Antimulylerov hormone - hormone uas cuam tshuam qhov kev loj hlob zoo tshaj. Hauv cov pojniam, cov tshuaj hormone no yog tsim los ntawm kev yug menyuam kom pib ntawm cov qoob loo ntawm cov qe menyuam mos ntawm lub cev qe menyuam.
Cov cai ntawm antimulylerova hormone rau cov poj niam 1.0-2.5 ng / ml. Ua ntej pib ntawm pubberant lub sij hawm, cov tshuaj tiv thaiv antimulylerovyog hauv cov poj niam tsis yog feem ntau txiav txim tau, nws qib nce nyob nruab nrab ntawm lub sij hawm deev thiab txo tsawg dua rau xoom thaum lub caij pib ntawm menopause. Cov theem ntawm no hormone hardly hloov thaum lub caij kev coj khaub ncaws. Qhov zoo tshaj plaws lub sij hawm kom dhau qhov kev ntsuam xyuas rau cov tshuaj tiv thaiv antimulylerov - peb hnub ntawm lub voj voog.
Dab tsi yog antimulylerov qhia txog yam tshuaj?
Antimiller's hormone yog ib qho cim:
- yug ntawm zes qe menyuam;
- laus zuj zus ntawm zes qe menyuam;
- poj niam tsis nto;
- lus teb ntawm poj niam.
Antimulylerov hormone yog lub luag haujlwm rau kev tswj cov khoom tsim ntawm lub follicle ntawm so, txiav txim siab tus nqi ntawm qhov twg meiosis tshwm sim, cuam tshuam qhov nqi txo ntawm qhov kev sib tw primordial. Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb heev uas yog secreted los ntawm cov follicle thiab muab cov lus qhia txog tus naj npawb ntawm cov hauv paus uas tseem me me thiab tsuas nkag mus rau theem kev loj hlob. Qhov nce hauv theem ntawm no hormone hauv ib tug poj niam qhia tias muaj cov hauv paus me ntsis hauv antral thiab clinically ua tau raws li polycystic syndrome . Ib qho kev txo qis nyob rau theem ntawm cov tshuaj no qhia tias qaug dab peg ntawm zes qe menyuam. Qhov kev mob ntawm cov tshuaj tiv thaiv ntawm antimulylerovogo hormone yog pom nyob rau hauv cov poj niam paub tab ntawm cov poj niam sib piv nrog cov pib ntawm qhov kev ua me nyuam.
Antimulylerov hormone thiab FSH yog cov cim ntawm lub zes qe menyuam. Qib siab ntawm cov tshuaj antimulyleroy hormone feem ntau yog qhia txog qhov ntau thiab cov oocytes hauv zes qe menyuam, tshaj li qib ntawm hormone follicle-stimulating hormone, vim tias lub voj voog yog tus cim ywj siab. Cov theem ntawm cov tshuaj tiv thaiv hormone thiab cov tshuaj tiv thaiv B yog siv ua ke ntawm kev kwv yees ntawm cov poj niam thiab cov cim tshiab hauv IVF cov txheej txheem.
Cov tshuaj tiv thaiv Antimiller rau cov poj niam kuj tau siv rau kev kuaj mob:
- ncua kev puberty;
- pub ntxov ntxov;
- tswj kev mob qoob loo ntawm zes qe menyuam;
- infertility uas tsis paub keeb kwm;
- unsuccessful IVF sim tau;
- nce qhov tseem ceeb ntawm FSH.
Antimulylerov hormone yog ib qho tseem ceeb hauv kev kuaj ntawm granulosa cell carcinoma ntawm lub zes qe menyuam , yog nws cov cim tshwj xeeb. Nce qib ntawm antimulyleroy hormone yog vim li cas ntxiv mus soj ntsuam.
Txhawm rau npaj rau qhov kev kuaj tshuaj rau antimulylerov hormone, koj tsis tas yuav haus luam yeeb ib teev ua ntej qhov kev xeem, nco ntsoov tias thaum muaj kev ntxhov siab, nws qib yuav txo. Koj tuaj yeem siv tsis tau qhov kev kuaj rau cov tshuaj tiv thaiv antimulylerov thaum lub caij muaj mob, tom qab kawm ntev ntev. Tshaj dua qhov kev ntsuam xyuas ntawm no yam tshuaj raws li 3-5 hnub ntawm kev coj khaub ncaws. Kev sab laj thiab kev xa mus rau kev ntsuam xyuas ntawm theem ntawm antimulylerov hormone yuav tsum hu rau endocrinologist.
Inhibin B thiab antimulylerov hormone plays lub luag hauj lwm tseem ceeb hauv kev txiav txim siab txiv neej ntxiv lawm, yog ib qho cim ntawm exocrine testicular muaj nuj nqi, uas yog spermatogenesis. Feem ntau nyob hauv tus txiv neej lub cev
Yog li, antimulylerov hormone plays lub luag hauj lwm tseem ceeb hauv kev ua haujlwm ntawm kev ua me nyuam yaus thiab poj niam txiv neej, yog tus cim ntawm ntau txoj kev ua dej num. Thaum kuaj pom ntawm qhov txawv txav nyob rau theem ntawm cov tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob hauv lub cev yuav pab nrhiav qhov tseeb ntawm ntau yam kev mob, kom daws tau qhov teeb meem nrog lub infertility ntawm ib qho kev paub tsis meej, txhawm rau txhim kho qog txheej txheem rau lub sijhawm.