Keeb kwm ntawm lub sij hawm mus rau lub sijhawm muab peb xav tsis thoob, cia peb mus txog ntawm lub qhov rais ntawm lub sij hawm rov qab thiab qhia qee qhov ntawm nws cov lus secrets!
Thiab ntawm no yog ib qho ntawm nws txoj kev sib dhos - ntawm txoj kab ntawm lub roob hluav taws Ljullyaylako (ciam teb ntawm Argentina thiab Chile) nyob rau ntawm ib qhov chaw siab tshaj ntawm 6,739 saum toj no hiav txwv, archaeologists tau nrhiav tau ib tus ntxhais mummy ntawm 15 xyoo tus ntxhais ntawm Inca pawg neeg uas muaj lain nyob rau hauv cov dej khov rau ntau tshaj 500 xyoo!
Tab sis qhov tsis yog - tag nrho rau tus ntxhais hluas nkauj muaj ob lub cev ntau ntawm ib tug tub ntawm xya thiab ib tus ntxhais hluas muaj rau xyoo.
Lub uniqueness ntawm xws li ib tug nrhiav yog hais tias kom txog thaum lub sij hawm tam sim no zaum tau kawm tsuas zoo-khaws cai mummies.
Rau ntau qhov kev tshawb nrhiav ntawm kev tshawb pom zoo, ib pawg kws tshawb fawb los ntawm University of New York, uas yog Angelica Kortels, txawm tias twb paub txog DNA kev paub, txiav txim siab siv cov txheej txheem tshiab - proteomics uas soj ntsuam cov protein hauv cov ntaub so ntswg.
Siv cov ntaub ntawv tsim nyog los ntawm daim di ncauj ntawm mummy "Maiden" los sis "Maiden" (lub npe ntawm tus hluas nkauj hluas nkauj 15 xyoo) thiab muab piv nrog nws cov ntaub ntawv nrog rau cov ntaub ntawv ntawm tus neeg genome, kws tshawb pom pom tias nws cov protein profile zoo li protein profile ntawm cov neeg mob kev mob ntawm cov kab mob ua pa .
DNA kev tshuaj ntsuam thiab xoo duab ntawm mummy kuj paub tseeb tias qhov kev xav no - Tus niam tau mob ntsws qis thiab thawj zaug hauv mummy, tau pom tias tuberculosis.
Nws tsis yooj yim rau kev ntseeg, tab sis kev tuag ntawm ib tug ntxhais hluas los ntawm Inca pawg neeg tsis tuaj txhua yam vim qhov kab mob bacterial pulmonary. Kev txiav txim los ntawm artifacts hauv daim ntawv ntawm kub, nyiaj, bowls nrog cov zaub mov, khaub ncaws thiab ib qho txawv headdress ntawm dawb feathers pom tom ntej no mus nrhiav tau ib qho chaw, ib tug ntxhais thiab ob tug me nyuam tsuas yog txi!
Nws paub tias cov Incas tau siv cov me nyuam tsis yog li feem ntau hauv kev ua kev cai rituals, tab sis, raws li cov historians, cov raug xaiv vim kev zoo nkauj thiab "purity".
Thiab ntau tshaj - kev kawm ntxiv txog cov mummies paub tseeb hais tias ua ntej lub rooj sib txoos ntawm tag nrho peb cov me nyuam nyob rau ntau tshaj ib xyoo lawv tau noj cov khoom tshwj xeeb tshaj plaws "cov khoom", xws li pobkws thiab cov nqaij qhuav.
Txog rau hnub tim, cov kws tshawb fawb tau kawm txog qhov "Maiv Mummy" thiab tau sim cov ntawv xeem los ntawm cov khaub ncaws hnav ntawm ib tug me nyuam yaus uas muaj xya xyoo.
Tab sis mus tshawb xyuas qhov tsawg tshaj plaws nrhiav, feem ntau yuav, yuav tsis. Nws hloov tawm tias tus mummy ntawm ib tug ntxhais hluas muaj hnub nyoog raug ntaus los ntawm hluav taws xob, thiab qhov no yuav cuam tshuam rau qhov kev ntseeg ntawm cov kev tshwm sim.
Zoo, nws yog lub sijhawm ntsib ib zaug, dua li ntawm reread kaum zaug ...