- Chaw nyob: Sumberwaru, Banyuputih, Situbondo Regency, East. Java, Indonesia
- Cheeb Tsam: 250 square meters. km
- Xyoo ntawm lub hauv paus: 1980
- Cov sijhawm qhib: Mon-Thu txij thaum 7:30 sawv ntxov txog 16:00, Hnub Tsau 07:30 - 16:30, Sat, Hnub - kaw
Nyob rau sab hnub tuaj ntawm Indonesia lub kob ntawm Java yog lub tiaj ua si National Baluran (Baluran National Park). Nws nyob ntawm taw ntawm lub ploj tuag ntawm lub npe tib yam thiab zoo kawg nkaus rau nws cov cim tshwj xeeb.
Cov lus qhia dav dav
Kev tiv thaiv thaj chaw yog thaj chaw ntawm Sutibondo, uas yog cov huab cua qhuav. Tag nrho cheeb tsam ntawm chaw ua si yog 250 square metres. km. Li ntawm 40% ntawm ib ncig ntawm Baluran yog nyob ntawm acacia savannas. Qhov kev pab no tseem tuaj yeem sawv cev los ntawm kev nyab xeeb ntawm kev nyab xeeb ntawm lub rooj sib txig, mangrove nyuaj thiab lowland forests. Hauv lub tebchaws no muaj 2 dej ntws:
- Bajulmati - faib rau sab hnub poob ciam;
- Clokoran yog nyob rau sab qaum teb.
Nyob rau hauv qhov chaw ntawm lub zeem cia yog stratovulcan Baluran. Nws muaj qhov siab 1,247 m saum hiav txwv qib siab thiab suav hais tias yog feem ntau sab hnub tuaj nyob rau hauv cov kob . Muaj kuj yog ib lub pas dej nyob hauv lub tiaj ua si, uas muaj ib qho nyiaj siab ntawm leej faj.
Lub tebchaws ntawm Baluran tau muab faib ua 5 thaj yeeb tshuaj. Lub ntsiab qhov chaw hauv cheeb tsam 120 square meters. km, ib qhov chaw nrog qus xwm - 55.37 square metres. km, ntawm uas 10.63 square metres. km belongs rau dej lub cev. Qhov seem ntawm 3 seem (8 km2, 57.80 km2 thiab 7.83 km2) tau muab faib rau lwm yam kev pab cuam ntawm lub chaw ua si.
Qhov xwm ntawm lub zog zoo li Africa nyob rau hauv nws cov yam ntxwv. Scenic ua hauj lwm thiab ib qho kev lom zem ntau yam tuaj ncig xyuas cov neeg ncig teb chaws kaum tawm txhua xyoo. Lub cim ntawm Baluran yog lub nras ntawm cov banteng.
Flora National Park
Ntawm no koj tuaj yeem pom 444 tsiaj ntawm cov nroj tsuag. Ntawm lawv muaj cov tsis tshua muaj me me, piv txwv li:
- tamarind yog Indian;
- kaus palm (corypha);
- lumbang;
- Unabi tsob ntoo;
- nroj tsuag ntsig txog qhov genus zizifus.
Lub zeem cia cov nplaum kuj yog los ntawm cereal (alang-alang), ntau yam ntawm prickly blackberry, lianas, daj acacia. Cov xim ntawm cov neeg tuaj ncig xyuas tebchaws tau nyiam los ntawm ntau yam ntoo thiab ntoo tsob ntoo.
Fauna ntawm Baluran
Muaj 155 hom noog thiab 26 hom tsiaj hauv National Park. Cov neeg tuaj ntsib tuaj yeem ua tau raws li cov tsiaj txhu, piv txwv, liab hma, marten, leopard, palm nroog, miv-ntses, khawm thiab cov dev qus. Ntawm lub herbivores nyob rau hauv Baluran nyob:
- txhua pab pawg ntawm cov liab, uas koj yuav tsum tau ceev faj;
- qus bulls;
- Javanese me me kanchili;
- Khab Muntazhi.
Los ntawm cov noog ntawm no koj tuaj yeem pom ib lub kab xev taum, qos yaj ywm, cov phaw twj paj nruag, Javanese thiab ntsuab yaj yuam, ib marabou, ntau ntawm cov paug, thiab lwm yam. Ntawm cov tsiaj reptiles nyob rau hauv Baluran, muaj cov cobras, cov xim av foob pob, Npav Russell cov vipers, tsaus thiab reticulate skeins.
Yuav ua li cas?
Thaum mus ncig xyuas, cov neeg tuaj xyuas tau tuaj yeem mus rau txoj kev mus ncig teb chaws ntev ntev, uas koj tuaj yeem:
- Nce mus rau qhov kev ua phuam soj ntsuam, ntawm qhov chaw uas koj tuaj yeem pom cov kev xav tau.
- Muab koj lub tsev pheeb suab ntoo tso rau hauv qhov chaw pw hav zoov thiab nyob hauv lub nraub qaum ntawm cov tsiaj qus.
- Xauj nkoj thiab tshawb xyuas tus ntug dej hiav txwv.
- Snorkeling lossis dhia seev cev .
- Mus xyuas lub café, qhov twg koj tuaj yeem muaj khoom txom ncauj, haus dej haus cawv thiab so kom txaus.
Cov nta kev tuaj xyuas
Tus nqi ntawm kev txais neeg kawm yog txog $ 12. Koj tuaj yeem mus rau Baluran National Park tsuas yog hnub ua haujlwm xwb. Lub zeem cia pib ua hauj lwm thaum 7:30 sawv ntxov ntxov thiab kaw thaum hnub Monday txog Thursday thaum 16:00, thiab hnub Friday thaum 16:30.
Yuav ua li cas tau muaj?
Los ntawm qhov chaw ntawm cov kob ntawm Java mus rau lub peev xwm yuav tsum tau los ntawm tsheb kauj vab los yog lub tsheb ntawm txoj kev Jl. Pantura, Jl. Bojonegoro - Ngawi los yog Jl. Raya Madiun. Nyob rau ntawm txoj kev lawv muaj cov xov tooj hu dawb. Qhov deb yog li 500 km.