Vim kev kho mob tsis zoo ntawm tus hniav, ib tus neeg muaj peev xwm muaj fistula - ib qho kev mob tshwm sim ntawm cov pos hniav hauv daim ntawv ntawm lub hnab kua (pus thiab ntshav). Qhov no yog lub cim tseem ceeb uas tus hniav tau tsim kev mob thiab kis kab mob, thiab lub fistula nws tus kheej tsis yog ib qho tab sis ib qho purulent canal los ntawm kev siv lub cev tshem tawm cov co toxins.
Fistula ntawm cov pos hniav - cov tsos mob
Koj tuaj yeem txheeb tus fistula koj tus kheej, tab sis qhov kev kuaj zaum kawg hauv lub chaw kho hniav tom qab tus kws kho mob qhov kev ntsuam xyuas thiab radiography.
- Kev ntsuam xyuas ntawm kev hnov qab. Ua ntej tshaj plaws, lub fistula yog txiav txim siab los ntawm kev hnov qab: Yog tias koj xav tias cov pos hniav o tuaj thiab loj, thiab koj tseem hnov mob hauv cheeb tsam no, yog hais tias tus hniav hauv cov pos hniav ntawm cov pos hniav thiab thaum mob tshwm sim, nws yog ib qho kev ntshiab mob. Txawm li cas los xij, ib tug yuav tsum coj mus rau hauv tus account tias qhov muaj qhov mob thiab qhov ncauj txav tsis tau pom.
- Kev ntsuam xyuas nrog kev tshuaj ntsuam xyuas. Ntxuav koj ob txhais tes nrog xab npum tua kab mob, so lawv nrog cawv, thiab so pem hauv ntej ntawm daim iav hauv ib chav uas muaj teeb pom kev zoo, saib seb lub fistula zoo li cas ntawm cov pos hniav: nws yog ib qho me me tubercle nrog chaw xuab zeb, zoo li lub khob tshuaj.
Sab nraud kev soj ntsuam ntawm qhov chaw ntawm lub tsev thiab nyob rau hauv stomatology tso cai rau tsim, fistula nws los yog tsis. Tiam sis tsuas yog nrog kev xoo hluav taws xob tuaj yeem tshawb pom tias qhov mob ntawm tus mob no yog li cas, yog li ntawd, yog tias tus kws kho mob pib kho tsis muaj duab, koj yuav tsum ceev faj txog nws cov kev pab cuam.
Dab tsi yog qhov mob fistula ntawm cov pos hniav?
Lub plab purulent ntawm cov pos hniav tuaj yeem ua rau tus hniav tsis tau, ua rau cov pos hniav rhuav pov tseg, thiab qhov teeb meem phem tshaj plaws, lub fistula sprouts los ntawm lub plhu, ntaus cov nqaij mos ntawm lub ntsej muag. Yog tias lub fistula tsis kho, ces ntxiv nrog rau cov teeb meem no, osteomyelitis yuav tshwm sim.
Qhov loj ntawm lub fistula ntawm cov pos hniav yog txiav txim los ntawm lub sijhawm uas tus neeg mob poob, ncua kev kho mob. Yog tias koj mus rau ib tus kws kho mob tam sim ntawd, ces qhov mob no tuaj yeem kho tau zoo hauv lub lis piam, tshem tawm daim ntawv ntse tom qab 2-3 hnub.
Qhov ua rau ntawm fistula ntawm cov pos hniav
Ua ntej yuav tua tau cov kab mob ntawm cov pos hniav, ib tug yuav tsum to taub tias qhov ua rau lub ntsiab lus tseem ceeb yog nyob rau hauv kev mob thiab kab mob. Cov kev ntsuas uas tswj lwm cov tshuaj tua kab mob ntawm lub fistula yog tsis siv, vim hais tias kev mob cov kab mob sib kis tau tob hauv cov nqaij, thiab cov tshuaj kho mob, yog tias nws ua, cov ntsiab lus tsuas yog ib ntus xwb.
- Feem ntau, qhov ua rau ntawm lub fistula yog qhov mob o ntawm periosteum los yog qhov kho tsis haum ntawm tus kab mob no.
- Tsis tas li ntawd, lub fistula tuaj yeem tshwm sim vim qhov kev ncua sij hawm ntawm kev tawg ntawm tus hniav.
- Kev kho tsis zoo ntawm cov hniav sib txawv kuj ua rau cov tsim muaj fistula.
- Hauv qee zaum muaj tsawg dua, lub fistula tshwm sim los ntawm qhov mob ntawm cov pos hniav cyst.
Yuav ua li cas kho ib fistula ntawm cov pos hniav?
Thawj qhov ua tau yog tias koj xav tias ib tus fistula ntawm cov pos hniav yog mus rau tus kws kho mob tam sim ntawd thiab coj cov duab hluav taws xob.
- Tshaj ntawm cov hniav kwg. Yog hais tias nws hloov tawm tias fistula nyob rau hauv tus hniav cov pos hniav vim yog periodonitis, tus kws kho mob yuav tswj cov kev ntsuas rau nws kho: nws yuav qhib lub kwj dej hniav thiab ntxuav nws cov ntaub so ntswg. Txoj kev ua no yog ua raws li hauv qab anesthesia. Tom qab ntawd, nws yuav kom muab ib qho tshuaj kho tshwj xeeb tshuaj, thiab tej zaum, sau ib hom kev kawm physiotherapy. Thaum lawv dhau los, cov channel yog kaw.
- Tshuaj kho mob. Nyob rau theem no, kev noj tshuaj ntawm cov tshuaj tua kab mob, thiab tej zaum muaj tshuaj antihistamines, pib. Raws li tshuaj tua kab mob, gentamicin los yog analogues ntawm 2 ampoules siv intramuscularly rau ib lub lim tiam. Raws li anti-histamine tshuaj muab sau suprastin los yog cetrine. Nrog mob hnyav, kev mob nkeeg yuav tsum tau qhia (xws li ketorol).
- Kev kho mob hauv zos. Kev kho mob nrog tshuaj tua kab mob yuav pab kom tshem tau cov kab mob, tab sis, nws yuav tsis loj heev rau ob peb hnub los kho cov kabmob qhov ncauj nrog cov kabmob antibacterial: furacilin, hydrogen peroxide, infusion of chamomile, yarrow thiab calendula.