Shrub Suav magnolia vine yog dav paub rau nws cov khoom siv tau. Tab sis, ntxiv mus, nws kuj yog zoo nraug thiab yuav dhau los ua kom zoo nkauj ntawm cov cuab yeej hauv tsev, thaum lub caij nplooj ntoos hlav, pleasing qhov muag nrog ntau snow-dawb paj, thiab tom qab - ci txhuam ntawm ripening berries, contrasting nrog txiv qaub-daj nplooj. Txiv hmab txiv ntoo, yoojyim thiab croissants ntawm lemongrass yog qhov muaj txiaj ntsig heev, ua tsaug rau cov ntsiab lus ntawm cov neeg ua haujlwm ntawm tonid ntawm schidzarin hauv lawv, zoo li kua, ascorbic thiab tartaric acids, cov khoom tseem ceeb roj, suab thaj thiab lwm yam microelements. Siv rau kev haus dej haus, tshuaj yej, phoov, raws li ib qho khoom siv ntxiv rau khoom noj khoom haus confectionery.
Lub birthplace ntawm no creing creek yog Far East, qhov chaw uas nws muaj kev ruaj ntseg hlob nyob rau hauv cov av loamy xau nrog zoo kua, feem ntau nyob ze dej. Nyob rau hauv tej yam ntuj tso, Schizandra feem ntau tolerates tus duab ntxoov ntxoo, tab sis nws fructifies zoo nkaus xwb nyob rau hauv txaus illumination. Stems ncav cuag los ntawm 2.5 mus rau 15 meters, nws nyob ntawm kev them nyiaj yug uas lub Bush yog trudging. Tam sim no, muaj kuj cultivated, vaj teb ntau yam ntawm no zoo kawg nkaus nroj tsuag. Tus yuam sij rau kev cog qoob loo ntawm Suav magnolia vine yog nws txoj kev cog thiab tu nws.
Yuav ua li cas cog suav magnolia vinegar?
Qhov kev vam meej ntawm cultivation ntawm Suav magnolia vine ncaj qha nyob ntawm xaiv ntawm ib qho chaw mus tas li rau cog. Nyob rau hauv nruab nrab txoj kab, nws yuav tsum yog thaj chaw sov, fenced tawm los ntawm cua txias. Nws yog zoo dua yog tias nws yog sab hnub tuaj lossis sab hnub poob ntawm lub vaj lub vaj, thiaj li hais tias ib nrab ntawm lub hnub Schizandra tau ntxoov ntxoo. Koj tuaj yeem cog tau nws raws lub laj kab los yog khij nws nrog ib qho chaw.
Nroj Suav magnolia vine zoo dua nyob rau hauv lig Plaub Hlis - thaum ntxov May, nyob rau hauv cheeb tsam yav qab teb - nyob rau hauv Lub kaum hli ntuj. Nws yog kev pom zoo cog qoob loo ntawm ob lub lianas ntawm qhov deb ntawm yam tsawg 1 m ntawm ib leeg. Thaum cog cog ib puag ncig ntawm lub tsev, nws pom zoo kom tawm 1.5-2 m ntawm phab ntsa kom dej tsis tuaj saum lub ru tsev.
Lub qhov tsaws yuav tsum yog 50-70 cm nyob rau hauv lub cheeb, tsis pub tshaj 40 cm ntawm qhov tob. Hauv qab no yuav tsum tau pw nrog kua, saum toj yuav tsum tau ntim nrog ib tug sib tov ntawm turf, humus thiab compost nyob rau hauv vaj huam sib luag. Kuj ntxiv ntoo tshauv thiab superphosphate.
Qhov feem ntau haum rau cog thiab muaj peev xwm seedlings, uas nws muaj hnub nyoog tsis yog tsawg tshaj li 2-3 xyoos - nrog ib tug tsawg qhov siab ntawm lub lianas lawv muaj ib tug tsim zoo tsim paus system. Lub hauv paus caj dab yuav tsum tsis txhob tob mus rau hauv av, nws yuav tsum nyob twj ywm hauv av theem.
Schisandra Suav teb - kev saib xyuas
Tom qab cog, kev saib xyuas ntawm ib tug hluas nroj tsuag muaj nyob rau hauv ntau tshaj watering, shading los ntawm ncaj qha tshav ntuj thiab kis ncig lub compost los yog humus pob tw, uas yuav muab ntxiv fertilizing thiab yuav tiv thaiv tau sai evaporation ntawm noo noo.
Nyob rau hauv qhuav huab cua, nroj tsuag yuav tsum tau sprayed nrog ruaj los yog dej purified. Nyob rau hauv kev txiav txim rau foliage mus yuav tshwj xeeb yog lush, pib los ntawm koob thib 3 ntawm lub neej, lub Bush yuav tsum hnyav ncawv nrog pub ntses, pib nyob rau hauv lub Plaub Hlis Ntuj. Nyob rau hauv lub caij ntuj sov, txhua ob rau peb lub lis piam, sprinkle magnolia vine nrog ib tug daws ntawm cov organic chiv (piv txwv li, nqaij qaib manure), nyob rau hauv Autumn, superphosphate thiab tshauv yuav tsum tau ntxiv rau cov av.
2-3 xyoo tom qab cog hauv lub vaj, uas yog rau 5-6 xyoo ntawm cov nroj tsuag lub neej, nws pib mus rau Bloom thiab dais txiv hmab txiv ntoo. Nyob rau hauv no lub sij hawm, koj yuav tsum pub nws nrog nitrophic, mullein los yog noog droppings, sulphate poov tshuaj.
Txij thaum nyob rau hauv ntuj tsim tej yam Schizandra hlob ntawm high humidity ntawm huab cua thiab av, nyob rau hauv tej yam kev mob ntawm lub vaj teb nws yuav tsum tau tshaj dej tshuaj. Yog li, rau ib tus neeg laus cov nroj tsuag ntawm ib lub sijhawm yuav tsum tau siv tsawg kawg 6 lub thoob dej.
Lub pruning ntawm Suav magnolia vine nce nws tawm los, yog li nws yuav tsum tau tsim txhua xyoo thaum ntxov Lub peb hlis ntuj. Shorten thawj ntawm tag nrho cov saum thiab vines ntawm thib ob thiaj li.
Schizandra Suav - kev luam
Luam ntawm nroj tsuag yuav nqa tawm nyob rau hauv ob peb txoj kev nrog kev pab los ntawm:
- txheej;
- cuttings;
- paus zag;
- noob.
Qhov zoo tshaj plaws ntawm lawv yog sowing noob, uas yog zoo tshaj plaws ua tam sim ntawd tom qab harvesting. Rau cog nyob rau hauv lub caij nplooj ntoos hlav, lawv yuav tsum tau stratified, muab tso rau ib lub hlis nyob rau hauv moistened xuab zeb nyob rau hauv ib chav tsev nrog ib tug kub ntawm 18 ° C. Qhuav cov noob cog tsis muaj ntxov tshaj ib xyoo tom qab cog.
Kab mob ntawm Suav magnolia vine
Nyob rau hauv lub vaj, lub nroj tsuag tsis muaj loj parasites thiab cov kab mob, tab sis muaj ib qho kev pheej hmoo ntawm coj lawv nrog seedlings los ntawm taiga. Schizandra yog prone rau phylloquistosis ntawm nplooj, powdery mildew , askohitosis, nplooj ntoos chaw.