Theem ntawm hemoglobin nyob rau hauv cov ntshav ntawm tus poj niam cev xeeb tub yog ib qho tseem ceeb heev. Hemoglobin thauj cov pa oxygen rau txhua lub nruab nrog cev thiab thoob plaws peb lub cev. Tab sis thaum lub concentration ntawm nws nqa, erythrocytes, txo nyob rau hauv cov ntshav, nws yog anemia. Xws li tus poj niam cev xeeb tub ua rau nws txoj kev loj hlob ntawm nws tus me nyuam yav tom ntej.
Lub cev theem ntawm hemoglobin nyob rau hauv cov poj niam cev xeeb tub yog 110 g / l thiab siab dua. Ib qho nyhav me ntsis hauv hemoglobin thaum lub sijhawm cev xeeb tub, tham txog kev ntshav me ntsis ( ntshav tsawg ). Tsis tas li ntawd, tseem tshuav ib nrab thiab mob hnyav. Nyob rau theem kawg, theem qis rau 70 g / l thiab hauv qab.
Yuav luag ib nrab ntawm cov poj niam cev xeeb tub muaj teeb meem nrog tsawg hemoglobin. Tab sis ua tsaug rau kev kuaj ntshav tsis tu ncua, qhov teeb meem yeej ib txwm raug kho thaum lub sij hawm thiab tiv thaiv tsis zoo.
Ua rau cov neeg tsis muaj zog hauv cov poj niam cev xeeb tub
Qhov ua rau cov neeg tsis muaj zog hauv lub cev thaum muaj menyuam hauv plab kuj muaj cov kab mob hauv lub cev (pyelonephritis, hepatitis, heart defects, etc.), thawj thawj zaug tshuaj lom neeg lub cev, hormonal ntshawv siab, me ntsis luv ntawm cev xeeb tub, muaj ntau yam kev xeeb tub , muaj kev nyuaj siab heev, siv tshuaj siv zog xws li levomycetin thiab aminazine, ib tug tsis muaj peev xwm ntawm cov vitamin B12 thiab folic acid.
Tsom sij hemoglobin thaum cev xeeb tub - cov tsos mob
Cov tsos mob ntawm ntshav tsis txaus ntseeg, qaug zog, tsaug zog, tsaus muag, ua tsis taus pa thaum lub cev ua rau lub cev, mob plawv dhia, mob taub hau, tinnitus, tawv nqaij daj, tsis muaj ntswg, nkig tes thiab plaub hau poob.
Tsis tas li ntawd, cov teeb meem nrog hemoglobin yog cov tawv nqaij qhuav tas li, nquag cem quav, perversion ntawm saj nyiam, cyanotic di ncauj, tawv daj, tsaus voj ncig lub qhov muag.
Qhov kev tshwm sim ntawm cov neeg tsis muaj zog hauv lub cev xeeb tub
Raws li txoj cai, tsawg hemoglobin tshwm sim hauv ob feem ntawm cev xeeb tub. Qhov no yog vim muaj ntau ntxiv cov ntshav thiab txo qis hauv cov ntshav liab. Thiab raws li qis npaum li no qhov concentration yuav 32-34 lub lim tiam ntawm cev xeeb tub.
Txawm li cas los, qhov xav tau ntawm fetus nyob rau hauv lub caj pas tsuas nce. Thiab kev txo qis rau hauv nws qib yuav ua rau tsis zoo li qhov tsis zoo xws li hypoxia, untimely outflow ntawm amniotic kua, latex toxicosis (gestosis) thiab txawm tawm ntawm cev xeeb tub.
Tsis tas li, nrog rau ntshav tsis txaus, muaj kev pheej hmoo ntawm tus menyuam thaum yug tus me nyuam, yug tus me nyuam uas muaj hnyav hnyav thiab mob siab rau tus kab mob, thiab qee zaum tus menyuam tuag thaum thawj hnub yug tom qab yug menyuam.
Mob ntshav qab zib tsawg hauv kev xeeb tub - kev kho mob
Ib qib qis ntawm hemoglobin thaum lub sij hawm muaj menyuam hauv plab yog kho, ua ntej txhua yam, los ntawm kev kho noj haus. Noj cov poj niam uas tsis muaj ntshav liab yuav tsum muaj cov khoom noj uas muaj iron uas muaj xws li buckwheat, nqaij nyug siab, kua txiv ntsuab, qoob qoob qoob, zaub spinach, ntses, qe, pomegranates, stale khob cij, carrots, zaub txhwb, taum. Assimilation of iron los ntawm cov zaub mov yog nce los ntawm kev taug kev hauv huab cua, folic thiab ascorbic acid.
Tsis tas li ntawd, tus kws kho mob yuav tsum xaiv koj cov tshuaj vitamin kom tsim nyog.
Ntawm chav kawm, kev kho ntawm kev noj haus yuav pab tsuas yog nrog me ntsis txo nyob rau hauv theem ntawm hemoglobin. Tom qab tag nrho, nrog cov zaub mov, tsuas yog 2-6% ntawm cov hlau hauv nws yog absorbed. Yog li ntawd, koj yuav tsum tau ntxiv rau haus dej haus tshuaj thiab khoom xyaw uas txhawb txoj kev nqus dej.
Muaj cov poj niam uas tawm tsam noj cov ntsiav tshuaj, nrog rau cov vitamins. Tab sis koj yuav tsum to taub tias ntshav tsis txaus siab thaum lub sij hawm cev xeeb tub yog ntau dua rau tus me nyuam tshaj ntsiav tshuaj. Yog li ntawd, nws tsim nyog mus tso tseg koj cov cai thiab ua rau kev noj qab haus huv ntawm tus me nyuam yav tom ntej.