Chubushnik - cog thiab tu

Chubushnik los yog jasmine vaj yog ib lub voj voos kab dav kis mus rau ntawm thaj av ua rau nws pom nws zoo nkauj, muaj ntau tshaj plaws thiab ua kom tsis muaj zog ntawm cov paj. Cov nplooj muaj xim ntxim nyiam ntsuab, uas nyob rau hauv Autumn yog hloov mus rau hauv keeb kwm daj, lub paj yog creamy creamy, tej zaum nrog ib tug nplhaib tis. Chubushnik bushes, ncav 4 meters nyob rau hauv qhov siab, yog tshwj xeeb tshaj yog zoo rau tsim hluav taws xob vim kis cov ceg, daim ntawv zoo nkauj thiab ovoid crown. Zoo kawg uas nyob ib sab mus rau lwm yam pajuriantly flowering zoo nkauj shrubs, xws li spirea, camellia, spindle nyom .

Chubushnik: cog thiab tu

Shrub yog tus unpretentious, kev kho mob rau chubushnikom yog yooj yim, tab sis raws li rau cog, ntawm no nws yog ib qhov tsim nyog los mus ze lub luag hauj lwm mus rau xaiv ntawm qhov chaw. Vaj teb jasmine yog ntxoov ntxoo-resistant, tab sis nws blooms zoo tshaj plaws nyob rau hauv lub teeb zoo. Qhov aub tsiv rau cog yuav tsum loj txaus, vim hais tias nws muaj ib lub hauv paus muaj zog heev. Thaum grouping lub Chubushnik, qhov deb nruab nrab ntawm lub seedlings yuav tsum yog 0.5-1.5 m. Fais yog tsuas yog tsim nyog nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv ntawm ze sib thooj rau av. Nyob rau hauv qab ntawm lub rooj zaum yuav tsum nteg sod av, compost, manure. Tom qab cog on txhua Bush nws yuav tsum tau ncuav 2 thoob dej. Lub sijhawm zoo rau kev lom zem yog thaum caij nplooj ntoos hlav thiab caij nplooj zeeg. Hloov Chubushnik yog nqa tawm tsuas yog raws li tsim nyog nyob rau hauv lub caij nplooj ntoos hlav, ua ntej nplooj muaj blossomed.

Txhua xyoo tom qab xaus ntawm lub flowering lub sij hawm nyob rau hauv Autumn nws yog pom zoo los pub vaj teb jasmine nrog slurry. Rau peb lub xyoo tom qab cog, nws yog ib qhov ua tau los qhia cov pob zeb hauv av chiv: superphosphate, poov tshuaj sulfate, urea.

Chubushnik yog xav tau rau cov av noo noo, tab sis feem ntau tolerates ib tug ntev drought thiab muaj peev xwm rov qab los ntawm lub resumption ntawm watering los yog rains. Tab sis lub tsis muaj noo noo thaum lub sij hawm flowering tau significantly shorten no lub sij hawm - lub petals ntawm paj sai sai ya ib ncig. Lub caij ntuj no bushes feem ntau yog tsis muaj lwm qhov chaw ntsuas, Txawm li cas los, yog tias koj cheeb tsam tau txias winters, koj yuav tsum tau xaiv tshwj xeeb frost-resistant ntau yam, raws li ib txhia ntawm lawv tsis zam kub hauv qab 15 ° C.

Tseem ceeb kev puas tsuaj rau cov nroj tsuag uas muaj kua txig tuaj yeem ua rau cov cab no - aphids, kab laug sab mites thiab weevils. Lawv cov qe tau hibernate ntawm ceg, yog li ntawd nyob rau hauv lub caij nplooj ntoos hlav, thaum lub slightest cov cim qhia ntawm muaj kab tsuag tshwm, tshuaj tsuag lub Bush nrog ib tug daws ntawm ib tug tshwj xeeb npaj, piv txwv li, carbophos. Yog hais tias kab tsuag pom nyob rau hauv lub caij ntuj sov, kev kho mob yog qhov zoo tshaj plaws ua rau hnub ci kub hnub.

Yuav ua li cas txiav ib tug chubushnik?

Pruning tub ntxhais hluas chubushnik bushes yog ua kom muab lawv ib cov duab nrog intensive kev loj hlob thiab mus tsim kho tshaj flowering. Nws yog zoo dua rau kev coj tus txheej txheem nyob rau hauv thaum ntxov caij nplooj ntoos hlav, txiav tawm feem ntau haib ceg ntawm uas tua yuav loj hlob thaum lub caij ntuj no. Cov phom ntoo yuav tsum raug txiav ntau ntxiv kom ua rau lawv loj hlob. Tom ntej, lub Bush yog thinned ib xyoos ib zaug, thiab ib zaug nyob rau hauv 2-3 xyoos, tua laus tshaj 12 xyoos yog raug muab tshem tawm los ntawm cov neeg laus cov nroj tsuag.

Nrog kev pabcuam ntawm qhov tsis zoo, koj tuaj yeem coj mus rau lub neej uas tsis muaj kev tu ncua, vim qhov no koj yuav tsum ua kom luv luv ntawm ob peb lub sijhawm mus ntev li 30-40 cm, thiab txiav kom luag yuav luag rau hauv paus. Tom qab hais tias Bush yuav tsum tau mulched thiab nyob rau hauv txoj kev ntawm rov qab ua ntu zus noj.

Luam ntawm Chubushnik los ntawm cuttings

Cuttings chubushnik yooj yim. Vegetative cuttings harvested los ntawm Autumn, txiav tawm tua ntawm medium tuab ntev ntawm 15-20 cm Wintering cuttings nyob rau hauv qab daus, dug nyob rau hauv cov av los yog ntub xuab zeb, thiab nyob rau hauv lub caij nplooj ntoos hlav tom qab lub qhovntsej thiaj tsis mob ntawm snow lawv muaj peev xwm yuav cog rau hauv qhib hauv av.

Vim li cas tsis Chubushnik blossom?

Ntawm yog vim li cas rau qhov tsis muaj flowering yog: