Ntawm qhov ntau hom khoom xov tag, zoo nkauj plaster yog ib qho chaw tshaj plaws. Kev siv txoj kev zoo li no tso cai rau koj hloov txhua yam sab nrauv ntawm qhov kev paub, vim muaj ntau ntau hom thiab cov hau kev los ntawm kev siv cov hniav plaster hnub no.
Lub richness ntawm textures, nyem thiab xim ntawm cov khoom no pub rau kev ywj pheej ntawm kev xav rau koj lub tsev. Hnub no, cov kws tshaj lij tshwj xeeb, siv cov ntawv tshwj xeeb ntawm cov hniav plaster, tsim cov hauj lwm ntawm cov kos duab, ua tiav cov teeb meem ntawm kev kuaj pom thiab tig txhua chav rau hauv chav tsev khoom kim heev.
Yuav ua li cas koj tuaj yeem thov plaster tig cov phab ntsa hauv cov vaj tse kom tsim nyog kho kom zoo nkauj ntawm koj sab hauv, peb yuav qhia rau koj hauv peb tsab xov xwm.
Txoj kev ntawm kev thov cov hniav plaster
Txog hnub tim, muaj ntau yam ntawm cov hniav plasters: cov khoom siv (ntxiv nrog rau qhov sib npaug), textured (tsim ntawm lub npoo dej) thiab Venetian (imitation marble). Los ntawm dab tsi cov ntaub ntawv uas koj xav siv, thiab txoj kev lub zoo nkauj plaster yog thov.
Rau qhov kawg ntawm cov phab ntsa nrog ib qho qauv loj, ib lub grater, trowel los yog tshuab raj feem ntau siv. Cov ntaub ntawv no muaj coarse particles, uas nyob rau hauv cov chav kawm ntawm kev ua hauj lwm daim ntawv tsim cov qauv saum npoo thiab tsim cim textures xws li "kab npauj kab" los sis "antique". Cov txheej txheem ntawm kev thov xws li zoo nkauj plaster yog yooj yim heev thiab nkag mus rau ib tug neeg. Nws yog txaus siv qhov sib xyaw rau qhov ntsuas thiab siv nws lub ntsej muag rau ntawm phab ntsa hauv ib txoj kab los yog ncaj nraim.
Cov xim tshwj xeeb yuav tsum tau them rau cov khoom siv ua cov ntawv nplaum ntawd . Tsis zoo li cov khoom sib tov, qhov no yog homogeneous ib pawg, yog li nrog nws cov kev pabcuam koj tuaj yeem tsim tau cov ntawv uas tseemceeb tshaj plaws thiab cov ntawv tsis txaus siab. Nws yog txaus kom npab koj tus kheej nrog sib tov, tsim cov cuab yeej rau kev thov cov hniav plaster thiab mus ua haujlwm.
Los tsim cov nplaim ntawm cov phab ntsa nrog cov nyom ntawm "nyom" los yog "tsho tiv no", siv ib lub tsho khuam tshwj xeeb. Nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv no, ntev lub pawg, qhov loj dua lub nyem yog. Qhov no ntawm kev thov cov hniav plaster yog yooj yim heev rau tag chav loj, vim nws yog ib qho yooj yim thiab yooj yim. Nws yog txaus ntub cov quav rau hauv cov dej thiab muab nws tso rau ntawm cov phab ntsa hauv txhua txoj kev uas haum rau koj.
Tsis tas li ntawd rau daim ntawv thov ntawm zoo nkauj plaster nws yog ib qhov ua tau siv cov thawv nrog ib tug npaus xaj nrog qhov sib txawv los yog qhov pits. Lawv tso cai rau koj los tsim ib qho kev ntxhib los mos nyob ntawm qhov chaw, dai rau ntawm phab ntsa nrog "spines", khob, dents, thiab lwm yam. Nws kuj yog ib qho yooj yim heev rau phab ntsa khoom siv los siv cov txhuam hniav lossis yas txhuam. Kev yooj yim ntawm qhov cuab tam no tuaj yeem tsim cov qauv hauv daim ntawv voj, vuag, ntses, thiab lwm yam. tsuas yog hloov qhov kev coj ntawm kev txav ntawm kev txhuam.
Txoj kev cai yog siv cov hniav plaster mus rau phab ntsa nrog lub tshuab duav. Tsaus txaus, nws yog lub cuab tam uas tsim tau cov txuj ci tseem ceeb tiag tiag. Tsuas yog siv cov nplaum rau ntawm lub pob zeb thiab kis mus rau hauv qhov ntu, tom qab uas siv cov hlau phwj lam, nws muaj peev xwm los tsim txhua hom duab rau saum npoo nyob rau hauv daim ntawv ntawm cov hmos, kev tiv thaiv, cwj nrag, lwm yam.
Tus qauv ntawm daim ntawv thov Venetian hniav plaster txawv me ntsis los ntawm tag nrho cov saum toj no. Qhov npaj tov yog siv rau ntawm phab ntsa nrog sib npaug thiab luv taw. Lub cuab tam tseem ceeb rau kev thov Venetian plaster yog ib tug trowel. Tom qab thawj txheej dries li, ib txheej thib ob yog siv crosswise thiab crosswise nrog torn thiab luv taw, qhov tshaj tawm ntawm uas yog muab tshem tawm nrog ib tug spatula. Tom qab ntawd, cov leeg pib tshwm rau ntawm phab ntsa, uas tsim lub ntsiab ntxim ntawm pob zeb marble. Kauj ruam kawg ntawm daim ntawv thov ntawm cov hniav plaster yog grouting deg nrog sandpaper thiab waxing.
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