Cov me nyuam yaus feem ntau cuam tshuam los ntawm khaub thuas. Thiab qee zaus khaub thuas lossis khaub thuas yog nrog nws hnoos. Yog hais tias thaum pib ntawm tus kab mob no yog ib qho hnoos qhuav, ces ze rau qhov kawg ntawm tus kab mob koj tuaj yeem soj ntsuam lub npe hu ua ntub dej hnoos, uas cov kws kho mob hu ua zoo. Qhov no yog vim qhov tseeb tias qhov nto qaub ncaug tawm ntawm cov hnoos qeev hauv cov menyuam yaus qhia tau hais tias nws zoo rov qab, raws li cov hnoos qeev hauv lub bronchi tsiv tawm nrog hnoos.
Nws puas tsim nyog los kho tus kab mob ntub dej hauv me nyuam?
Nws yuav tsum paub qhov txawv ntawm qhov hnoos thaum hnoos los ntawm kab mob los yog hnoos txhua hnub, uas niaj zaus yog ib tus menyuam txog li 15 zaug ntawm ib hnub. Qhov no yog vim qhov tseeb tias tus me nyuam tseem tsis tshua muaj kev loj hlob thiab hauv qab no yog kev txeem loj ntawm plua plav thiab lwm yam microparticles uas tuaj yeem nkag mus rau ntawm lub qhov ncauj thaum lub sij hawm kev tshoov siab. Hnoos hnoos nyob rau hauv rooj plaub no yog ib txoj kev uas yuav tau tshem tawm cov hmoov av. Feem ntau feem ntau hnoos me nyuam mos liab, uas nyob rau hauv qhov hnoos qeev tsis zoo tag nrho thiab cuam tshuam ntxiv rau sab nraud: cov mis nyuj ua tsis ncaj ncees, kua muag los yog tsis nqus mus rau qhov ncauj. Thaum teething, tus me nyuam muaj qis heev ntawm cov qaub ncaug, uas tuaj yeem ua rau hnoos heev. Hauv kev pom ntawm qhov teeb meem nyob rau hauv kev kuaj mob muaj ib yam kab mob ntsws los ntawm ib qho kev mob ntsws, nws yog ib qho tsim nyog yuav tau sab laj nrog ib tus kws kho mob ua ntej tab tom hno qhov hnoos uas tsis yog ib qho kab mob ntawm tus kab mob.
Mob hnyav ntub hnoos rau hauv me nyuam
Muaj ntau cov tsos mob uas yuav tsum tau hais yog tias tus me nyuam hnoos:
- Qhov hnoos tau tshwm sim sai sai thiab tsis nres ntev ntev;
- txog kev ua tsis taus pa;
- nce hauv lub cev kub saum 38 degrees;
- deterioration los noj los yog tsis kam noj;
- muaj hawb pob nrog kev pleev tshuaj ntawm ntshav los yog tsis muaj nws;
- hnoos qeev ntsuab;
- hnoos tau tshwm sim los ntawm kab mob catarrhal ntev (ntau tshaj peb lub lis piam);
- hnoos, uas kav rau lub hlis thiab tsis tau dhau txawm tias txoj kev kho mob.
Tsuas yog thaum muaj cov tsos mob tshwm sim thiaj li yuav tau mus ntsib kws kho mob thiab kho thawj zaug ntawm tag nrho cov tsis hnoos nws tus kheej, tab sis nws thawj qhov mob yog ib qho kab mob uas ua rau mob hnoos. Yog tias tus me nyuam muaj mob, nws noj zoo thiab tsis xis nyob rau hnub ntawd, ces qhov hnoos no yuav tsis tau kev pab kho mob.
Yog tias hnoos qeev tsis zoo hauv tus menyuam mos ab?
Rau cov me nyuam yaus pib preschool thiab lub tsev kawm ntawv muaj hnoos qeev muaj hnoos qeev txaus uas nyuaj rau nws los yog nws tawm mus. Txhawb kom tus txheej txheem ntawm expectoration thiab thinning hnoos qeev hauv cov me nyuam siv tshwj xeeb expectorant thiab mucolytic nyiaj txiag, vim cov hnoos qeev hauv lub bronchi yog ib qho chaw ntxiv ntawm kev tsim cov kab mob pathogenic, uas tuaj yeem ua rau cov txheej txheem kho. Cov kws muag khoom tau muab faib ua ob hom:
- zaub keeb kwm (Dr. Mom, Alteyny phoov, bronchicum, bronchocine, glyceram, pectusin, solutane, thermopsis, terphydrate, tussin);
- hluavtaws (ATSTS, mukobene, mukonist, fluviert, bisolvon, solvyn, flegamin, lazolvan, medovent, ferveks los ntawm hnoos, pulmozim).
Kev siv cov tshuaj ntawm thawj pab pawg neeg muaj feem cuam tshuam tsis zoo thiab ua rau muaj kev tsis haum tshuaj hauv tus menyuam. Yog li ntawd, cov kws kho mob feem ntau tau sau cov tshuaj siv hluavtaws.
Qhov zoo tshaj yog lub zog nqus pa. Txawm li cas los xij, lawv yuav tsum ua tib zoo siv kho cov menyuam yau (txog li ib xyoos). Thaum tus me nyuam kawm tau hais tias yuav ua li cas thiaj yuav ua rau hnoos tau hnoos qeev, yuav nqus tau pa hauv lub cev.
Txhawm rau noj cov hnoos hnoos hauv cov me nyuam mos, koj siv tau lub pob ntseg thiab lub hauv siab zom zaws los ntawm qhov chaw pov tseg. Nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv no, nws yog ib qhov tsim nyog los tswj lub degree ntawm lub siab thaum lub zaws, thiaj li tsis txhob ua mob rau tus me nyuam nrog ntau siab.
Yuav ua li cas kho tau ib tug me nyuam ntub hnoos nrog cov tshuaj tua neeg?
Cov me nyuam loj tshaj rau rau lub hlis tuaj yeem muab tshuaj yej los yog tshuaj yob tso peb zaug ib hnub, tsis yog ntau dua ib zaug xwb. Txawm li cas los xij, nws yuav tsum nco ntsoov tias txoj kev kho mob, txawm tias cov tshuaj tua neeg, yuav tsum tau tswj los ntawm tus kws kho mob. Muaj ntau cov khoom noj uas tuaj yeem tshem tau hnoos qeev los ntawm tus me nyuam lub bronchi:
- haus dej haus los ntawm mis nyuj thiab birch kua txiv nrog sib ntxiv ntawm hmoov los yog hmoov txhuv nplej siab;
- kua txiv ntawm dos nrog zib mu;
- thaum hmo ntuj koj tuaj yeem muab tus me nyuam haus dej kub nrog ntxiv ntawm ob peb tee ntawm iodine tincture;
- tom qab awakening kom yooj yim lub expectoration yuav pab decoction ntawm qej, qab zib syrup thiab starch;
- infusion ntawm radish nrog zib mu.
Yog hais tias kev kho mob kom zoo rau lub sijhawm, tus me nyuam yuav tsum hnoos zoo dua thiab hnoos dej ntub. Yog tias tsis pom kev txhim kho, ces nws yog qhov yuav tsum tau mus ntsib kws kho mob ntsig txog kev mob ntsig txog tes thiab kuaj ntshav ntxiv, nqa cov kab mob radiography thiab bronchoscopy kom tsis txhob mob ntxiv tom qab muaj kab mob catarrhal.