra. Lawv tsis nyiam ib tug tuab duab ntxoov ntxoo los ntawm cov ntoo, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog vim lawv tawm tsam los ntawm slugs .

Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb rau txoj kev ceev faj kom xaiv "cov neeg nyob ze". Qhov zoo tshaj plaws, juniper, peony thiab hellebore yog tsim rau txoj haujlwm no. Koj tuaj yeem poob colchicum ntawm lub pas dej lossis hauv lub vaj teb pob zeb, qhov chaw nws yuav tsum them nrog periwinkle, vivipant thiab lwm yam nroj tsuag tom qab cog paj ntoo.

Thaum twg yuav hloov ntshav colchicum?

Tom qab 6-7 xyoo ntawm kev loj hlob nyob rau hauv ib qhov chaw, lub cesspool yog yuav tsum transplanted, raws li lub tubers nyob rau hauv lub zes ua cramped thiab lub paj yog me me.

Qhov kev sib hloov yog kwv yees li thaum lub Yim Hli - thaum lub sijhawm so. Yog hais tias tus tubers yog loj, lawv cog nyob rau ntawm ib tug tob ntawm 15 cm thiab nyob rau ntawm ib tug deb ntawm 25 cm los ntawm txhua lwm yam. Qhov me me tsis tas yuav tsum tau sib xyaw - nws txaus 6-8 cm, lub interval yuav 10-15 cm.

Ua ntej cog thiab transplanting, fertilize cov av nrog tshauv thiab superphosphate - qhov no yuav accelerate qhov kev loj hlob ntawm keeb kwm, facilitate wintering thiab txhawb tshaj flowering.

Yuav tu tus kab mob li cas?

Kev mob colchicum yog tsawg thiab yooj yim. Lub paj yog unpretentious theej. Nyob rau lub caij nplooj ntoos hlav coevals pub nitric chiv rau daim ntawv muaj zog nplooj thiab tau saturated lub teeb nrog tseem ceeb tshuaj rau ntau intensive kev loj hlob thiab flowering.

Qhov muag teev rau lub caij ntuj no mus khawb tawm tsis tsim nyog - lawv zoo caij ntuj no nyob hauv av. Qhov tsuas yog terry ntau yam, lawv ntau gentle thiab tsis zoo frost zam. Tab sis lawv tsis tau dug tawm, tab sis tsuas yog npog qhov foliage rau lub caij ntuj no.

Koj tsis tas yuav muaj dej colchicum. Nyob rau hauv ntxiv noo noo, lawv xav tau tsuas yog ib lub sij hawm ntawm cog / transplantation.

Ntawm pests rau paj yog qhov txaus ntshai ntawm slugs thiab snails. Lawv muab tso rau hauv nruab nrab los yog sib ntaus nrog molluscicides.