Nyob rau hauv lub xya toj thiab dej ntawm Penza thiab Sura yog ib tug picturesque Lavxias teb sab nroog - Penza. Nws yog ib lub nroog uas muaj keeb kwm nplua nuj. Nws tau tsim nyob rau hauv 1663 los ntawm qhov kev txiav txim ntawm Tsar Alexis Mikhailovich raws li ib tug fortification fortress los tiv thaiv lub ciam teb southeastern ntawm Lavxias teb sab lub nceeg vaj los ntawm cov raids ntawm nomads los ntawm lub steppes. Sij hawm dhau los, nyob ib ncig ntawm fortified fortress pib nthuav lub nroog, uas tom qab ntawd los ua qhov chaw thiab economic center ntawm Russia . Tam sim no Penza yog ib qhov chaw loj ntawm thaj tsam Penza. Qhov no yog lub nroog nthuav, qhov chaw qhua raug caw tuaj xyuas ntau cov duab ntawm keeb kwm thiab architecture. Yog li, peb yuav tham txog seb cov attractions muaj nyob rau hauv Penza thiab dab tsi los saib ua ntej.
Architectural thiab keeb kwm qhov muag ntawm Penza
Peb qhia koj mus taug kev hauv lub nroog tos qhua los ntawm kev mus xyuas cov chaw nco txog Penza. Troitskiy nunnery absorbed keeb kwm ntawm lub nroog: nws tau ua los ntawm ntoo ib lub hlis twg ntawm ib xyoo tom qab lub founding ntawm lub fortress. Qhov xya-domed cathedral yog nyob rau hauv ib lub zoo nkauj picturesque ces ntawm qhov ntawm ntug dej ntawm Sura River. Tom qab hluav taws kub nyob rau hauv 1770, lub monastery rebuilt ntawm pob zeb.
Baroque tsuas yog lub tsev nyob rau hauv lub nroog yog lub Koom Txoos ntawm Kev Txiav Txim ntawm Blessed Virgin.
Hais txog cov vaj tse pob zeb hauv Penza, nws tsis tuaj yeem hais txog Meat Passage. Qhov no yog ib lub vaj tse zoo nkauj tshaj plaws hauv lub nroog, ua kom zoo nkauj nrog lub cib tev thiab cov masonry, tau tsim nyob rau thaum xaus ntawm XIX caug xyoo, tau siv los ua pavilion rau kev lag luam hauv cov nqaij.
Rau cov keeb kwm ntawm Penza tuaj yeem yog vim muaj coob tus monuments. Nyob rau toj siab muaj ib lub cim uas lub nroog tau pom - cov duab puab "The First Settler". Ib lub thwj cim qhia txog ib tug nees thiab ib tug tub rog uas saib xyuas cov neeg thaj tsam muaj kev tshwj xeeb rau cov founders ntawm lub nroog thiab nws cov thawj inhabitants.
Noteworthy thiab "Tambov Zastava", uas yog ib qho teeb meem, ib lub khwb lub khwb, ib qho teeb tsa qub qub thiab ob qho kev obelisks. Nws yog los ntawm no nyob rau thaum xaus ntawm lub xyoo pua 17th uas txoj kev xa ntawv "Tambov Trakt" pib.
Xav txog dab tsi los ntawm cov kev pom ntawm Penza, xyuam xim rau Memorial Pob Zeb rau Emelian Pugachev, ntsia ntawm lub tsev ntawm lub tsev lag luam hauv Koznov, nyob rau lub yim hli ntuj 2, 1774, tus naas ej Don Cossack nyob ntev.
Tsev khaws puav pheej ntawm PenzaYog xav paub ntxiv txog keeb kwm ntawm Penza, qhov ntau ntau ntawm nws cov paj thiab fauna, kab lig kev cai thiab tiam neej muaj peev xwm nrhiav tau nyob hauv Penza State Museum of Local History.
Yuav kom nkag siab txog lub teb chaws kab lis kev cai, khoom siv tes ua thiab khoom siv ntawm cov neeg ua hauj lwm hauv zos - lub sijhawm no yog muab los ntawm Penza Museum of Folk Art nyob hauv lub tsev ntawm Tyurin industrial estate.
Nyob hauv Penza Art Gallery. Savitsky cov neeg tuaj xyuas yog nkag tau rau ib phau ntawm cov duab los ntawm Lavxias teb sab, Western, Xeev cov kos duab. Ntawm qhov pom ntawm lub nroog ntawm Penza sawv ntawm lub Tsev khaws puav pheej ntawm ib daim duab los ntawm nws. Myasnikov. No cov tsev qiv ntawv tshwj xeeb tsis tuaj yeem muaj cov kab ke nyob rau hauv: cov qhua yeej ib txwm muab ib daim duab pleev duab (cov no yog cov duab sib txawv), ces zaj yeeb yaj kiab hais txog tus kws ua yeeb yam.
Chaw ua si, square, Penza Square
Txoj kev taug kev zoo thiab taug kev tuaj yeem ua rau Penza Arbat - txoj kev taug kev ntawm Moscow. Qhov no yog ib qho chaw zoo nkauj tshaj plaws nyob rau hauv Penza: kev kos duab ntawm XIX-XX centuries, ntau lub chaw noj mov thiab cov khw nojmov, ntau yam kev lom zem thiab, ntawm chav kawm, yuav khoom ntawm souvenirs.
Ntawm no koj tuaj yeem pom lub cim me me ntawm lub nroog - lub moos nrog lub cuckoo, lub teeb thiab suab paj nruag thiab ib qho chaw rau V.G. Belinsky.
Koj tuaj yeem nqa taug kev mus rau hauv Central Park of Culture thiab So. Belinsky, nyob qhov twg muaj ntau yam attractions. Ib qho ntawm Penza lub yeeb yam, tus vaj tsiaj, qhia txog nws cov neeg tuaj xyuas kom ntau tshaj 220 hom tsiaj txhu.