Norway boasts tsis tsuas yog ib tug heev qauv kev nyob rau nws cov pej xeem, tab sis kuj yog ib tug zoo-tsim ua ntawm lub thauj thiab ib tug dav ramified network ntawm txoj kev thiab kev tsheb ciav hlau thiab flights.
Nyob rau hauv Norway, cov nram qab no loj hom kev thauj yuav txawv:
- tsheb thauj (nrog rau tsheb tav su thiab tsheb xauj tsev);
- cov tsheb npav thauj (tsheb npav, trams thiab cov dej);
- kev tsheb ciav hlau;
- kev thauj dej (ferries thiab boats);
- airlines.
Kev Thauj Tsheb
Lub zog nyob hauv lub teb chaws yog cai-tes. Los ntawm lub peev ntawm lub xeev - Oslo - ntau ntau txoj kev loj tam sim no txawv nyob rau hauv cov lus qhia sib txawv, nrog rau cov chaw ntiav thiab cov chaw nyob deb hauv cheeb tsam deb sab qaum teb. Cov kev yog nyob rau hauv zoo heev mob, lawv yog cov heev ceev ceev, tiam sis es nqiam, feem ntau nrog cov ntxhab lem thiab ntau ntau ntawm tunnels.
Tsheb khiav dej num hauv Tebchaws Norway
Hauv txhua lub teb chaws Scandinavian, nrog rau Norway, cov cai hais tias thaum tsav tsheb nyob rau txhua lub sijhawm ntawm hnub, lub tsheb yuav tsum tau nruab nrog cov teeb txawb lossis chaw nres tsheb. Yog vim li cas rau qhov no yog qhov hloov ntawm huab cua puag, uas ua rau sharply worsen visibility. Ntawm qee qhov kev tsheb raws li fjords tsheb khiav nrog cov phom sij. Cov txim hnyav raug muab rau tsav tsheb hauv kev qaug cawv tsav tsheb thiab lub rooj siv tsis tau ruaj ruaj.
Xauj tsheb
Yuav kom xauj tsheb hauv Norway , koj yuav tsum muaj daim npav ID, daim ntawv tsav tsheb thoob ntiaj teb, ib daim credit card thiab nyiaj tuav pov hwm lossis nyiaj paj rau lub tsheb uas koj siv. Tus neeg tsav tsheb lub hnub nyoog yuav tsum muaj tsawg kawg yog 21 xyoos, thiab kev tsav tsheb - txij li 1 xyoos. Ntxiv rau lub tsheb, koj tuaj yeem xauj tsheb kauj vab.
Hu rau cov chaw thiab chaw nres tsheb ntau
Tag nrho cov chaw nres tsheb hauv NorCalem yog them, koj tuaj yeem nres tau lawv xwb. Nkag mus rau Oslo thiab Bergen - rau ib qhov nqi. Yog koj mus ncig ntawm txoj kev tsheb, koj tuaj yeem siv Daim Ntawv Rov Ntxiv Tshiab (rau nws cov khoom koj yuav xav tau daim ntawv cog lus AutoPASS thiab lub tshuab hluav taws xob tshwj xeeb AutoPASS On-Board Unit (OBU)). Yog tias koj tsis muaj lub subscription li no, koj tuaj yeem them nyiaj hauv lub qhov rai "Mynt / Coin" lossis "Manuell". Thov nco ntsoov tias cov nyiaj them poob haujlwm yog los ntawm Norwegian npib thiab credit card.
Tsheb tavxij
Lub tsheb hauv Norway tuaj yeem tsis nres ntawm txoj kev, los yog hu los ntawm lub tsev so lossis pom nyob hauv qhov chaw nres tsheb tshwj xeeb. Qhov kev lom zem no tsis pheej yig - txog $ 3.2 yuav tau them rau hauv thaj chaw tsheb tav xis ($ 4.3 tom qab 19:00 thiab rau hnub kawg) thiab txog li $ 1.4 rau txhua mais kev ntawm txoj kev. Peb lees txais cov npav (credit card) los ntawm tag nrho cov kev them nuj nqi, xws li VISA, American Express, Diners Club thiab MasterCard.
Pej xeem thauj nyob hauv Norway
Nws suav nrog lub network ntawm cov tsheb npav, metro thiab trams. Daim pib mus rau 1 lub tebchaws rau txhua hom kev siv nyiaj txog $ 2.2 thiab siv tau 1 xuab moos txij li lub sij hawm ntawm kev cog qoob loo. Yog tias koj npaj mus ncig ntau ntau, koj tuaj yeem nqa mus ncig ua si txhua hnub "dagskort", uas raug nqi li $ 5.35, lossis ib lim piam ($ 18.15). Tseem muaj "flexikort" daim pib, rau qhov uas 8 tawm mus them yog $ 13.9. Tsheb thauj mus los ntawm cov tsheb kauj vab, cov khoom ua si thiab lub hnab ntim khoom loj tau them rau nyias. Rau cov menyuam yaus, cov menyuam kawm ntawv thiab cov neeg laus, qee cov tuam txhab thauj neeg tuaj yeem muab kev pab cuam mus txawv tebchaws.
Lub network ntawm kev caij npav hauv lub teb chaws yog ceg ntoo. Qhov no tseem siv tau rau lub zos ntawm cov fjords thiab cov xeev lub xeev. Qhia tawm cov npav khiav ntawm cov chaw loj, cov tshav dav hlau thiab cov ferry terminals. Kev caij tsheb npav yog pheej yig dua cov tsheb ciav hlau thiab caij tsheb mus ncig, tab sis siv sij hawm ntau dua. Feem coob ntawm cov npav khiav nkaum sab nraud tawm hauv lub nroog qhov chaw nres tsheb ntawm qhov chaw nres tsheb ntawm Shvegaardstrasse. Thov nco ntsoov tias rau cov tuam txhab loj, nrog rau kev mus ncig ua si ntev, yuav tsum tau muab daim pib ua ntej.
Kev tsheb ciav hlau
Qhov ntev ntawm txoj kev tsheb nqaj hlau hauv Norway muaj tshaj li 4 txhiab mais, xam txog 800 tunnels thiab ntau tshaj 3 txhiab tus choj. Taug kev los ntawm tsheb ciav hlau qhib kev zoo nkauj ntawm roob, pas dej thiab fjords rau neeg tuaj ncig tebchaws uasi. Cov railways txuas Oslo nrog lub nroog loj hauv nroog - Bergen, Trondheim , Buda , Stavanger , thiab nrog cov neeg nyob sab tebchaws Tebchaws. Tej zaum qhov zoo tshaj plaws txoj kev mus txuas cov nroog Oslo thiab Bergen thiab kis tau los ntawm lub roob toj siab ntawm Hardangervidda , nkawd lub npe hu ua "ru tsev Norway". Qhov kev mus ncig no yuav siv sijhawm li 6 mus rau 8 xuab moos, yog li ntawd nws thiaj li tawm mus thaum hmo ntuj. Qhov chaw nres tsheb ciav hlau ntawm sab qaum teb hauv Norway - Bodo - yog nyob dhau ntawm Arctic Circle. Tsis muaj kev ncaj qha kev tsheb ciav hlau los ntawm Teb Chaws Asmeskas los yog Norway, tiam sis koj tuaj yeem siv txoj kev nrog lawv mus rau Helsinki.
Ntxiv rau kev them nqi ntawm daim pib ntawm lub tsheb ciav hlau, koj yuav tsum tau them rau lub rooj zaum reservation. Tsuas yog qhov no koj tuaj yeem tau txais ib daim pib ntawm tes. Koj tuaj yeem ua qhov no hauv lub tshuab (biletteautomat) lossis ntawm tus neeg luj khoom ntawm lub tsheb ciav hlau. Koj tuaj yeem yuav daim pib online uas yog siv Minipris system. Cov nqi rau nws yog qhov kev ncaj ncees (ntawm $ 23.5 mus rau $ 35), tab sis nws tsim nyog nco ntsoov tias cov npav tsis them rov qab.
Maritime thauj hauv Norway
Qhov no hom kev thauj yog tseem nrov heev nyob rau hauv Norway. Nws suav cov nkoj, ferries thiab tej nkoj nquam. Daim pib them rau ntawm ferry tuam txhab (them nqi ntawm credit card) lossis ntawm lub chaw ua haujlwm ntawm cov chaw ua ntej pib tawm mus. Ferry daim pib kim heev li, yog li koj yuav tsum tau sau phau ntawv ua ntej (qhov no, ntau lub tuam txhab muab kev txo nqi txog li 20%), los yog yuav khoom raws li ib feem ntawm cov Tshuag thiab muag. Txoj kev nrov tshaj plaws yog Hurtigruten, uas yog lus ntawm Bergen thiab Kirkenes thiab rov qab. Nws yuav siv sij hawm 11 hnub, thaum lub sij hawm uas koj yuav muaj peev xwm txaus siab rau lub natural beauties ntawm Scandinavian lub teb chaws. Thaum lub sijhawm no, koj yuav pom cov nroog no li Alesund , Trondheim, Tromsø , Svolver, Honningsvåg thiab, tau kawg, Bergen. Ntawm lwm cov kev lom zem heev ntawm kev ferry peb yuav xaiv txoj kev los ntawm Geiranger mus Hellesilt, los ntawm Gudvangen mus Kaupanger thiab ntawm Larvik mus rau Lysebotn.
Ferry hla kev yog tsim txhua hnub. Tsis tas li ntawd, ntau txoj kev yuav pab kom muaj coob tus nres ntawm ntug dej hiav txwv. Rau cov loj ships nws yog ua tau los thauj cov tsheb, uas yog yooj yim rau cov neeg uas tau muab lub nkoj thiab lub tebchaws ncig tebchaws.
Norwegian ferry kev pab kuj muaj xws li kev thauj mus los ntawm cov neeg caij nkoj mus rau teb chaws Denmark , Lub teb chaws Yelemees, Scotland, Iceland thiab Faroe Islands . Russians tuaj yeem tau txais los ntawm Norway los ntawm kev ferry mus rau Sweden thiab ua ib qho xa tuaj.
Airlines
Domestic air traffic plays lub luag haujlwm tseem ceeb hauv lub tebchaws. Txij li thaum Norway tau muaj qhov ntev ntev ntawm sab qaum teb mus rau sab qab teb (2.5 txhiab tawm) thiab ib txoj kev sib txawv hauv roob, nws tsis yog tas mus cuag cov thaj chaw deb ntawm tsheb npav lossis tsheb ciav hlau. Nyob rau lub caij ntuj no, huab cua mus txawv tebchaws yog lub sijhawm zoo rau ntawm ntug hiav txwv los yog hauv roob.
Norway lub tshav dav hlau tseem nyob hauv Oslo thiab hu ua Gardemoen (Oslo Gardermoen Airport). Tsis tas li ntawd, muaj cov airports hauv Bergen, Buda, Moss thiab Stavanger. Gardemoen ntau tshaj international flights. Lub davhlau ntawm Moscow mus rau Oslo yuav siv sij hawm 2.5 teev thiab cov nqi ntawm $ 80 txog $ 160. Los ntawm lub tshav dav hlau mus rau qhov chaw ntawm Norwegian lub peev, koj tuaj yeem tau txais hauv lub tsheb ciav hlau Flytoget (sijhawm 20 feeb, tus nqi pib luv nqi $ 19, tub ntxhais kawm ntawv pib - $ 9.5) lossis Flybussen tsheb npav (li 40 feeb, $ 11.7). Cov tsheb thauj mus los rau hauv Oslo yuav raug them $ 71.5 mus rau 17:00 thiab $ 84.5 tom qab 17:00.