Lub plawv dhia ceev nrooj ntawm lub neej, teeb meem ntawm kev ua hauj lwm thiab hauv tsev neeg, xav tau ntau ntxiv thiab ambitions ua rau qhov tseeb tias tus naj npawb ntawm cov kev puas siab puas ntsws loj hlob ntawm qhov kev ntxhov siab. Txog hnub tim, 15-20% ntawm cov pejxeem ntawm cov tebchaws tau tsim los ntawm ib lossis lwm hom kev puas siab puas ntsws, thiab txhua xyoo lawv tus lej tsuas nce. Yog li no, niaj hnub no lub tsev muag tshuaj yog nquag tsim txhua hom tshuaj tshiab uas tuaj yeem cuam tshuam rau cov kev tshwm sim hauv kev nyuaj siab.
Kev ntxhov siab vim
Tam sim no, txog xya caum feem pua ntawm txhua yam kev mob yog kev ntxhov siab-kev ntxhov siab. Rau lawv cov kev kho mob thiab tshem tawm cov tsos mob yuav siv anxiolytics (tranquilizers, ataractics). Npaj los ntawm daim ntawv teev cov anxiolytics txo cov excitability ntawm hypothalamus, thymus thiab limbic system. Nyeg, qhov no yog:
- pab txo kev ntxhov siab , ntxhov siab vim;
- Kho cov kev xav hauv yav dhau los;
- txo kev ntshai thiab nro.
Tiam ntawm cov tshuaj
Hnub, muaj peb tiam ntawm anxiolytics. Qhov feem ntau siv ntau tshaj ob tiam tshuaj (benzodiazepine derivatives), txij li thaum lawv muaj lub siab tshaj plaws cov nyhuv mob nyhav nrog kev ntxhov siab vim muaj zog thiab phobias. Cov no yog cov tshuaj xws li:
- Phenosephases;
- Estazolam;
- Diazepam;
- Clonazemap, thiab lwm yam.
Tab sis, txawm tias qhov no, benzodiazepine anxiolytics muaj ib tug xov tooj ntawm cov kev mob tshwm sim:
- lethargy thiab nkees nkees ;
- poob qis thiab lub hlwb khiav;
- cuam tshuam ntawm cov vestibular apparatus;
- tsis yooj yim;
- high degree ntawm kev quav tshuaj;
- muaj kev sib raug zoo ntawm kev siv tshuaj yeeb dawb ib txhij.
Tag nrho qhov no ua rau lawv daim ntawv tsis yooj yim, thiab tsuas yog cov neeg mob tshwj xeeb tuaj yeem muab lawv rau cov neeg mob.
Qhov cim thib peb ntawm cov tshuaj muaj xws li cov tshuaj xws li:
- Afobazol;
- Stresam.
Thaum noj cov tshuaj Afobazol, tsis muaj lub cev tsis muaj zog, qaug zog thiab nkees. Yog li ntawd, nws yuav siv tau raws li ib hnub anxiolytic. Tsis tas li ntawd, nws muaj kev ntxim siab rau cov kev nyuab siab thiab kev nyuab siab, kev ua haujlwm
Anxiolytic Stressam yog ib hom yeeb tshuaj tshiab. Vim yog nws cov mis, nws ua kom zoo thiab txhim kho qhov teeb meem nrog kev ntxhov siab, tsis muaj kev ua kom qis thiab kev qaug zog, tso cai rau koj coj tus cwj pwm ntawm txoj sia. Tsis tas li ntawd, Stresam muaj peev xwm ua ke nrog lwm cov tshuaj thiab tuaj yeem sau tsis tau tsuas yog los ntawm cov kws kho mob tshwj xeeb, tab sis kuj yog ib qho kev siv tshuaj.