Cancer ntawm lub ntsws thiab bronchi nyob rau hauv cov tshuaj feem ntau yog kho ua ke nyob rau hauv lub npe "bronchopulmonary cancer." Hauv qhov no, nws muab faib rau hauv plawv (ua tau cancer ntawm bronchi) thiab peripheral (thaum qog tsim ncaj nraim rau ntawm lub ntsws ntaub so ntswg). Kev haus luam yeeb yog ib qho tseem ceeb ntawm tus kab mob, tiam sis hauv cov tib neeg uas ua hauj lwm hauv qhov tsim teeb meem (nrog tshuaj, asbestos, fiberglass, hnyav hlau) muaj qhov teeb meem.
Cov tsos mob ntawm mob Cancer
Qhov loj ntawm cov tsos mob ntawm kev mob kheesxaws loj yog nyob ntawm seb lub bronchus cuam tshuam loj npaum li cas. Qhov mob hnyav dua, qhov qhia tau ntau tshaj yog qhov mob.
Thawj cov tsos mob ntawm tus kabmob bronchial yog ib qhov pheej tsis hnyav uas tsis vam khom yam sab nraud los sis dav dav. Qhov hnoos qhuav qhuav thaum xub thawj, tab sis, ces nws yuav ntub. Txij lub sij hawm, cov ntshav yuav tshwm nyob rau hauv hnoos qeev los sis nws ua kua daj liab dawb.
Ntau zaus, feem ntau ntawm kev mob ntsws ntawm lub ntsws bronchus yog ua los ntawm kev kub taub hau tsawg. Nws tseem muaj kev qaug zog thiab txo qis hauv lub cev qhov hnyav.
Nrog txoj kev loj hlob ntawm tus kab mob, cov tsos mob tshwm sim thiab paug, muaj teeb meem ua pa nyuaj, ua tsis taus pa , mob siab hauv siab yog ua tau. Nyob rau theem tom qab (theem 3 thiab 4 ntawm cov hlab ntsha bronchial) qhov kev loj hlob ntawm "khoob xaws lub plab" yog tus cwj pwm, cov tsos mob ntawm cov nqaij ntshiv, ua pa, ua kabmob, ua rau lub ntsej muag thiab caj dab, thiab xws li tus neeg mob tsuas pw tau thaum nws zaum taus.
Cov kev kawm ntawm cov kab mob ntsws bronchial
Nws txais yuav paub qhov txawv 4 theem ntawm tus kab mob kev vam meej:
- 1 degree ntawm mob cancer ntawm bronchial - ib lub qog tuaj txog 3 centimeters nyob hauv kab, tsis muaj metastases;
- 2 degree ntawm mob cancer ntawm bronchial - nce hauv lub qog rau 6 centimeters, nrog tau ib qho metastases rau cov qog ntshav ntawm cov qog;
- 3 degree ntawm mob ntsws bronchial - qhov loj me tshaj 6 centimeters, thiab nws muaj peev xwm kis tau rau lwm tus lub bronchi los yog central ntses bronchus, nrog rau ntau qhov metastases nyob rau hauv cov qog ntshav qab zib;
- 4 degree ntawm mob cancer ntawm bronchi - cancer pleurisy, metastases yog tau nyob rau hauv nyob ntev plab hnyuv siab raum.
Kev kuaj ntawm mob cancer ntawm bronchial
Thaum pib theem, qhov mob ntawm kev mob ntsws bronchial yuav tsis yooj yim, vim nws cov tsos mob zoo li ntau lwm cov kab mob ntawm qhov ntsig txog txoj hlab ntsig, nrog rau lub caij nyoog hnoos. Nws tsis tuaj yeem kuaj xyuas cov kab mob li no tshwj xeeb rau cov sab nrauv, yog li ntawd, nrog rau qhov hnoos ntev, hnoos raum los yog tomography scan. Tau txais cov ntaub ntawv txhim khu kev qha ntau ntxiv, kev siv bronchoscopy, kev haus luam yeeb uas qhia txog qeeb hlwb.