Myoma yog ib yam kab mob benign loj tuaj rau ntawm epithelium los yog cov nqaij ntshiv ntawm lub tsev menyuam. Yog tias txoj kev kho mob kho tsis zoo, nws tau hais tias qhov kev tshem tawm ntawm phom phais raug tshem tawm. Lub lag luam no nws tsis yog ib qho txaus ntshai lossis nyuaj, nws yog ua tiav los ntawm kev txiav rau ntawm lub plab lossis los ntawm txoj hlab ua uterine.
Cov teeb meem tom qab tshem tawm ntawm cov hlab hlwb
Txawm li cas los xij, tshem tawm cov uterine fibroids tej zaum yuav muaj ib tug xov tooj ntawm tsis kaj siab:
- qhov tseem ceeb ntawm kev loj hlob ntawm cov qog;
- qhov kev pheej hmoo ntawm kev mob qog nqaij hlav cancer thiab mob plawv dhia ntsaws;
- tus kab mob ntawm qhov mob tom qab lossis thaum lub sijhawm phais.
Txoj kev pheej hmoo ntawm cov teeb meem tom qab qhov kev tshem tawm ntawm cov hlab ntsha yog qhov tsawg dua qhov kev tshem tawm ntawm lub tsev menyuam thaum tus kab mob tsis nco qab thiab tom qab ntxiv lawm lossis qhov degeneration ntawm lub qog rau hauv ib qho malignant. Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb ntawm thawj cov tsos mob ntawm tus kab mob (Sudden sharp pains) mus sab laj ib tus kws kho mob tshwj xeeb, thiab tsis muaj hesitation, pom zoo ua haujlwm.
Rov qab kho tom qab tshem tawm ntawm cov hlab ntsws
Rov qab kho lub sij hawm tom qab tshem tawm cov uterine fibroids yuav siv 1-2 hlis. Lub sijhawm no, nws yog ib qhov tsim nyog yuav tau soj ntsuam ib co kev cai rau kev kho zoo thiab caws pliav ntawm lub qhov txhab.
- Ua tib zoo saib xyuas koj cov khoom noj thiab plab zom plab, tsis txhob cem quav thiab quav qhuav los yog tawv. Tom qab qhov kev tshem tawm ntawm lub uterine myoma, nws yog tsis yooj yim rau exert siab thaum defecation, kev nyuab siab yuav ua rau kev suture expenditure.
- Yuav siv tau rau lub cev tsis muaj zog. Cov no suav nrog kev ntsiag to, seev cev, ua luam dej, thaum sawv ntxov.
- Lub neej ua plees ua yi nyob rau thawj 2-3 lub hlis tom qab tshem tawm ntawm cov hlab ntsws yuav tsum raug tshem tawm.
Rehabilitation tom qab tshem tawm cov uterine fibroids yuav tsum yog nyob rau hauv kev saib xyuas ntawm ib tug kws kho mob tshwj xeeb. Qhov no yuav pab ceev nrooj rov qab thiab tshem tawm qhov kev tsim teeb meem.
Cev xeeb tub tom qab tshem ntawm uterine fibroids yog ua tau, tab sis nws muaj ib tug xov tooj ntawm cov yam ntxwv. Nrog rau qhov tsis zoo ntawm qhov kev phais, nws yog ib qho ua tau rau daim nplaum nplaum thiab, vim li ntawd, tsis muaj peev xwm xeeb tub ib tus menyuam. Thaum cev xeeb tub, leej twg sawv tom qab kev khiav hauj lwm rau qhov kev tshem tawm ntawm cov hlab ntsws, obstetricians feem ntau yuav tshwm sim rau cov txheej txheem caesarean kom tsis txhob rupture ntawm pob qij txha nrog kev sim.