Nws hloov tawm tias nws tsis txaus los yuav cov linoleum thiab cia li nteg nws rau hauv pem teb. Ntawm cov tub txawg thiab cov amateurs muaj cov lus sib tham txog los yog tsis muaj linoleum substrate uas yuav tsum tau nyob rau hauv cov pob zeb hauv pem teb. Ntxiv mus, muaj ntau yam ntawm lawv. Yog tias koj tseem tsis tau ntsib qhov teeb meem no, peb yuav sim muab cov lus qhia ntxawg tshaj plaws ntawm txhua hom thiab muab tswv yim rau kev xaiv.
Dab tsi yog cov linoleum substrates rau hauv pem teb cov pem teb?
Ua ntej tshaj plaws, koj yuav tsum to taub tias cov ntawv lo yog qee yam rwb thaiv cov khoom uas tau muab tso rau hauv pem teb hauv av ua ntej pib tso cov linoleum ncaj qha. Nws ua hauj lwm kom tshem nws txoj kev sib txuas nrog lub pob zeb hauv av, ua kom tsis muaj teeb meem hauv pem teb, ntxiv lub rwb thaiv tsev thiab cua sov.
Tam sim no wb tsiv mus rau hom substrates. Yog li, lawv yog jute, cork, linen thiab foamed. Piav me ntsis txog lawv cov khoom, qhov zoo thiab qhov tsis zoo yog ua raws li nram no:
- Jute nyob rau hauv linoleum nyob rau hauv cov pob zeb hauv pem teb muaj fibers ntawm natural, zaub keeb kwm. Nyob rau hauv nws nyob tus yeees, muaj kuj yog hluav taws kub retardant, uas tiv thaiv kev ntawm rotting thiab hlawv. Xws li lub substrate tau nqus thiab tom qab ntawd tshem tawm noo noo, thaum tsis wetting nws tus kheej.
- Cork linoleum nyob rau hauv linoleum muaj ib tug bark crushed ntawm ib tsob ntoo. Nyob rau hauv tus txheej txheem ntawm nws cov kev siv, tsis muaj hluavtaws yam. Hauv qhov no, nws muaj tag nrho cov tsim nyog lub suab thiab cua sov rwb thaiv tsev. Txawm li cas los, muaj ib qho tsis zoo ntawm xws li ib tug substrate - nws yog tsis txaus txhav, thiaj li hais tias nyob rau hauv qhov hnyav ntawm rooj tog nws khoov thiab ua li no ua rau deformation ntawm linoleum.
- Linen linoleum nyob rau hauv linoleum - tiv thaiv cov tsos ntawm fungus thiab pwm, raws li nws tsis cuam tshuam nrog huab cua ncig ntawm linoleum thiab hauv pem teb. Thaum ua lub substrate, flax siv, uas yog, cov khoom yog ntuj kiag li. Muaj tseeb tiag, nws tseem raug kho nrog cov nplaim hluav taws kom tiv thaiv kev lwj thiab tiv thaiv nws los ntawm kev pib hauv nws nrog kab.
- Foamed substrate - kws txawj los txog rau qhov xaus tias nws tsis haum raws li ib tug linoleum underlay. Nws sai sai sai nws cov duab, bending nyob rau hauv qhov nyhav. Tsis tas li ntawd, nws tsis ua raws li nws lub hom phiaj tseem ceeb - kev kub thiab lub rwb thaiv tsev.
- Qhov ua ke substrate muaj jute, flax thiab wool nyob rau hauv vaj huam sib luag. Qhov kev xaiv no yog universal yog tias koj xav kom lub chaw qhuav thiab sov. Cov khoom muaj kev nplua tsis zoo thiab kev kho cua sov.
Peb puas xav tau ib lub substrate?
Koj puas tau pom tias feem ntau ntawm cov niaj hnub niaj hnub linoleum twb tau tsim muaj ib lub substrate los ua lub hauv paus? Ntawd yog, tsev neeg originally linoleum muaj ntaub, jute los yog polyvinyl chloride substrate, uas yog, nws yog twb insulated.
Li ntawd, yog vim li cas thiaj yuav tsum tau ntxiv cais substrate - koj nug, thiab koj yuav yog txoj cai. Nws hloov tawm hais tias nws yog ib qhov tsim nyog yuav tsum nteg lub substrate nyias tsuas yog nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv thaum ib tug linoleum yam uas tsis muaj ib lub hauv paus yog yuav. Tsuas yog nyob rau hauv rooj plaub no, koj yuav tsum muaj ntsej muag xaiv cov kev xaiv saum toj no thiab muab lub tswv yim rau qhov tseeb tias nws tau nce lub zog thiab kev sib zog.
Raws li koj tau pom, tso linoleum rau ntawm ib qho chaw hauv pem teb nrog lub substrate tsis yog txhua qhov tsim nyog. Nws yog qhov tseem ceeb rau theem hauv pem teb nrog ib lub pob zeb los ntawm txoj kev ua pob zeb tawg lossis lub npe "floating pem teb". Lawv yuav ua qhov zoo tshaj plaws substrate rau linoleum.
Thiab thaum kawg kuv xav hais tias yog lub hauv pem teb ntau lub hauv paus txaus, qhov no yog, tsis muaj qhov txawv li 1 hli, nws tsis tas yuav npog nws nrog cov plywood slabs, vim qhov no tsuas nce qhov yuav tsum tau deformation ntawm cov linoleum vim lub nqus ntawm cov plywood thiab nws tom qab o.