Qhov kab mob no muaj ntau lub npe. Koj tuaj yeem hnov txog hernia ntawm kab mob plab dawb ua lipoma preperitoneal los yog epigastric hernia. Kev kuaj ntawm tus kab mob no nyob rau hauv xws li ib lub xeev ntawm tus neeg mob, thaum nyob rau hauv tendon fibers ntawm midline ntawm lub plab, crevices yog tsim los ntawm uas sab hauv nruab nrog tawm. Nws ntseeg tau hais tias cov tsos mob ntawm hernia ntawm kab mob plab dawb yog raug rau cov txiv neej, tab sis qhov tseeb tus kab mob no tsis yog yooj yim dua rau txoj kev sib deev ncaj ncees.
Ua rau ntawm ib tug herniated dawb plab kab
Lub plab dawb yog plhaub ntawm tendons, uas nyob nruab nrab ntawm cov nqaij ntshiv hauv plab hauv cheeb tsam los ntawm qhov kev pubic kev xiam oob qhab mus rau qhov kev xiphoid ntawm lub plab. Nws cov tuab tsis yog ntau tshaj peb feeb. Thaum cov ntaub so ntswg tsis muaj zog zuj zus, cov kab dawb dawb ua nyias, khoob ntawm qhov ntau thiab tsawg dua. Qhov tsis sib xws ntawm cov leeg nqaij hauv plab ntawm lub plab yog hu ua diastasis. Nyob ntawm seb qhov diastase muaj npaum li cas, cov kab dawb ntawm lub plab yuav nthuav dav rau 10 cm.
Hais lus nruj heev, kev qaug zog ntawm cov ntaub so ntswg yog qhov tseem ceeb ntawm hernia ntawm kab dawb ntawm lub plab. Muaj ntau yam yuav pab txhawb rau qhov no:
- pluag kev tuaj noj mov;
- rog dhau;
- nquag cem quav;
- lub caij nyoog hnoos;
- nquag kev loj hlob ntawm lub cev;
- ascites ;
- muaj cov pob ntaws tom qab.
Rau cov poj niam, mob plab hnyuv raum kuj muaj tshwm sim tom qab cev xeeb tub.
Cov tsos mob ntawm ib tug herniated dawb plab kab
Nws tau txais los qhia qhov txawv ntawm ntau hom hernias nyob ntawm lawv qhov chaw:
- suprapubic;
- podgus sawv daws;
- perianopic.
Muaj qee zaum thaum qhov teeb meem tsis manifest nws tus kheej, tiam sis feem ntau feem ntau cov hernia ua rau nws tus kheej muaj kev zoo txawm hauv cov theem thaum ntxov. Qhov tshwm sim feem ntau ntawm qhov teeb meem yog cov protrusion thiab mob hauv plab. Feem ntau, tsis xis nyob thaum straining, tab sis qee tus neeg yws yws thiab mob uas tshwm sim nyob rau hauv lawv nyob hauv ib qho chaw so. Feem ntau qhov mob muab rau hauv scapula, hypochondrium, qis dua.
Ua kom muaj ultrasound thiab xyuas seb qhov hernia ntawm kab dawb ntawm plab hnyuv tau tsim, nws ua raws thiab cov tsos mob xws li:
- nquag kub siab;
- eructations;
- xeev siab;
- ntuav;
- roj;
- quav qis;
- ntshav leeg nyob rau hauv cov quav.
Feem ntau, cov kab mob plab yuav rov muab rov qab los rau ntawm qhov ncauj (yog tias lawv tsis ua nws tus kheej). Yog tias nws tsis tuaj yeem rov qab tuaj yeem tawm hauv qhov chaw, qhov no yuav qhia tau hais tias kev cuam tshuam ntawm qhov hernia - yog ib qhov teeb meem loj tshaj plaws. Muaj kev cuam tshuam rau qhov chaw ntawm ib qho tawm ntawm ib qho hauv nruab nrog cev yog muab zais, thiab tib lub sij hawm nws cov ntshav kuj nres. Nrog rau qhov teeb meem no, cov kws kho mob tshwj xeeb yuav tsum tau hu rau tam sim ntawd.
Kev kho mob ntawm ib tug hernia ntawm kab dawb ntawm lub plab
Rau kev kuaj mob ntawm ib hom kab mob hernia, txoj kev siv hluav taws xob yog siv. Yog tias tus mob pom tseeb, ua herniography tuaj yeem ua tau - ib qho kev kuaj mob ntxiv ntawm qhov hernia.
Kho qhov teeb meem qub uas koj tuaj yeem ua tau
Yuav kom siv cov ncab, cov ntaub so ntswg thiab cov khoom siv hluavtaws tuaj yeem siv tau. Raws li kev xyaum tau pom, kev siv cov ntaub so ntswg hauv zos tsis zoo - feem ntau muaj cov kev mob rov qab. Nyob rau hauv rooj plaub ntawm prostheses, txhua yam yog ntau yooj yim - ib tug tshwj xeeb Mesh yog ntsia nyob rau hauv cov ntaub so ntswg uas npog tag nrho cov defects ntawm cov ntaub so ntswg.