Lwm txuj ci tseem ceeb uas tuaj rau peb ntawm Tuam Tshoj - cabbage pak-choi (bok-choi). Qhov no unpretentious, tseem ceeb, noj qab haus huv thiab nyob rau tib lub sij hawm tsawg-calorie kab lis kev cai yog txawv los ntawm nws zoo heev germination thiab yooj yim kho mob, ua tsaug rau uas nws yog txaus siab cultivated nyob rau hauv ntau qhov chaw hauv lub ntiaj teb. Ib cov qoob loo ruaj khov tau tuaj yeem tsis muaj peev xwm tshwj xeeb txhais tau tias, lub sijhawm thiab kev rau siab. Yuav ua li cas loj hlob no cabbage on koj lub tsev kawm ntawv thiab nws tsis zoo li cas?
Cabbage pack-choy - piav qhia
Txawm hais tias nws yog ib tug txheeb ze ntawm dawb cabbage uas peb niaj zaus siv, Peking cabbage pob-choy tsis rau hau thiab zoo dua li ib tug zaub xam lav zaub. Nws yog hais txog ntxov-maturing cov qoob loo - 30 hnub tom qab cog, nws yog tag nrho ripe. Nyob rau hauv cov huab cua sov Asia, nws tuaj yeem loj hlob ntau zaus ib lub caij. Hauv nruab nrab band, yog tias xav tau, koj tuaj yeem tau txais txog ob qoob loo. Nyob rau hauv rhuab greenhouses, cabbage pak-choi tau loj hlob xyoo-puag ncig.
Lub ntsiab attraction ntawm Pak-Choi yog nws cov kev pab loj heev rau tib neeg kev noj qab haus huv. Cabbage nplooj muaj lub siab concentration ntawm cov amino acids, vitamins, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog cov vitamin C, thiab lwm yam mineral mineral uas muaj cov nyhuv lig rau kev noj qab haus huv, kev noj qab haus huv thiab pab txhawb rau lub caij nyoog ntawm cov youthfulness ntawm lub cev. Siv nws li khoom noj yuav ua tau rau hauv daim ntawv additives rau ntau cov zaub nyoos thiab ua ib sab tais rau cov ntses thiab nqaij.
Pak-choi - ntau yam
Suav cabbage pak-choi tau txais qhov chaw nyob hauv peb cheeb tsam, thiab yog tias koj tseem xav ua kom loj hlob ntawm koj lub vev xaib, nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb kom paub tias dab tsi yog qhov tsim nyog rau kev cog lus hauv peb qhov kev nyab xeeb. Muaj ib co ntawm feem ntau muaj kev vam meej ntau yam ntawm no nroj tsuag. Thaum Ntxov ntau yam:
- "Alyonushka";
- "Vesnyanka";
- "Golub";
- "Coral".
Nruab nrab-ripening ntau yam ntawm cabbage pak-choi:
- "Nqos";
- "Pava";
- Lebeduška;
- "Yula";
- "Hauv kev nco ntawm Popova";
- "Ntawj txias";
- "Tus Beijing Surprise";
- "Plaub caij."
Cog Txwv Pak-Choi
Cabbage pob-choy muaj nws tus kheej peculiarities ntawm cultivation, sib txawv los ntawm cov neeg siv nyob rau hauv lub cultivation ntawm dog dig cabbage. Qhov zoo tshaj plaws ntxiag txawv yog qhov nce ntawm nws loj hlob ntawm tsawg-fertilized av. Feem ntau, Pak-choi unpretentious rau cov nyob tus yee ntawm lub teb chaws uas nws zus. Lwm peculiarity yog hais tias lub Peking cabbage pob-choy heev tolerates lub hloov, yog li ntawd nws yog zoo dua cog nws ncaj qha mus rau hauv av. Nyob rau hauv ib lub hlis koj yuav muaj peev xwm sau koj thawj zaug sau.
Yuav ua li cas cog cabbage pob-choy?
Txoj kev uas feem ntau yog noob. Yuav ua li cas loj hlob ib pob ntawm nqaij qaib noob? Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb uas yuav tsum tau tos kom sov thiab txias ntawm cov av, tom qab uas hauv txaj, qhov ua ntej ua grooves nrog lub qhov tob ntawm mus txog 3 cm nrog ib tug deb ntawm kab ntawm txog 30 cm Tom qab sowing, lub txaj yuav tsum them nrog ib tug movie kom txog rau thaum thawj tua tshwm. Yog hais tias koj loj hlob seedlings los ntawm cov noob, lub sij hawm rau nws hloov mus rau ib tug mus tas li loj hlob qhov chaw los nrog cov tsos ntawm nplooj thib tsib on nws.
Thaum twg cog cabbage pob-choy?
Nyob ntawm seb koj cog cov noob ncaj qha rau hauv av los yog thawj zaug cog cov noob ntawm lub tsev nyob hauv ib lub tsev cog khoom, lub sij hawm ntawm seeding nws txawv txav. Nyob rau hauv lub qhib hauv av, noob yuav sown nyob rau hauv thaum ntxov Lub rau hli ntuj. Yog hais tias koj tseem xav kom loj hlob cabbage seedling method, lub noob yuav tsum tau sown nyob rau hauv lig Lub peb hlis ntuj. Planting Pak-choi nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv no yog nrog los ntawm tsis tshua muaj kev ceev faj transshipment ntawm seedlings mus rau ib tug mus tas li loj hlob qhov chaw, ua ke nrog ib tug earthen pob vim cov neeg pluag ciaj sia taus ntawm seedlings.
Pap-choy cultivation
Cultivation ntawm Peking cabbage pak-choi yog ib qho yooj yim thiab me ntsis fascinating kev ua si. Luv loj hlob thiab yooj yim txij nkawm, uas muaj nyob rau hauv kev soj ntsuam dej, loosening thiab weeding regimes, ua rau cov nroj tsuag ib tug txais tos qhua nyob rau hauv peb lub txaj. Qhov tsuas yog qhov tsis zoo uas tus kabmob los ntawm Tuam Tshoj yog Pak-choi - nws txoj kev xav tua thiab tawg nrog kev nruab hnub. Vim hais tias nws yog tshwj xeeb kom loj hlob nws nyob rau hauv thaum ntxov lub caij ntuj sov. Yog hais tias tus xib xub twb tshwm sim, lub xib xub nrog paj yuav tsum tau txiav nrog ib tug pruner.
Suav cabbage pak-choi - av
Complex cultivation ntawm av yog tsis yuav tsum tau rau cultivation ntawm Pak-Choi on Suav cabbage lub cev. Qhov zoo tshaj plaws txoj kev: kom khawb cov av los ntawm Autumn, sib txuas ua ke no nrog cov kev taw qhia ntawm chiv - organic thiab phosphate. Tus nqi ntawm fertilizer yuav tsum tsis txhob muaj ntau tshaj li 10 liv ib square Meter ntawm av. Nws tsis yog superfluous kom yooj yim liming ntawm cov av. Yuav kom ceev txoj kev ua kom sov lub txaj hauv lub caij nplooj ntoos hlav, koj tuaj yeem them rau lawv nrog cov yeeb yaj kiab tsaus ntuj thaum ntxov hauv lub Peb Hlis. Lub thawed lub ntiaj teb yuav tsum muab khawb dua thiab urea nkag mus rau hauv nws.
Cabbage pak-choi - watering
Watering no kab lis kev cai yuav tsum muaj ntau thiab tsis tu ncua. Strongly ncuav nws nrog dej tsis yog tsim nyog, tab sis kom cia lub ziab ntawm cov av yog tseem undesirable. Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb heev rau hauv cov dej thaum lub sij hawm tying tawm qhov chaw tawm. Yuav ua li cas kom loj hlob Pak-Choi nyob rau hauv qhib-av tej yam kev mob: nws yuav tsum tau watered tsuas yog thaum lub sij hawm ntawm ntev tsis muaj nag lossis daus. Qhov dej nqi yog 15-20 liv ib square meter. Rau dej nws yog zoo dua los siv dej sov.
Peking cabbage pob-choy - to top hnav khaub ncaws
Qhov zoo tshaj plaws fertilizing ntawm no kab lis kev cai yog kev siv ntawm pob zeb hauv av chiv nyob rau hauv txoj cai proportions, qhov ua txhaum ntawm uas ua rau ib tug deterioration nyob rau hauv saj. Hloov cov pob zeb hauv av chiv tau ua rau tshauv ntawm 1 khob ntawm ib lub meter square. Thaum loj hlob cabbage Pak-choi los ntawm cov noob, siv cov nram qab no ntawm cov khaub ncaws:
- potash chiv - 20 g ib square meter;
- Ammonium nitrate - 15 g ib thaj tsam ntawm lub ntiaj teb;
- ob superphosphate - 20 g ib square meter.
Cabbage pob-choy - kab mob thiab kab tsuag
Nug kom yuav ua li cas kom loj hlob cabbage pob-choy nyob rau hauv lub teb chaws, koj yuav tsum tau npaj kom tiv thaiv cov kab mob thiab cov pests uas thov rau lawv ib feem ntawm cov qoob loo. Feem ntau cov kab mob pooj:
- Cruciferous fleas. Lawv muaj peev xwm kom ua puas cabbage. Kev tiv thaiv ntawm lawv cov tsos yog lub nquag loosening thiab tshaj dej ntawm cov nroj tsuag - kab tsis zam high humidity. Ib tug zoo tshwm sim yog lub sprinkling ntawm cabbage nplooj nrog ntoo tshauv thiab haus luam yeeb Txoj kev lis ntshav. Koj tuaj yeem siv "Kinmix" tshuaj los ntawm cov paib ntub dej, uas yuav tsum tau diluted nrog dej raws li cov lus qhia txuas nrog. Tshuaj tsuag lawv lub txaj zoo thaum sawv ntxov los yog yav tsaus ntuj.
- Vaj slugs thiab nag qwj. Lawv tuaj yeem sau tau tus kheej los yog ntes tau cov kab tshob raws li dej cawv thiab kua hlau. Ib qhov zoo tshwm sim qhia txog yeeb tshuaj "Rodaks".
- Cabbage whiting. Nyob rau theem ntawm cov pob nplooj qhwv, lawv yuav tsum tau soj ntsuam xyuas tsis tu ncua rau cov pob dawb thiab cov qe. Lawv nyob rau sab nraum qab ntawm nplooj. Thaum lawv pom, yuav tsum tau tshem tawm txhua lub qe thiab lawv qhov kev puas tsuaj.
Rau feem ntau ntawm cov kab mob nyob rau hauv cov nroj tsuag ntawm cabbage tsev neeg, lub cabbage pob-choy yog tsis predisposed. Tsis tas li ntawd, muaj ntau yam, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog resistant mus rau cov kab mob thiab cov pests. Piv txwv, qeb "Gipro F1" yog unpretentious, resistant rau cov kab mob, pests thiab frosts. Nyob rau hauv dav dav, muab cov kev mob ntawm loj hlob no qoob loo, feem ntau cov teeb meem txuam nrog cov kab mob thiab cov pests yuav zam tau.