Vim li cas, kws kho mob tsis piav qhia tias peb yuav kho li cas los ntawm daim ntawv teev cov tshuaj uas lawv tau sau rau hauv cov ntawv sau tshuaj. Tej zaum, piav qhia rau txhua tus neeg mob ntawm cov tshuaj pharmacodynamics - ua lag luam ungrateful. Tiam sis peb yuav sim kom to taub. Yog li, koj tau sau cov tshuaj tua kab mob. Qhov no txhais li cas?
Dab tsi yog qhov digital?
Tus cwj pwm ua hauj lwm hauv kev npaj khomob - ciprofloxacin yog tshuaj tua kab mob sib kis (broad-spectrum antibiotic) uas yog ib feem ntawm pawg fluoroquinolones. Nws yog siv rau kev kho mob ntawm cov kab mob tsis muaj zog (tshwj tsis yog mob ntsws mob hauv nruab nrab hauv lub hlwb - CNS) thiab cov qauv zoo nrog cov kab mob aerobic thiab anaerobic microorganisms. Tsifran yog qhov feem ntau siv hauv koob tshuaj fluoroquinolones hnub no.
Ib qho ntawm qhov zoo ntawm cov digital yog daim ntawv tso tawm. Cov tshuaj yaj yeeb muaj peev xwm muab tso rau hauv daim ntawv ntawm cov ntsiav tshuaj, kev daws (rau infusions thiab txhaj), qhov muag thiab pob ntseg poob, qhov muag ointments.
Muaj qee leej neeg "txheeb ze" ntawm cov tshuaj, digitans - analogs uas muaj tib yam khoom siv: ciprosan, microfloqu, cypromed, cyprodox, ciprolake, thiab lwm tus.
Zoo li cas?
- Cov tshuaj no ua cov kab mob bactericidal - txav cov phom thiab cell phab ntsa ntawm cov kab mob, thiab tseem txwv tsis pub cov kab synthesis ntawm lawv cov DNA, uas yog vim li cas cov kab mob tsis tuaj yeem hloov tsis tau. Tsis zoo li feem ntau ntawm nws cov "npoj yaig", cov tshuaj tua kab mob ua hauj lwm ceev heev, tiv thaiv cov kab mob kom tsis txhob siv rau yam khoom ntawd.
- Tsifran muaj rab peev xwm deftly nkag mus rau hauv cov ntaub so ntswg, thiab qhov no yog ib qho khoom vaj tse nyob rau hauv kev kho mob ntawm cov kab mob ntev thiab mob siab heev, kom tshem tawm uas yog qhov nyuaj heev.
- Cyphrane tuaj yeem ua ke nrog lwm cov tshuaj tua kab mob, piv txwv li penicillins los yog aminoglycosides.
- Cov tshuaj muaj ib qho MIC tsawg (qhov tsawg tshaj plaws kev txwv tsis haum). Hauv lwm lo lus, kom tua tau tus kab mob, koj yuav tsum tau tsawg tsawg tus zauv.
- Lub spectrum ntawm lub tshuaj npog yuav luag tag nrho:
- aerobic pathogens;
- cov kab mob gram-negative thiab gram-positive (hemophilic, Pseudomonas aeruginosa, Escherichia coli, Salmonella, Shigella, Gonococcus, meningococcus).
Tsis tas li ntawd, tus lej txuam nrog ntau hom kab mob staphylococcus, nrog rau legionella, mycoplasma, chlamydia, mycobacteria thiab lwm yam pathogens.
Cov kev kho mob zoo li cas?
Txhawm rau noj ntau yam kab mob los ntawm cov kab mob ciprofloxacin-susceptible pathogens, siv lub digitan - qhia kom siv tsis yoojyim rau ntawm daim ntawv A4. Yog li, peb tsuas sau cov kab mob ntau tshaj.
- Cov kab mob hnoos hawb pob: kab mob ntsws (lossis mob loj heev ntawm daim tawv nqaij), mob ntsws (tshwj pneumococcal), mob plawv plab, hnoos qeev ntawm lub ntsws. Digitone nrog angina, bronchiectasis, lub cev tseem ceeb kuj zoo.
- Cov mob ntawm ENT plab hnyuv siab: paranasal sinuses thiab pob ntseg nruab nrab, thiab cov kab mob tonsillitis, pharyngitis, otitis media, sinusitis.
- Kev mob ntawm qhov muag: mob ntsws (blepharitis), conjunctivitis (mob ntsws mob thiab mob subacute), blepharoconjunctivitis, keratitis, kab mob bacterial corneal ulcer, qhov muag raug mob vim raug mob los yog txawv teb chaws. Dua li, cov tshuaj tua kab mob yog siv rau hauv kev phais mob ua ntej rau kev kho mob ua ntej thiab postoperative prophylaxis ntawm cov teeb meem loj.
- Cov kab mob ntawm tus kab mob genitourinary, pelvic plab hnyuv siab raum, ob lub raum thiab zis txhaws. Ntawm cov kab mob muaj xws li pyelonephritis, adnexitis, prostatitis, oophoritis, salpingitis, epididymitis, pelvic peritonitis. Tsis tas li ntawd, cov ntawv no tau sau rau cystitis thiab kab mob ntawm cov kab mob genitourinary (cov mob uas tshwm sim, rov qab tshwm sim thiab rov qab).
Tsifran kuj zoo rau kev kho mob ntawm cov kab mob sib kis los ntawm kev sib deev, plab hnyuv thiab mob plab, kab mob hauv daim tawv nqaij thiab cov nqaij mos. Cov kws kho hniav sau tawm digital rau kev toothache thaum tus kab mob periodontitis, nrog rau kev tiv thaiv ua ntej thiab tom qab tus kaus hniav.
Cov lej puas yog?
Zoo li tej yeeb tshuaj, digitan muaj contraindications. Nws tsis tuaj yeem coj los ntawm cov poj niam cev xeeb tub thiab cov poj niam uas pub niam txiv,
Tsis tas li ntawd, cov tshuaj no muaj kev phiv tshuaj: cov xov tooj tsawg zaus tuaj yeem ua rau xeev siab, ntuav, raws plab, mob taub hau, pw tsaug zog, hloov pauv, liab tawv, tawv nqaij. Zoo li tag nrho cov tshuaj tua kab mob, cov duab "noj" ib qho microflora ntawm txoj hnyuv, txawm tias ntau npaum li cas, tab sis tshaj li cov tshuaj. Nyob rau hauv txhua rooj plaub, nws yog tsim nyog leaning on qaub mis nyuj cov khoom thiab haus ib chav kawm ntawm biotics los tiv thaiv txoj kev loj hlob ntawm dysbacteriosis thiab candidiasis (thrush).