Qee tus neeg feem ntau, ib tus neeg tsawg zaus, tab sis peb txhua tus tau ntsib nyob rau hauv lub neej muaj xwm txheej thaum hnav khaub ncaws tuaj. Nws tuaj yeem tshwm sim ntawm qee qhov kev tshwm sim, qhov chaw tswm ciab raug teem, los yog hnub ntawm kev hlub, uas kuj tsis tshua muaj neeg tsis muaj tswm ciab los yog hauv ib qho chaw zoo nkauj thaum lub sij hawm puas tsuaj. Thiab nyob rau hauv thiaj li tsis mus lwj ib tug zoo, thiab tej zaum qhov zoo tshaj plaws, koj yuav tsum tau paub yuav ua li cas ntxuav qhov siv tawm ntawm koj cov khaub ncaws.
Txoj kev tshem tawm cov khoom siv los ntawm cov khaub ncaws
Ua ntej koj pib ntxuav cov khaub ncaws los ntawm siv quav ciab, koj yuav tsum cia kom txias kom zoo. Qhov no yuav siv li ntawm 15 feeb. Thiab tom qab ntawd, nyob ntawm seb hom ntaub npuag los ntawm cov khaub ncaws ua, koj tuaj yeem xaiv txoj kev tsim nyog rau kev sib ntaus:
- Los ntawm cov khaub ncaws ua los ntawm tej ntaub (paj rwb, ntaub pua plag, ntaub plaub), koj tuaj yeem tshem tawm cov ciab nrog kub hlau. Ua li no, koj xav tau daim ntawv npog ntsej muag (los yog blotting paper) thiab ib daim ntaub paj rwb. Daim ntawv yuav tsum muab tso ncaj qha rau ntawm qhov chaw pov thawj, thiab ntawm saum toj no muab ntaub thiab hlau nws nrog kub hlau. Siv nyob rau hauv cov nyhuv ntawm qhov kub thiab txias yuav tsum koom ib daim ntawv npog. Yog tias ib zaug tsis txaus, koj yuav tsum rov ua cov txheej txheem no, tab sis nrog rau daim ntaub huv. Txawm li cas los xij, ua ntej txoj kev tu cov khaub ncaws no, nws tseem ceeb heev kom kawm cov ntawv sau rau ntawm daim ntawv lo rau qhov kub thiab txias thaum tu cov khoom no.
- Nyob rau hauv cov kev tshwm sim uas lub stains ntawm siv quav ciab nyob rau ntawm cov khaub ncaws ua los ntawm hluavtaws ntaub uas tsis zam cov teebmeem ntawm high kub, koj yuav tsum muab tso rau hauv iron ib muag heev ironing tsoom fwv. Yog tias cov khoom xuab zeb tsis pub muaj ironed txhua qhov, ces nws yuav tsum muab tso rau hauv dej kub li ob peb feeb, thiab tom qab ntawd tshem cov ntaub qhwv nrog cov khaub ncaws huv. Tab sis, nyob rau hauv txhua rooj plaub, tsis txhob sim so nws tawm - koj yuav tsuas yog ua nws zuj zus. Txo ib qhov khoom rau hauv dej kub thiab tshem tawm cov quav tawm kom txog thaum npuag tag nrho. Yog hais tias qhov quav tsis yog muab tshem tawm, rov ua dua qhov txheej txheem. Thiab koj tuaj yeem ua tej yam no nrog cov organic solvents. Ua li no, cov paj rwb yuav siv nrog cov roj ntsha, kua tshuaj (hauv lub tsev muag tshuaj uas yog muag cov roj ntsha roj ntawm lub npe roj) lossis haus dej cawv thiab lub cev.
- Thaum cov ciab quav tau los ntawm cov plaub hau (nws yog qhov tsis tseem ceeb ntuj lossis khoom cuav) nws yog ib qho tsim nyog yuav tsum tau hnav khaub ncaws ntawm lub sam thiaj los yog muab tso rau hauv lub tub yees kom nws tau khov lawm. Thiab ces lub forefinger thiab thumbs, heev kom zoo zoo, yog li ntawd raws li tsis kom rub tawm hairs, tshem tawm cov paraffin. Ua li no hauv qhov kev taw qhia los ntawm lub hauv paus rau cov lus qhia.
- Tawv khaub ncaws hnav nrog siv quav ciab ua rau ntxuav yooj yim. Nws yuav tsum tau muab tso rau hauv qhov chaw txias, thiaj li hais tias paraffin stiffens, thiab ces cia li tawg nws thiab nws yuav ploj mus nws tus kheej.
- Cov pob khawm ntawm suede khaub ncaws kom tshem tawm ntau nyuaj. Qhov tshaj plaws uas tau waxed yuav tsum tau tuav dua lub zog, thiab tom qab ntawd ces ntxuav ntawm quav quav seem nrog ib tug txhuam.
Yog hais tias qhov no tsis pab thiab cov ciaj tseem nyob tseem, koj tuaj yeem kho qhov pes tsawg nrog cov kua dej nrog ammonia, tom qab ntawd ces nyob rau hauv ib lim dej ntxiv ib nrab ntawm cov teaspoon ntawm ammonia.
Tom qab tshem cov qaub qaub ncaj qha, hauv qab ntawm cov khaub ncaws ntawm cov ntaub ntawv yog feem ntau muaj roj tsawg. Lub sib ntaus tawm tsam xws li ib tug pes tsis sib txawv los ntawm sib ntaus lwm cov pob. Yog hais tias cov khaub ncaws qhuav qhuav, ces tsuas yog tom qab tshem cov quav tawm yuav tsum tau them nrog talc thiab sab laug ib ntus. Koj muaj peev xwm ncuav ib tug pes nrog ib txheej txheej ntawm lub tais ntxuav tais diav thiab tawm mus rau 10-12 xuab moos. Thiab nws kuj tseem raug pom zoo los ntxuav cov paug xws li cov paj rwb thiab tshuaj cawv. Thiab tom qab lub caij tshem tawm, koj tuaj yeem ntxuav qhov khoom rau hauv nws hom txwm li ib txwm, dua li nrog qhov sib ntxiv ntawm kev tshem tawm cov dej.