Roses yog paj uas ua rau admiration. Tseeb, nws yog tsis yooj yim sua kom tsis muaj kev zoo siab ntawm lub contemplation ntawm no zoo kawg nkaus ntuj creatures! Txhua hom roses: stamping, curly, curb, tshuaj yej-hybrid yog ib qho zoo nkauj dai kom zoo ntawm lub toj roob hauv pes. Tab sis kev saib xyuas rau cov koob paj nruag paj yog heev tham, thaum nws yog qhov yuav tsum tau mus soj ntsuam lub systematic, cultivating Roses ntawm koj lub tsev kawm ntawv. Caij nplooj ntoos hlav ua haujlwm yog haujlwm zoo tshaj.
Kev kho mob ntawm Roses tom qab lub caij ntuj no
Kev tu tus roses tom qab lub caij ntuj no muab rau ntau tus ua haujlwm:
- tshem tawm tsev;
- pruning;
- tiv thaiv kab mob thiab kab tsuag;
- watering thiab to top hnav khaub ncaws.
Qhib ros tom qab lub caij ntuj no
Kev tshem tawm ntawm lub vaj tse ntawm kev cog paj yuav tsum tau nqa tawm hauv lub sijhawm, raws li yog hais tias lub Rose qhib thaum ntxov, Roses tej zaum yuav raug kev txom nyem los ntawm frosts (feem ntau ntub dej), thiab yog thaum tshem tawm ntawm cov ntaub npog lig, Rose bushes yuav tiv thaiv los ntawm noo noo thiab high temperatures. Agrotechnicians pom zoo qhib roses, thaum nruab nrab nruab hnub kub ncav +10 ... +12 degrees.
Ntsis : ua ntej tshem lub caij ntuj no vaj tse, nws yog pom zoo kom trample snow ncig lub Roses kom tiv thaiv cov nas los ntawm penetrating mus rau flower plantings. Tsis tas li ntawd, nws yog ntshaw kom tsim mousetraps nyob rau hauv qhov chaw tsis cuag cov noog, mus ua puas nas, sim on liab tua.
Pruning Roses
Kev tu tus roses muaj xws li ib qho kev ua lag luam li pruning shrubs. Nyob rau hauv qhov tseeb, no hom ntawm kev ua hauj lwm yog ib tug kho cov tsuaj, thaum lub sij hawm uas blackened, tawg thiab qhuav li tua raug muab tshem tawm. Kev paub gardeners qhia pruning yuav tsum tau nqa tawm ob lub lim tiam tom qab tshem tawm ntawm lub vaj tse, thiaj li hais tias nws yog kom meej meej pom uas tua tau tsis raug ntev ib wintering. Cov ceg raug luas mus rau thawj lub raum. Tsis tas li ntawd nyob rau hauv tus txheej txheem ntawm pruning yog tsim ntawm loj hlob shrubs. Tom qab cov nroj tsuag raug txiav tawm, qhov chaw yog kho nrog ib tug vaj Hive los yog ordinary greenery, ces los ntawm hauv paus cheeb tsam lawv rake tawm qej sau thaum lub sij hawm lub caij ntuj no, loosen cov av thiab ua ncig grooves.
Kev tiv thaiv tawm tsam kab tsuag thiab kab mob
Cov lus nug ntawm yuav ua li cas kho Roses tom qab lub caij ntuj no yog heev tseem ceeb rau cov neeg uas nyuam qhuav koom nyob rau hauv lub cultivation ntawm Roses. Tom qab tag nrho, kuv xav xaiv ib tug zoo twj, thaum tsis ua mob kev sib tw beauties. Tam sim ntawd tom qab tso tawm los ntawm qhov chaw, bushes yog kho rau fungal kab mob nrog ib tug 3% Bordeaux kua . Los npaj qhov kev daws, 200 g ntawm tooj liab sulfate thiab 200 g ntawm quicklime nyob rau hauv 10 liv dej yog diluted. Yuav kom tawm tsam fungus, fungicides yog zoo tshaj plaws haum, uas yuav siv tau rau cov hom phiaj tiv thaiv.
Thaum lub sij hawm lub caij budding, caterpillars tias ua puas leaflets feem ntau tshwm, thiab aphids tias nqus cov kua txiv hmab txiv tawm. Tiv thaiv kom txhob raug mob, nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb rau tshuaj tua mos lwj nrog ib qho tshuaj tua kab: Decis, Intavir, Aktara, thiab cov av nyob ib puag hauv cag cheeb tsam yog kho nrog Prestige los yog Diasianon.
Sab saum toj hnav khaub ncaws ntawm Roses nyob rau hauv thaum ntxov caij nplooj ntoos hlav
Tsis muaj tsawg tseem ceeb yog cov lus nug ntawm yuav ua li cas pub Roses tom qab lub caij ntuj no, vim hais tias raws sij hawm thiab tag nrho pub mis yog ib tug cog lus ntawm lush thiab tshaj flowering nroj tsuag. Nyob rau hauv lig Plaub Hlis - thaum ntxov May, nitrogen fertilizer yog qhia. Koj muaj peev xwm hloov nws nrog ib tug daws ntawm mullein, ammonium nitrate los yog siv humus. Tom ntej no, yuav tsum tau ua kom tiav tom qab 2 - 3 lub lim tiam, thiab thaum twg cov tom qab tsim, muab cov paj nrog calcium uas muaj nitrate, diluted ntawm tus nqi ntawm 1 tablespoon ib 10 litres dej, los yog tej yam ua tau chiv. Nyob rau hauv rooj plaub no, tag nrho cov chiv yuav tsum tau ntxiv nyob rau hauv daim ntawv kua, siv kwv yees li 3 liv ntawm nutrient daws ib Bush. Mus rau dej Roses yog tsim nyog heev feem ntau, nrog rau thawj cov cim qhia ntawm ziab cov av. Los txuag ya raws, cov av nyob ib ncig ntawm lub bushes feem ntau yog mulched .