Wandering ib ncig ntawm Petersburg , nws yog tsis yooj yim sua kom tsis txhob them sai sai rau majestic ancient tsev towering tshaj lub Neva - hnub no nws yog lub Menshikov Palace Museum. Taug kev hauv cov chav tsev thiab txoj kev hauv tsev ntawm lub palace, koj xav tias keeb kwm ntawm no qhov chaw ntawm lub cev. Tom qab tag nrho, nws tau nyob ntawm no tias ntau lub rooj sib tham tau ua rau cov neeg tseem ceeb ntawm Petus lub sijhawm, uas tau muaj kev cuam tshuam txog keeb kwm ntawm lub Lavxias teb sab xeev.
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Lub keeb kwm ntawm Menshikov (Great) Palace
Qhov kev mus ncig xyuas Menshikov Palace txawv ntawm kev mus ntsib cov chaw zoo li hauv St. Petersburg. Yog tsis muaj neeg coob thiab ib pawg neeg loj loj tuaj, nyob rau hauv lub tuam txhab ntawm ib daim ntawv qhia lossis tsis muaj nws koj muaj peev xwm maj mam txaus siab rau cov khoom vaj khoom tsev nyob ib ncig thiab zoo ib yam dhau ib ntus. Txhua yam yog lus tiag tiag los ntawm tus ntsuj plig ntawm kev nplua nuj thiab lub yeeb koob.
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Cov av ntawm Vasilievsky Island, uas lub palace nws tus kheej thiab lub vaj tsev zoo heev nrog ntau lub tsev, tau tso cai rau Petus Kuv los ntawm nws tus trustee, tus thawj tswj hwm ntawm lub nroog ntawm Neva, Prince Menshikov. Ua ntej, nyob hauv qhov tob ntawm lub vaj tu tsev, lub tsev ntoo ua tiav, thiab tom qab ntawd thawj pob zeb raug muab tso rau hauv lub hauv paus ntawm lub palace uas peb pom tau tam sim no. Xyoo kaum xya xyoo tom ntej no, lub tsev ua haujlwm palace thiab cov chaw ua si tom hav zoov tau pib qis qis.
Thawj tus kws tshawb fawb uas tau npaj siab thiab taws qhov kev tsim yog Italian Francesco Fontana. Tab sis nws tsis tuaj yeem nyob ntev hauv ib qho kev nyuab siab, thiab kev noj qab haus huv vim li cas yuav tsum tau mus tsev. Nws cov successors nyob rau hauv lem ua nrov txawv teb chaws architects - ideological inspirers. Tag nrho cov hnyav, kev ua tiav thiab ua haujlwm ntxim nyiam yog ua los ntawm serfs, mos mos thiab cov ntses pob zeb Menshikov. Lawv ob txhais tes tau txhim tsa peb lub tsev nyob, uas zoo ib yam li tus Emperor, tsis txhob hais lwm cov neeg hais plaub.
Lub Interiors ntawm Menshikov Palace yeej txawv li nws qhov tsos. Kev nthuav dav thiab kev txaus siab yog lub tsev thib peb. Ib zaug ntawm no yog tus kheej ntiag tug ntawm tus tub huabtais, thiab kho kom zoo nkauj ntawm cov chav raug khaws cia rau hauv nws thawj daim ntawv. Kaum ib chav yog tiav nrog vuas luaj los ntawm Holland - xws li ib qho khoom muaj peev xwm tsis khav ntawm txhua lub palace hauv European. Iranian ntaub pua tsev, German Walnut khoom, Italian armchairs armchairs, rooj tog raws li cov qauv tshiab ntawm cov cim European, cov duab thiab cov ntaub ntawv sculptural - qhov zoo tshaj plaws Menshikov ncig nws tus kheej nrog kev khib ntawm txhua yam.
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Tab sis tsis yog ntev General-Field Marshal Menshikov tau npaj los ua neej nyob hauv cov tsev so no. Nyob rau hauv 1727 tus thawj coj raug ntes, thiab tag nrho nws cov khoom tau pauv mus rau lub xeev hauv lub tswv ntawm Chancery. Hauv xyoo tom qab, lub tsev ntawd tau muab cev tes los ntawm txhais tes. Nws muaj ob lub tsev kho mob tub rog thiab qhov chaw nyob ntawm Pyotr Fyodorovich thiab nws tsev neeg. Mus txog rau thaum Lub Kaum Hli Tsov Rog Lub Tuam Tsev uas yog lub vaj ntxwv vaj ntxwv. Cov tswv tshiab tshiab tau tsim ib yam dab tsi thiab kho qhov tsos ntawm lub tsev hauv lawv tus kheej txoj kev.
Nyob rau hauv Soviet lub sij hawm, muaj lub xeev lub tsev - lub Navy, lub tsev kho mob tub rog thiab lub academy. Tom qab kev kho tshiab ntawm xyoo 1976-1981, Menshikov Palace Museum tau los ua ib ceg ntawm Hermitage. Nyob rau xyoo 2002, kev kho kom rov qab pib dua, tom qab uas tag nrho cov chav nyob qhib rau cov neeg tuaj xyuas.
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Chaw nyob thiab ua hauj lwm teev ntawm lub palace
Lub tsev khaws khoom qhib yog qhib rau cov neeg tuaj xyuas ntawm 10.30 mus rau 18.00, tab sis ib teev ua ntej kaw qhov chaw nres tsheb nres nres muag. Hnub Monday yog ib hnub tawm, thiab tseem hnub Wednesday ntawm lub hli yog hnub ntxhiab. Lub tsev cia puav pheej nyob hauv University College, koj tuaj yeem tsis dhau los ntawm thiab nyob tsis taus. Tus nqi pib ntawm Menshikov Palace los ntawm 100 raus cov menyuam kawm ntawv, txog 250 rau cov neeg laus tuaj saib. Pawg ncig saib xyuas yuav raug nqi 100 rubles, thiab tus neeg (txog li 10 tus neeg) - 800 rubles.