Magnesium sulphate los yog Magnesia yog ib yam khoom noj ntawm ib qho txaus nkaus rau ntawm qhov kev txiav txim, uas feem ntau siv rau cov thawj coj hauv intravenous thiab intramuscular. Cov tshuaj muaj vasodilator, hypotensive, soothing, anticonvulsant, antiarrhythmic, spasmolytic thiab qaug zog diuretic nkaus. Nyob rau hauv loj koob tshuaj yeeb tshuaj depressing ua nyob rau hauv lub poob siab system, muaj ib tug hypnotic thiab narcotic siv, suppresses ua pa chaw.
Kuv puas tau plhis Magnesia intramuscularly?
Txog rau hnub tim, cov kws kho mob feem ntau tsis pom zoo rau cov tshuaj txhaj tshuaj, thiab feem ntau hom kev magnesia yog siv tshuaj tua kab mob, siv ib qho kev poob.
Qhov no yog vim muaj qhov tseeb tias cov tshuaj txhaj tiv thaiv kab mob intramuscular, muaj kev pheej hmoo siab ntawm cov kev mob tshwm sim tsis zoo. Tsis tas li ntawd, cov tshuaj Magnesias uas mob hnyav heev yog mob heev, yog li ntawd, feem ntau nrog cov kev taw qhia no, cov tshuaj no tov nrog novocaine.
Tab sis lwm yam tshuaj tsis haum ntawm Magnesia tsis raug txwv, thiab tuaj yeem siv tib lub sijhawm nrog cov tshuaj tua kabmob (intravenous).
Cov kev qhia thiab cov kev tiv thaiv rau kev siv Magnesia intramuscularly
Feem ntau cov tshuaj Magnesia feem ntau yog siv ntshav siab thiab hypertensive ntsoog. Txoj kev sim niaj hnub no yog siv los ntawm cov kws kho mob. Txawm hais tias cov ntaub ntawv Magnesiia hauv siab tuaj yeem yog ib txoj kev haum, tab sis yuav tsum ua kom muaj kev phom sij, nws zoo dua tsis ua raws li cov txheej txheem ntawm lawv tus kheej, thiab, yog tias ua tau, txwv kom tsis txhob muaj lwm yam tshuaj.
Qhov qhia txog ntawm cov pob zeb magnesia hauv cov leeg kuj pom tias:
- gestosis (ib qho ntawm cov mob toxicosis ntawm cov poj niam cev xeeb tub) nrog kev nruj;
- hypomagnes (mob tsis muaj zog ntawm magnesium hauv lub cev);
- mob qaug dab peg;
- rov qab ntawm cov zis;
- lom nrog salts ntawm hnyav hlau (mercury, lead, arsenic, barium).
Magnesia tsis tuaj yeem tuaj yeem siv thaum:
- mob raum tsis ua hauj lwm ;
- AV-blockade (impaired conduction ntawm pulses los ntawm lub atria mus rau lub ventricles);
- appendicitis;
- plab hnyuv txhuam;
- qhov quav los ntshav;
- bradycardia;
- ua txhaum ntawm kev ua pa;
- hypotension;
- lub cev qhuav dej;
- hauv thawj peb lub hlis cev xeeb tub thiab lub sijhawm 2 teev ua ntej yug menyuam.
Yuav ua li cas prick Magnesia intramuscularly?
Magnesia tuaj yeem ua rau muaj kev phom sij loj heev, thiab nrog ib qho kev txwv ntau dhau lawm ua rau lub plawv nres, kev ua pa thiab kev ua pa, yog li kev siv cov tshuaj no yog ua raws li tus kws kho mob cov tshuaj.
Cov tshuaj yuav tsum tau muab tob rau hauv cov nqaij, yog li xav tau tus kabmob syringe nrog ntev (li 4 cm) koob rau kev txhaj tshuaj.
Ua ntej txhaj tshuaj, lub pob ntseg nrog cov tshuaj yuav tsum tau muab rhaub kom sov lub cev. Cov tshuaj ntawm cov tshuaj yog ua nyob rau hauv lub pob tw:
- Txhawm rau faib lub pob tw rau 4 qhov chaw. Cov kev txhaj tshuaj yog tsim nyob rau hauv lub Upper, ntau nyob deb ntawm lub axis ntawm lub cev, ib lub hlis twg. Qhov no, txoj kev pheej hmoo ntawm kev nkag tau rau hauv cov ntaub so ntswg yog tsawg, raws li qhov tshwm sim ntawm tus mob.
- Qhov chaw txhaj tshuaj yuav tsum xub tau nrog cov tshuaj tua kab mob (feem ntau yog cawv, tab sis thaum tsis muaj nws yuav siv tau Chlorhexidine).
- Lub koob txhaj koob tshuaj txhaj rau lub sijhawm, ces maj mam nias lub plunger ntawm lub raj syringe. Cov tshuaj yuav tsum tau muab qeeb kom sai li sai tau, yam tsawg 2 feeb.
Vim tias cov tshuaj Magnesia cov leeg kis mob heev heev, nws feem ntau yog siv nrog Novokain lossis Lidocaine. Hauv qhov no,
- Hauv thawj rooj plaub, Magnesia thiab Novocaine sib xyaw rau hauv ib qho koob txhaj tshuaj, nrog ib qho ampule ntawm 20-25% cov kua tshuaj magnesia uas muaj ib lub hlwv ntawm 1-2% novocaine.
- Nyob rau hauv rooj plaub thib ob, magnesium thiab novocaine yog recruited rau nyias nyias koob. Ua ntej, kev txhaj tshuaj ntawm novocaine yog tsim, ces tus syringe raug kaw, tawm hauv rab koob hauv lub cev, thiab tom qab ntawd ces qhov tshuaj thib ob yog txhaj koob tib yam.
Txhawm rau kom muaj kev nyab xeeb ntawm Magnesia thaum lub caij txhaj tshuaj, tus neeg mob yuav tsum dag, yog li koj yuav tsis tuaj yeem ua cov tshuaj xws li koj tus kheej.