Npaj ib hnub caiv hauv Is Nrias teb , txhua tus neeg tab tom sim mus xyuas lub nroog ancient Hampi, nyob ze ntawm lub zos me me uas nyob rau sab qaum teb ntawm Karnataka. Ntawm nws thaj chaw muaj ntau tshaj 300 lub tuam tsev uas tau ua nyob rau ntau lub sijhawm. Lawv yog cov nqi keeb kwm zoo heev, yog li Hampi tau sau los ntawm UNESCO ua ib qhov chaw cuab yeej cuab tam ntiaj teb. Qhov chaw no tseem yog ib feem ntawm lub peev txheej ntawm Hindu lub peev ntawm Vijayanagar teb chaws Ottoman, yog li tej zaum nws yog hu ua ntawd.
Mus rau ib qho kev hla mus rau Hampi yog qhov yooj yim los ntawm Goa , vim qhov chaw nto moo zoo tsuas yog ob peb teev tsav, thiaj li muaj ntau cov qhua.
Yuav ua kom yooj yim los txiav txim seb koj xav pom dab tsi hauv Hampi, koj yuav tsum paub txog koj tus kheej nrog nws qhov kev pom zoo ua ntej.
Monuments ntawm keeb kwm ntawm Is Nrias teb nyob rau hauv Hampi
Tag nrho ib ncig ntawm lub qub kev sib haum xeeb yog conditionally muab faib ua 3 qhov chaw:
- ib tug bazaar rau lub zos thiab nws environs;
- Qhov chaw muaj koob muaj npe;
- lub cheeb tsam ntawm Anogondi, nyob dhau ntawm tus dej.
Lub tuam tsev ntawm Vibupaksha
Qhov no yog lub tuam tsev tshaj lij, tau tsim los hauv lub xyoo pua 1500, tab sis nws tseem ua hauj lwm. Nws kuj yog qee zaum hu ua lub tuam tsev ntawm Pampapatha, txij li thaum nws tau mob siab rau kev sib yuav ntawm Pampapati (ib qho ntawm Shiva npe) ntawm tus Vaj tswv Pampe. Nws muaj peb yees 50m siab txhua, uas tau pom los ntawm txhua qhov chaw hauv lub nroog Hampi. Rau sab hauv yog tsis nthuav li qhov pom los ntawm sab nraud, tab sis thaum koj mus sab nrauv koj yuav tsum tau ceev faj, muaj ntau ntau cov liab uas tuaj tua.
| | |
Nyob rau hauv qhov chaw ntawm cov seem ntawm Jain cov tuam tsev koj tuaj yeem pom cov duab sculptures: Narasimha (monolith ntawm ib nrab txiv neej ib nrab ntawm tsov), Vaj Ganesha Ganesha, Nandin - uas tau pom ntawm lub toj ntawm Hemakunta. Ntawm no feem ntau cov sanctuaries yog tseem nyob.
| | |
Tuam tsev ntawm tseem ceeb
Saib cov vaj tse ntawm qhov zoo tshaj plaws architectural paub txog ntawm cov neeg nyob hauv Vijayanagar hnub nyoog, koj yuav tsum dhau ntawm tus kwj 2 km rau sab qaum teb sab hnub tuaj. Nyob ze ntawm lub tuam tsev koj tuaj yeem pom cov kab uas nyias nyias, hu ua nkauj, thiab lub khw qub qub. Lub vaj tse tau zoo heev, thiaj li muaj ib yam dab tsi los saib: kab nrog tsiaj thiab tib neeg, friezes zoo nkauj, sculptures ntawm 10 avatars ntawm Vishnu.
| | |
Ntawm no yog lub cim ntawm Hampi - lub pob zeb chariot tsim nyob rau hauv lub xyoo pua 15th. Nws peculiarity muaj nyob rau hauv lub log, ua nyob rau hauv daim ntawv ntawm ib tug lotus, uas spins ib ncig ntawm lub looj.
| | |
Kuj ntawm no koj tuaj yeem pom cov tuam tsev ntawm Vithal, Krishna, Kodandarama, Achyutaraya thiab lwm tus.
| | |
Txoj kev mus rau lub chaw muaj koob muaj npe yuav dhau los ntawm lub tuam tsev Khazar Rama, ntawm cov phab ntsa uas yog Mahabharata scenes raug muab khawb, thiab cov mlom ntawm Hanuman.
| | |
Qhov chaw ntawm Hampi hauv lub vaj tsev yog ua ntej rau cov neeg tseem ceeb, yog li ntawd nws tau ncig lub nroog phab ntsa nrog cov yees, uas nyob rau qee qhov chaw tseem muaj kev dim. Lub pob zeb tseem ceeb tshaj plaws ntawm qhov no yog cov khoom ntiag tug rau ntxhw thiab lub tsev ntawm Lotos, uas tau ua kom tau so rau lub caij ntuj sov. Vim txoj hauv tsev architecture hauv koj tuaj yeem xav tias cua tshuab ntswj, thiab vim tias qhov zoo ntawm cov ceilings thiab ncaws rau cov yees, nws tau txais nws lub npe.
| | |
Tsis tas li ntawd, nyob rau hauv cheeb tsam no yog vaj tse sab nraum zoov.
| | |
Nyob rau hauv Kamalapuram yog ib qho keeb kwm ntawm archaeological, uas tau sau ib qho kev nthuav tawm ntawm sculptures thiab lwm yam khoom ntawm Vijayanagar era.
Mus rau qhov kev ywj pheej ntawm Anogondi thaum ub, koj yuav tsum hla tus dej Tungabhadr rau ntawm lub nkoj, raws li tus choj raug muab rov qab los. Lub zos no muaj ua ntej lub domination ntawm lub Vijayanagar teb chaws Ottoman. Ntawm no yog qhov palace ntawm Hookah-Mahal, nyob rau hauv lub voj voog, lub tuam tsev xyoo pua 14th, phab ntsa zeb nrog bastions, da dej thiab av nplaum lub vaj tse ntawm cov neeg lub sij hawm.
| | |
Yuav kom tshawb xyuas lub nroog ntawm Hampi thiab tau ntsib cov keeb kwm ntawm Is Nrias teb, nws yog qhov zoo dua kom faib tsawg kawg yog ob hnub.